scholarly journals A Novel Memductor-Based Chaotic System and Its Applications in Circuit Design and Experimental Validation

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Xiong ◽  
Yanjun Lu ◽  
Yongfang Zhang ◽  
Xinguo Zhang

This paper is expected to introduce a novel memductor-based chaotic system. The local dynamical entities, such as the basic dynamical behavior, the divergence, the stability of equilibrium set, and the Lyapunov exponent, are all investigated analytically and numerically to reveal the dynamic characteristics of the new memductor-based chaotic system as the system parameters and the initial state of memristor change. Subsequently, an active control method is derived to study the synchronous stability of the novel memductor-based chaotic system through making the synchronization error system asymptotically stable at the origin. Further to these, a memductor-based chaotic circuit is designed, realized, and applied to construct a new memductor-based secure communication circuit by employing the basic electronic components and memristor. Furthermore, the design principle of the memductor-based chaotic circuit is thoroughly analyzed and the concept of “the memductor-based chaotic circuit defect quantification index” is proposed for the first time to verify whether the chaotic output is consistent with the mathematical model. A good qualitative agreement is shown between the simulations and the experimental validation results.

Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Xiong ◽  
Zhenlai Liu ◽  
Xinguo Zhang

This paper is devoted to introduce a novel fourth-order hyperchaotic system. The hyperchaotic system is constructed by adding a linear feedback control level based on a modified Lorenz-like chaotic circuit with reduced number of amplifiers. The local dynamical entities, such as the basic dynamical behavior, the divergence, the eigenvalue, and the Lyapunov exponents of the new hyperchaotic system, are all investigated analytically and numerically. Then, an active control method is derived to achieve global chaotic synchronization of the novel hyperchaotic system through making the synchronization error system asymptotically stable at the origin based on Lyapunov stability theory. Next, the proposed novel hyperchaotic system is applied to construct another new hyperchaotic system with circuit deformation and design a new hyperchaotic secure communication circuit. Furthermore, the implementation of two novel electronic circuits of the proposed hyperchaotic systems is presented, examined, and realized using physical components. A good qualitative agreement is shown between the simulations and the experimental results around 500 kHz and below 1 MHz.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 1950171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Dou ◽  
Huaying Duan ◽  
Wenyan Yang ◽  
Hai Yang ◽  
Mei Guo ◽  
...  

In the paper, a fourth-order SBT-memristor-based chaotic system described by the flux-controlled model is investigated. The stability of the chaotic system is analyzed, and the effects of initial conditions and circuit parameters on the SBT-memristor-based chaotic circuit are discussed by mathematical methods of Lyapunov exponents spectra, bifurcation diagrams, phase orbits and Poincaré maps. Through simulations, it is observed that the dynamical characteristics vary with initial states and circuit parameters. Complex dynamical behaviors such as stable points, period cycles and chaos can be found in the SBT-memristor-based system. It is also found that the system exhibits multistability, which is closely dependent on the initial state of the SBT memristor. This study provides insightful guidance for the design and analysis of memristor-based circuits towards potential real applications.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junbiao Guan ◽  
Kaihua Wang

A new fractional-order chaotic system is addressed in this paper. By applying the continuous frequency distribution theory, the indirect Lyapunov stability of this system is investigated based on sliding mode control technique. The adaptive laws are designed to guarantee the stability of the system with the uncertainty and external disturbance. Moreover, the modified generalized projection synchronization (MGPS) of the fractional-order chaotic systems is discussed based on the stability theory of fractional-order system, which may provide potential applications in secure communication. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results.


Author(s):  
Ndolane Sene

This paper introduces the properties of a fractional-order chaotic system described by the Caputo derivative. The impact of the fractional-order derivative has been focused on. The phase portraits in different orders are obtained with the aids of the proposed numerical discretization, including the discretization of the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral. The stability analysis has been used to help us to delimit the chaotic region. In other words, the region where the order of the Caputo derivative involves and where the presented system in this paper is chaotic. The nature of the chaos has been established using the Lyapunov exponents in the fractional context. The schematic circuit of the proposed fractional-order chaotic system has been presented and simulated in via Mutltisim. The results obtained via Multisim simulation of the chaotic circuit are in good agreement with the results with Matlab simulations. That provided the fractional operators can be applied in real- worlds applications as modeling electrical circuits. The presence of coexisting attractors for particular values of the parameters of the presented fractional-order chaotic model has been studied.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 2243
Author(s):  
Jianchuan Guo ◽  
Chenhu Yuan ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Fan Chen

This paper presents a novel visual servoing sheme for a miniature pan-tilt intertially stabilized platform (ISP). A fully customized ISP can be mounted on a miniature quadcopter to achieve stationary or moving target detection and tracking. The airborne pan-tilt ISP can effectively isolate a disturbing rotational motion of the carrier, ensuring the stabilization of the optical axis of the camera in order to obtain a clear video image. Meanwhile, the ISP guarantees that the target is always on the optical axis of the camera, so as to achieve the target detection and tracking. The vision-based tracking control design adopts a cascaded control structure based on the mathematical model, which can accurately reflect the dynamic characteristics of the ISP. The inner loop of the proposed controller employs a proportional lag compensator to improve the stability of the optical axis, and the outer loop adopts the feedback linearization-based sliding mode control method to achieve the target tracking. Numerical simulations and laboratory experiments demonstrate that the proposed controller can achieve satisfactory tracking performance.


Author(s):  
Xiutao Gu ◽  
Weimin Xu

In this paper, a novel time-varying gain extended state observer (ESO)-based moving sliding mode control method is proposed for anti-sway and positioning control of two-dimensional underactuated overhead cranes. The designed moving sliding mode surface can adjust its slope in real time according to the state variable errors; in addition, a dynamic exponential term is added into the moving sliding mode surface so as to drive any initial state variable errors into the sliding surface rapidly, and thereby the robustness of crane systems is improved. Then, a chattering-free reaching law is designed to realize fast convergence of the system state errors, and the input is modelled as a saturated one due to the fact the motor torque is bounded and the control law and adaptive updating law of switching gain are derived in the sense of Lyapunov function, so the stability can be guaranteed even under the input saturation. Moreover, to suppress the matched and unmatched disturbance occurring in crane dynamic systems, a time-varying gain ESO is constructed to estimate the lumped disturbance, then the estimated value is used for feedforward compensation to establish the controller. Finally, the simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed controller.


2010 ◽  
Vol 139-141 ◽  
pp. 1856-1859
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Xiu Min Yang ◽  
Tao Wei ◽  
Ying Di Shi

On the foundation of the analysis of the working mechanism of the GL160C continuously variable transmission (CVT), the mathematical model of the axial clamping force of the driving and driven pulleys are constructed. The relationship between the pressure of the driving and driven cylinders and the speed ratio of the CVT are derived while the CVT is transmitting the unit torque. The control method of the axial clamping force between the driving and driven pulleys, the control model of the CVT speed ratio are given. The following conclusions are drawn from the bench test and integral vehicle test: the acceleration performance and the stability of the speed ratio of the GL160C CVT are good, the power output is stable and reliable, the controller could achieve every functional requirement, all of which could guarantee that the output of the engine could run as the designed ideal dynamic curve and the ideal economical curve.


Author(s):  
Qiang Lai ◽  
Ziling Wang ◽  
Paul Didier Kamdem Kuate

This paper proposes an interesting autonomous chaotic system with hidden attractors and coexisting attractors. The system has no equilibrium, one equilibrium, three equilibria and line equilibria for different parameter regions. The existence of hidden attractors and coexisting attractors of the system has been revealed by using simulation analysis. The bifurcation diagram shows the period-doubling bifurcation route to chaos with the variation of parameters. The analog circuit and FPGA implementation of the system are presented. The synchronization for secure communication of the system is investigated. The synchronization conditions are established by using the adaptive control method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 852 ◽  
pp. 665-670
Author(s):  
Jin Lin Wu ◽  
Li Xin Zhang ◽  
Jun Zhi Yu ◽  
Wei Bing Wang ◽  
Jia Hua Zhang

This paper proposes a hydraulic sleepless speed system for a invariable fertilizing application based on PLC, in order to enhance the stability of the hydraulic sleepless speed system and eventually achieve precise fertilizing. With particular emphasis on the stability of the hydraulic circuit and the actuation control method, mathematical model and simulation model for hydraulic sleepless speed system are established. More specifically, hydraulic sleepless speed system with stable oil circuit and oil pressure sensor is designed to ensure hydraulic system stability, while PID control algorithm is employed to compensate transmission error according to the mathematical model. The hydraulic sleepless speed system is then simulated in different PID control parameters. Simulations show that the results are reasonable and applicable, providing some theoretical guidance to the characteristics anticipation and test of hydraulic sleepless speed system. It is also found that when the PID parameter is chosen as =10, =0.08, =8, the fertilizing precision will be satisfied.


2012 ◽  
Vol 605-607 ◽  
pp. 1639-1642
Author(s):  
Ding Ma

Considering the Duffing chaotic system, the problem of stability control based on the terminal sliding mode variable structure is studied. A new terminal sliding mode surface and control law are designed. On this basis, the stability of closed-loop system is analyzed. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the control method.


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