Suggestions for standardization of halal tourism in hospitality industry

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Huseyin Pamukcu ◽  
Mehmet Sariisik
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Hospitality Industry ◽  
Educational Status ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
The People ◽  
Tourism Enterprises ◽  
The Masses ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Watching Tv

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to determine the expectations of hotel guests regarding the halal standards in the hotels where they stay. Besides, the determination of differences in demographic characteristics of the participants is among the objectives of the research. Thus, taking into consideration the halal standard expectations of the participants, the results that will support the applications of accommodation establishments have been attempted to be figured out. Design/methodology/approach Quantitative research methods were used in this research. Owing to the lack of a specific scale in the related literature, the questionnaire used in the study was created as a result of pilot tests conducted with the expressions mentioned in the theoretical studies. In a sense, this research provides a basis for the development of a scale that was not available in this area. Analysis methods were decided by considering the preconditions for parametric test techniques. Findings Islamic lifestyle is specified as the most common reason for choosing halal concept hotels. Additionally, there are some other outstanding reasons like halal food, safer holiday etc. Watching TV during the holidays is the least important reason to spend time. It has been determined that the attitude toward halal tourism changes according to gender and women’s attitude toward tourism is more positive than men’s. In addition to this, it is found out that the attitude of halal tourism differs by age for males, while it differs by educational status for women. It is ensured that potential entrepreneurs can achieve significant economic gains by attracting investors’ attention to this market. Besides, the possibility of meeting the holiday needs of the masses with religious sensitivities within the country is revealed by halal tourism. The emergence of sufficient tourism facilities will show that this group will be respected and valued. Hence, this will also contribute positively to social tolerance. Research limitations/implications Halal tourism is an issue for almost all tourism (accommodation, eating, recreation, transportation) businesses. However, this dissertation focused on accommodation establishments and other tourism enterprises were excluded from the scope of the study. Practical implications It is believed that this study is authentic in the way it offers a universal halal tourism model for the hospitality industry as well as the comprehensive literature review that it is built on. Thus, it is expected to have a significant impact on both practical and theoretical knowledge. Originality/value This study is unique in terms of increasing the satisfaction of the people demanding the halal concept accommodation establishments can apply halal tourism and offering a standardization proposal for that. It is thought that this research is original and that it is important for both the practice field and the theoretical field to provide a standardization which can be applied in accommodation establishments.

The Impact of Entrepreneurial Behavior on Sales Volume

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Adjeng Tiara Eltari ◽  
Hendrati Dwi Mulyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Sales Volume ◽  
Entrepreneurial Behavior ◽  
Street Vendors ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Entrepreneurial Behaviour ◽  
Full Calculation ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Impact

This research was conducted at the Culinary Hawkers that located on Highway Sukapura, Dayeuhkolot, Bandung. This study examines the Entrepreneurial behaviour which resulted in increased sales volumes. Almost all Culinary Hawkers on Highway Sukapura doesn’t yet have the entrepreneurial behavior in accordance with the characteristics - traits mentioned by Suryana, Confident, Own initiative, Have achievement motive, Having leadership, and Dare to take risks with the full calculation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of entrepreneurial behavior to the merchant's sales volume culinary pavement on Highway Sukapura, Dayeuhkolot, Bandung.Researchers used quantitative research methods. The population in this study was 63 Merchants Culinary Street on Highway Sukapura. Samples are 63 street vendors in JalanSukapura. Data were analyzed using simple regression analysis.The results showed that entrepreneurial behavior affect the sales volume of culinary street traders in Highway Sukapura. Based on the calculation coefficient of determination (R2) can be seen the effect of entrepreneurial behavior variables (X) on sales volume (Y) is approximately 94%. While the remaining 6% are influenced by other factors such as competence, performance, and motivation.

The human factor: assessing individuals’ perceptions related to cybersecurity

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Ramlo ◽  
John B. Nicholas
Keyword(s):  
Computer Security ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Q Methodology ◽  
Educational Interventions ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
College Majors ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Security Breaches ◽  
Study Participants

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to reveal and describe the divergent viewpoints about cybersecurity within a purposefully selected group of people with a range of expertise in relation to computer security. Design/methodology/approach Q methodology [Q] uses empirical evidence to differentiate subjective views and, therefore, behaviors in relation to any topic. Q uses the strengths of qualitative and quantitative research methods to reveal and describe the multiple, divergent viewpoints that exist within a group where individuals sort statements into a grid to represent their views. Analyses group similar views (sorts). In this study, participants were selected from a range of types related to cybersecurity (experts, authorities and uninformed). Findings Four unique viewpoints emerged such that one represents cybersecurity best practices and the remaining three viewpoints represent poor cybersecurity behaviors (Naïve Cybersecurity Practitioners, Worried but not Vigilant and How is Cybersecurity a Big Problem) that indicate a need for educational interventions within both the public and private sectors. Practical implications Understanding the divergent views about cybersecurity is important within smaller groups including classrooms, technology-based college majors, a company, a set of IT professionals or other targeted groups where understanding cybersecurity viewpoints can reveal the need for training, changes in behavior and/or the potential for security breaches which reflect the human factors of cybersecurity. Originality/value A review of the literature revealed that only large, nation-wide surveys have been used to investigate views of cybersecurity. Yet, surveys are not useful in small groups, whereas Q is designed to investigate behavior through revealing subjectivity within smaller groups.

Testing, testing: a usability case study at University of Toronto Scarborough Library

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (1/2) ◽  
pp. 88-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Guay ◽  
Lola Rudin ◽  
Sue Reynolds
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Usability Testing ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Steady Increase ◽  
Card Sorting ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
University Of Toronto ◽  
Key Resources ◽  
Task Oriented

Purpose With the rise of virtual library users and a steady increase in digital content, it is imperative that libraries build websites that provide seamless access to key resources and services. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach Usability testing is a valuable method for measuring user habits and expectations, as well as identifying problematic areas for improvement within a website. Findings In this paper, the authors provide an overview of user experience research carried out on the University of Toronto Scarborough Library website using a mixture of qualitative and quantitative research methods and detail insights gained from subsequent data analysis. Originality/value In particular, the authors discuss methods used for task-oriented usability testing and card sorting procedures using pages from the library website. Widely applicable results from this study include key findings and lessons learned from conducting usability testing in order to improve library websites.

The use of social media by South African organisations

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nomusa Nomhle Dlamini ◽  
Kevin Johnston
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Social Media ◽  
South African ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Brand Management ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Management Tool ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Main Research

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present how organisations in South Africa are using social media. The paper further explores the value of social media to South African organisations and if it is important for an organisation to have a social media presence. Design/methodology/approach The study used quantitative research methods to answer the main research question and sub-questions. Findings The data collected revealed that most organisations in South Africa are using social media for free advertising, CRM and marketing. The popular social media sites used by these organisations are Facebook and Twitter, with LinkedIn increasing in popularity. The data further revealed that social media is important in organisations for relationship building, contact keeping advertising, marketing, attracting customers, brand management and information gathering. Research limitations/implications The role of social media is changing, it was initially a marketing tool, but the findings revealed that majority of organisations are using social media for free advertising, CRM and marketing. Social media is an easy CRM tool that offers effective and efficient capabilities. Practical implications It is important to use integrate social media with the organisations processes to market and advertise new products, it is an instant and cost-saving way of communicating with customers, and helps in reaching and attracting new customers. Social implications Social media is important for keeping contact and building relationships with customers, advertising and marketing, way to attract customers, brand management tool and gathering information. Originality/value The study provides guidance to how organisation can use social media, identifying the value of using social media and highlighting the importance of social media in an organisation in the South African context.

Critical success factors of an effective repairs and maintenance service for social housing in the UK

Facilities ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (5/6) ◽  
pp. 226-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Tucker ◽  
Martin Turley ◽  
Sam Holgate
Keyword(s):  
Social Housing ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Critical Success Factors ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Service Levels ◽  
Critical Success ◽  
Maintenance Service ◽  
The Uk

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the critical success factors of an effective repairs service by initially identifying what the important considerations are. Design/methodology/approach – Using quantitative research methods the study then examines how important each of the factors is considered from the perspective of those responsible for such services in the Northwest of England, the level of implementation throughout the region is also examined. Findings – Respondents felt that all 11 factors are perceived as “very” important but only nine are “always” implemented within their place of work. Sustainability and innovation are identified as the two factors that are least critical. It can also be said that although important and well implemented, the in-house skills factor does not appear to be considered as critical in comparison to the other factors. Originality/value – The UK housing sector is under an enormous amount of pressure to meet the needs of a growing population in extremely uncertain financial conditions. Social housing is a potential solution but providers are currently contending with reduced budgets and cuts to staffing levels together with an expectation that service levels will be maintained and value for money maximised. Repairs and maintenance of their stock is at the forefront of their challenge to meet these expectations and it is therefore vital that the service they provide is effective.

Examining the incentives and motivations for research-based legislation in Uganda

2014 ◽  
Vol 63 (1/2) ◽  
pp. 60-85
Author(s):  
Fredrick Kiwuwa Lugya
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Research Evidence ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Literature Analysis ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Expert Analysis

Purpose – The purpose of the paper is to discuss the factors that would increase or decrease the prospects to use research evidence in legislation in a developing country. Design/methodology/approach – Both qualitative and quantitative research methods were used to identify the gaps in ability to utilise research evidence among policymakers. A combination of expert analysis of five policy brief formats, 13 self-administered semi-structured interviews with policymakers, focus group discussion and literature analysis informed data collection. Findings – The incentives and motivations for research-based legislation are classified into three categories: those that concern legislators and researchers, those that concern legislators only and those that concern researchers only. Originality/value – The work discusses the need for policymakers to make decisions based on facts. The findings are a reflection of a long interaction the author had with policymakers and researchers in Uganda.

Qualitative research can improve understandings about disaster preparedness for independent older adults in the community

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 296-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robyn Tuohy ◽  
Christine Stephens ◽  
David Johnston
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Environmental Influences ◽  
Community Dwelling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Prevention Programmes ◽  
Qualitative Methodologies ◽  
Disaster Preparedness And Response

Purpose – Improving older adults’ preparedness for and response to natural disasters has become an important issue. Population ageing, together with concerns about increasing extreme weather-related events, has added further impetus to the need to reduce older adults’ vulnerability to disasters. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the above issues. Design/methodology/approach – Social and environmental influences on community dwelling independent older adults have not been accounted for in models of hazard adjustment, which have invariably used quantitative research methods. Findings – To date much of the preparedness and response research has focused on organisational responses to preparedness, while perspectives from older adults have received less attention. Furthermore social and environmental influences on community dwelling independent older adults have not been accounted for in models of hazard adjustment. Originality/value – Extending research to include qualitative methodologies, which recognises older adults as active participants in research about themselves, would contribute to increasing understandings about influences on disaster preparedness and response; and inform social policies and prevention programmes.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Ekonomi Terhadap Perceraian di Kabupaten Pacitan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-26
Author(s):  
Mansur Azis
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Married Couple ◽  
Economic Effect ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
Continuous Interaction

Marriage is a social bond or legal agreement between individuals that forms kinship. Marriage aims to announce and give a new status to a married couple to others, so that this couple is accepted and recognized as a legal partner according to law, religion, custom and state. With the husband and wife bond, there will be continuous interaction between these two different people, this interaction can also determine harmony in the family, and disharmony in the family that can have an impact on divorce. The purpose of this study was to analyze the economic effect in terms of education, type of work and income on divorce in Pacitan district. The research method used is quantitative research methods. The sampling technique uses cluster sampling. The sample in this study was the people of the Pacitan district who divorced in 2019. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, documentation interviews and observations. The method of analysis uses descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this study indicate that 1) Education has a significant effect on divorce in Pacitan Regency in 2019, 2) Type of work has no significant effect on divorce in Pacitan Regency in 2019, 3) Income has a significant effect on divorce in Pacitan Regency in 2019, 4)) Economy (Education, type of work, and income) have a significant effect on divorce in Pacitan district in 2019 with a large influence of 38.3% while the remaining 72.7% is influenced by other variables outside of this research model. Pernikahan adalah ikatan perjanjian hukum antar pribadi yang membentuk hubungan kekerabatan. Pernikahan bertujuan untuk mengumumkan dan memberikan status baru pada pasangan suami istri kepada orang lain, supaya pasangan ini diterima dan diakui statusnya sebagai pasangan yang sah menurut hukum, agama, adat, dan negara. Dengan adanya ikatan suami istri maka akan terjadi interaksi terus menerus antara dua insan yang berbeda ini, interaksi ini juga dapat menentukan keharmonisan dalam keluarga, dan ketidak harmonisan dalam keluarga yang bisa berdampak pada perceraian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh ekonomi yang di tinjau dari segi pendidikan, jenispekerjaan dan pendapatan terhadap perceraian di kabupaten Pacitan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Tekhnik sampling menggunakan cluster sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat kabupaten pacitan yang melakukan perceraian ditahun 2019. Tekhnik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, wawancara okumentasi dan observasi. Metode analisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, uji t, uji F, dan koefesien determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Pendidikan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perceraian di kabupaten Pacitan tahun 2019, 2) Jenis pekerjaan  tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perceraian di kabupaten Pacitan tahun 2019, 3) pendapatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perceraian di kabupaten Pacitan tahun 2019, 4) ) Ekonomi (Pendidikan, Jenis Pekerjaan, dan Pendapatan) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perceraian di kabupaten Pacitan tahun 2019 dengan besarnya pengaruh 38,3% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 72,7% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar model penelitian ini.

scholarly journals Community Perceptions of Talawi District against Regional Head Elections as a Means to build Local Democracy

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1526-1536
Author(s):  
Ananda Mahardika ◽  
Faizal Hamzah Lubis
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
General Election ◽  
Community Perceptions ◽  
Local Democracy ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
The People ◽  
Election System ◽  
Negative Perceptions ◽  
People’S Perceptions

Regional head elections (Pilkada) are one of the means used to demonstrate the democratic value of a government. Practically the activities and actions that apply in the pilkada are adopted from the general election system prevailing in Indonesia. Therefore, the pilkada is expected to be able to form local democracy in the regions. However, the facts show that the implementation of the pilkada actually shows the apathy of the people in the elections. According to the author's observations, the apathy of the people in the elections is inseparable from the perceptions formed by the community towards the pilkada. This perception then shapes people's behavior that distorts the objectives of the pilkada as a means of building local democracy in the region. Therefore this study aims to see how people's perceptions of the pilkada as a means of building local democracy. Especially in the Talawi sub-district, Batu Bara Regency. In this study the authors used quantitative research methods to measure people's perceptions of the elections as a means of building local democracy in the regions. From the results of the research conducted, it can be seen that the people of Talawi sub-district give negative perceptions of the pilkada. The community doubts the ability of the pilkada as a means of building local democracy in the region. 

Use of electronic resources by law academics: a case study from the University of Namibia

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-68
Author(s):  
Anna Leonard ◽  
Nampa Meameno Hamutumwa ◽  
Chiku Mnubi-Mchombu
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Academic Staff ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Electronic Resources ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Interview Guide ◽  
The University

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the use of e-resources by the Faculty of Law’s academic staff at the University of Namibia’s (UNAM’s) main campus. The study aimed to determine their level of awareness of electronic resources (e-resources) available to them, how useful and effective they found these e-resources, and the challenges they face in accessing them. Design/methodology/approach A convenient sampling technique was used to select a sample of 12 law academics from the population of 17. The study used both qualitative and quantitative research methods using questionnaires and a semi-structured interview guide. Findings Findings revealed that the majority of the law academics were aware of the e-resources subscribed by UNAM’s library, although some were not aware of the newly subscribed international law databases. The findings further revealed that the academics used e-resources for research, publications and teaching purposes, but irregular training, bandwidth problems and limited searching skills hindered their use of e-resources. Practical implications Findings could be used to inform future collection-development decisions, realignment of information-literacy training and promotion and marketing of library services. Originality/value This study has made a significant contribution in the understanding the use of electronic legal resources by law academics at UNAM. The findings and recommendations could also benefit similar academic institutions in developing countries like Namibia.

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