Research on the Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Actuator Applied to SFSS

Author(s):  
Y. J. Tang ◽  
Z. Yang ◽  
X. J. Wang ◽  
J. Wang

This paper presents an investigation of a novel linear-type piezoelectric ultrasonic actuator for application in a Smart Fuze Safety System (SFSS). Based on the requirements of SFSS, the structural parameters of the proposed piezoelectric ultrasonic actuator are determined by fuze arming mode. Moreover, sensitivity analysis of the structural parameters to the frequency consistency is conducted using FEM software, after which the optimal dimensions are obtained with two close natural vibration frequencies. To validate the results of FEM, the frequency sweep tests of the piezoelectric ultrasonic actuator are performed to determine the motor’s actual working mode frequencies with PSV-300-B Doppler laser vibrometer system. Furthermore, the results of frequency sweep test are compared with that of the finite element analysis, and further verified by impedance analyzer. To investigate the overall performance of the piezoelectric ultrasonic actuator, vibration modes of actuator’s stator, output speed and force of the piezoelectric ultrasonic actuator are tested. The experimental results show that the output speed and force of the actuator can reach 88.2 mm/s and 2.3N respectively, which means that piezoelectric ultrasonic actuator designed in this paper can meet the demands of the SFSS.

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 5334-5346
Author(s):  
M. N. Nguyen ◽  
L. Q. Nguyen ◽  
H. M. Chu ◽  
H. N. Vu

In this paper, we report on a SOI-based comb capacitive-type accelerometer that senses acceleration in two lateral directions. The structure of the accelerometer was designed using a proof mass connected by four folded-beam springs, which are compliant to inertial displacement causing by attached acceleration in the two lateral directions. At the same time, the folded-beam springs enabled to suppress cross-talk causing by mechanical coupling from parasitic vibration modes. The differential capacitor sense structure was employed to eliminate common mode effects. The design of gap between comb fingers was also analyzed to find an optimally sensing comb electrode structure. The design of the accelerometer was carried out using the finite element analysis. The fabrication of the device was based on SOI-micromachining. The characteristics of the accelerometer have been investigated by a fully differential capacitive bridge interface using a sub-fF switched-capacitor integrator circuit. The sensitivities of the accelerometer in the two lateral directions were determined to be 6 and 5.5 fF/g, respectively. The cross-axis sensitivities of the accelerometer were less than 5%, which shows that the accelerometer can be used for measuring precisely acceleration in the two lateral directions. The accelerometer operates linearly in the range of investigated acceleration from 0 to 4g. The proposed accelerometer is expected for low-g applications.


2012 ◽  
Vol 562-564 ◽  
pp. 1943-1946
Author(s):  
Yong Hu ◽  
Jin Gan Song ◽  
Qing Zou ◽  
Ke Zhu ◽  
Xiao Long Wang

Because both of the volume and the weight of the photoelectric platform are small, the structure of two frames and two axes is used in the photoelectric platform. As the key component of the photoelectric platform, the main frame should have sufficient strength and rigidity. In order to achieve this object, three-dimensional entity model of the main frame is established using CATIA software. Then the finite-element analysis of the model is finished with ANSYS Workbench. Based on the analysis results, the weak links of the main frame is found. Then these links are improved and the main frame is analyzed again. After improving the structure, the results of the finite-element analysis show that the main frame meets the requirements of design and has perfect overall performance.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 869-873
Author(s):  
Bang Sheng Xing ◽  
Xue Feng Wang ◽  
Wei Li

By using the finite element analysis software ANSYS to do the first 10 order modal analysis of suspension bridge, obtaining the natural frequency and natural vibration model, to avoid the structure has resonance phenomenon. The results show that inherent frequencies of the first 10 order of the suspension bridge are far less than the excitation frequency of vehicle, the speed of mobile has obvious influence on the mid-span nodes deflection, when the vehicle goes through the suspension bridge, it usually travels at low speed; vehicles traveling at the same direction have a greater impact on the suspension bridge structure, the maximum mid-span node deflection of the suspension bridge decreases with the increasing of angular frequency.


2010 ◽  
Vol 145 ◽  
pp. 317-320
Author(s):  
Chun Ming Zhang ◽  
Run Yuan Hao

This text is on the basis of the investigation of the 42MN flatting mill’s higher beam, establishing the flatting mill’s higher beam’s finite element model and the mathematical model which has optimum structure. According to the results of their structure finite element analysis, weaved the relevant procedures and optimized them, obtained ideal structural parameters, this text provide better ideas and ways for the structural design of the flatting mill’s higher beam.


2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 1082-1085
Author(s):  
Chang Boo Kim ◽  
Young Chul Ahn ◽  
Bo Yeon Kim ◽  
Chong Du Cho ◽  
Hyeon Gyu Beom

In this paper, we present an efficient method for conducting a finite element analysis of a structure with cyclic symmetry and apply the method to analyze the natural vibration and linear and non-linear static characteristics of a blower impeller. A blower impeller is composed of circumferentially repeated substructures. The whole structure is partitioned into substructures, and the finite element analysis can thus be performed with one representative substructure by using the transformed equations for each number of nodal diameters, which are derived from a discrete Fourier transform. We calculated the natural vibration and linear and non-linear static characteristics of a blower impeller without a stiffening ring, and with small as well as large stiffening rings, respectively. The accuracy and efficiency of the presented method are verified by comparison of the results obtained from the analysis using a substructure to those obtained using the whole structure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Weigang Deng ◽  
Chunguang Wang ◽  
Shengshi Xie

Abstract To obtain the collision characteristics of potatoes colliding with steel rods of different parameters, the finite element analysis (FEA) method was used to study the impact contact stress, collision displacement, acceleration and impact force. The results showed that with increasing rod diameter, the maximum collision displacement of the potato in the Y direction decreased, and the maximum collision acceleration and impact peak force increased. With increasing rod tilt angle and rod spacing, the maximum collision displacement increased linearly, but the maximum collision acceleration and impact peak force decreased linearly. Within the range of analysis factors, the fluctuation of the maximum collision displacement, acceleration and impact peak force caused by the change in rod diameters were the smallest, which were 0.34 mm, 38 m/s2 and 9 N, respectively. When potatoes collided with single and double rods, all the collision characteristics increased with the increase in potato drop height, and the results for double rods were significantly smaller than those for single rod collision. When the potato mass was 250 g, the drop height was 200 mm for single rod collision or 250 mm for double rod collision, the impact contact stress reached the yield stress, and the potato was damaged. This article provides a data basis and a referenced method for the optimized design of the structural parameters and working parameters of the rod separator in the process of potato mechanized harvesting.


2021 ◽  
Vol 272 ◽  
pp. 01019
Author(s):  
Guojun Yang ◽  
Qiwei Tian ◽  
Guangwu Tang ◽  
Longlong Li ◽  
Su Ye ◽  
...  

The dynamic characteristics of long-span suspension bridges are complex. The natural vibration frequency is changed with different structural parameters, and the sensitivity to different parameters is different. In order to solve this problem, the spatial model of a long-span suspension bridge was established by using finite element software, and the first 20 natural vibration periods, natural vibration frequencies and vibration modes were analyzed and calculated. The accuracy of the obtained natural vibration frequency data was verified through field tests. Finally, based on the model, the stiffness of structural components is studied by one -factor-at-one-time, and the influence of various variables on the frequency and mode of a certain mode is studied by one-factor-at-one-time method. The results show that different structural parameters have different effects on the vibration frequency. When the stiffness of stiffening girder and main tower is changed, with the increase of stiffness, the variation of frequency mostly presents an upward trend, and the range is large. With the change of the secondary dead load, most of the frequencies decrease first and then tend to be stable. It can be seen from the field test results that the vibration shapes and frequencies measured by numerical simulation and test are close to each other, which can meet the requirements of engineering precision. The stiffness of the main cable and the main tower has a great influence on the modes and periods corresponding to them. The increase of the secondary dead load can reduce the natural vibration frequency of the suspension bridge, but it is not unlimited to increase the secondary dead load to reduce the frequency. The stiffness of the stiffening girder has a great influence on the frequency of the suspension bridge. When the bending stiffness of the stiffening girder increases to 3 times of the original one, the order of vibration modes of the structure will change. The research results can provide references for structural design and dynamic parameter adjustment of long-span suspension bridge.


2012 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 235-238
Author(s):  
Zhi Cheng Huang ◽  
Ze Lun Li

The frame of 4MPa vertical type high-pressure grouting machine is used as the research object. The finite element analysis software ANSYS is applied to the modal finite element analysis of the frame. The first five order natural frequencies and the corresponding vibration modes of the frame are obtained, and then the influence of every mode shape on the performances of the frame was discussed. It provides a reference for the dynamic structural design and optimization of the frame of vertical type high-pressure grouting machine.


2014 ◽  
Vol 668-669 ◽  
pp. 226-229
Author(s):  
Hui Xue Bao ◽  
Qiang Liu ◽  
Rong Qi Wang ◽  
Cheng Ming Zuo ◽  
Xiao Qin Zhou

Flexure hinges are regarded as the critical components of the compliant mechanisms, its performance is one of the significant factors which could directly determine the merits and demerits of designed compliant mechanisms. So how to optimize the flexure hinges becomes the key step in designing processes of compliant mechanisms. In view of the presented importance of flexure hinges, this paper proposes a sort of multi-objective optimization method which can rapidly analyze the sensitivity and interactional laws between the performance indexes and the structural parameters of flexure hinges with the Workbench software, then to select the optimal parameters by combining with the actual working conditions of flexure hinges. Finally the finite element analysis is employed to analyze the optimization results and verify the effectiveness of proposed optimization method.


2015 ◽  
Vol 809-810 ◽  
pp. 1010-1015
Author(s):  
Dinu Darabă ◽  
Vasile Nasui ◽  
Nicolae Ungureanu

By the developed applicative research we look for setting up a procedure for dynamically diagnosing the technological equipment proposed for remanufacturing. Actually, this paper presents some of the results of the research carried out for the establishment an analysis method of the non-functioning technological equipment structure, using the Finite Element Analysis, for stating the own vibration modes, thus based on the structure own frequencies to be stated the maximum critical rotation up to the new equipment would function in the imposed quality and safety conditions. With the proposed procedure we could exactly state the structure own frequencies that yet appear within the working frequencies band of the analyzed technological equipment, and thus we could find the revolutions at which the mechanic system could enter into resonance.


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