scholarly journals ${\mathcal N}=1^*$ MODEL SUPERPOTENTIAL REVISITED (IR BEHAVIOR OF ${\mathcal N}=4$ LIMIT)

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (28) ◽  
pp. 5089-5115 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. ARNONE ◽  
G. DI SEGNI ◽  
M. SICCARDI ◽  
K. YOSHIDA

The one-loop contribution to the superpotential, in particular the Veneziano–Yankielowicz potential in [Formula: see text] supersymmetric Yang–Mills model is discussed from an elementary field theory method and the matrix model point of view. Both approaches are based on the renormalization group variation of the superconformal [Formula: see text] supersymmetric Yang–Mills model.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Galvagno ◽  
Michelangelo Preti

Abstract We consider a family of $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 superconformal field theories in four dimensions, defined as ℤq orbifolds of $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 Super Yang-Mills theory. We compute the chiral/anti-chiral correlation functions at a perturbative level, using both the matrix model approach arising from supersymmetric localisation on the four-sphere and explicit field theory calculations on the flat space using the $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 1 superspace formalism. We implement a highly efficient algorithm to produce a large number of results for finite values of N , exploiting the symmetries of the quiver to reduce the complexity of the mixing between the operators. Finally the interplay with the field theory calculations allows to isolate special observables which deviate from $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 only at high orders in perturbation theory.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (30n31) ◽  
pp. 5057-5132 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANOSH JOSEPH

Inspired by the ideas from topological field theory it is possible to rewrite the supersymmetric charges of certain classes of extended supersymmetric Yang–Mills (SYM) theories in such a way that they are compatible with the discretization on a Euclidean space–time lattice. Such theories are known as maximally twisted SYM theories. In this review we discuss the construction and some applications of such classes of theories. The one-loop perturbative renormalization of the four-dimensional lattice [Formula: see text] SYM is discussed in particular. The lattice theories constructed using twisted approach play an important role in investigating the thermal phases of strongly coupled SYM theories and also the thermodynamic properties of their dual gravitational theories.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristian Vergu

We consider the kinematics of the locally BPS super-Wilson loop in N=4 super-Yang-Mills with scalar coupling from a twistorial point of view. We find that the kinematics can be described either as supersymmetrized pure spinors or as a point in the product of two super-Grassmannian manifolds G2∣2(4∣4)×G2∣2(4∣4). In this description of the kinematics the scalar–scalar correlation function appearing in the one-loop evaluation of the super-Wilson loop can be neatly written as a sum of four superdeterminants.


Author(s):  
Roman G. Shulyakovsky ◽  
Alexander S. Gribowsky ◽  
Alexander S. Garkun ◽  
Maxim N. Nevmerzhitsky ◽  
Alexei O. Shaplov ◽  
...  

Instantons are non-trivial solutions of classical Euclidean equations of motion with a finite action. They provide stationary phase points in the path integral for tunnel amplitude between two topologically distinct vacua. It make them useful in many applications of quantum theory, especially for describing the wave function of systems with a degenerate vacua in the framework of the path integrals formalism. Our goal is to introduce the current situation about research on instantons and prepare for experiments. In this paper we give a review of instanton effects in quantum theory. We find in stanton solutions in some quantum mechanical problems, namely, in the problems of the one-dimensional motion of a particle in two-well and periodic potentials. We describe known instantons in quantum field theory that arise, in particular, in the two-dimensional Abelian Higgs model and in SU(2) Yang – Mills gauge fields. We find instanton solutions of two-dimensional scalar field models with sine-Gordon and double-well potentials in a limited spatial volume. We show that accounting of instantons significantly changes the form of the Yukawa potential for the sine-Gordon model in two dimensions.


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (07) ◽  
pp. 1553-1581 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASHOKE SEN

The one-matrix model at the kth multicritical point is known to describe the (2, 2k–1) minimal model coupled to gravity, and the partition function of this model is known to obey a set of Virasoro constraints generated by a set of differential operators Ln. Working at the tree level of string theory, and using the Feigin-Fuchs description of the (2, 2k–1) minimal model, we show that the Virasoro constraints generated by Li (0≤i≤k−2) can be identified with a set of gauge symmetries of the corresponding string field theory.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (28) ◽  
pp. 4457-4471 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. RODULFO ◽  
R. DELBOURGO

We exhibit the one-loop multigluon effective Lagrangian in any dimension for a field theory with a quasilocal background, using the background-field formalism. Specific results, including counterterms (up to 12 space–time dimensions), have been derived, applied to the Yang–Mills theory and found to be in agreement with other string-inspired approaches.


2014 ◽  
Vol 343 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosy Teh ◽  
Ban-Loong Ng ◽  
Khai-Ming Wong
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (25) ◽  
pp. 1750150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas Bornman ◽  
Robert de Mello Koch ◽  
Laila Tribelhorn

Large [Formula: see text] but nonplanar limits of [Formula: see text] super-Yang–Mills theory can be described using restricted Schur polynomials. Previous investigations demonstrate that the action of the one loop dilatation operator on restricted Schur operators, with classical dimension of order [Formula: see text] and belonging to the [Formula: see text] sector, is largely determined by the [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] symmetry algebra as well as structural features of perturbative field theory. Studies presented so far have used the form of [Formula: see text] symmetry generators when acting on small perturbations of half-BPS operators. In this paper as a first step towards going beyond small perturbations of the half-BPS operators, we explain how the exact action of symmetry generators on restricted Schur polynomials can be determined.


1993 ◽  
Vol 07 (09) ◽  
pp. 641-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
DJORDJE MINIC

Basic properties of the one-dimensional Luttinger liquid are studied from the point of view of an effective conformal field theory.


Author(s):  
M. R. Pinnel ◽  
A. Lawley

Numerous phenomenological descriptions of the mechanical behavior of composite materials have been developed. There is now an urgent need to study and interpret deformation behavior, load transfer, and strain distribution, in terms of micromechanisms at the atomic level. One approach is to characterize dislocation substructure resulting from specific test conditions by the various techniques of transmission electron microscopy. The present paper describes a technique for the preparation of electron transparent composites of aluminum-stainless steel, such that examination of the matrix-fiber (wire), or interfacial region is possible. Dislocation substructures are currently under examination following tensile, compressive, and creep loading. The technique complements and extends the one other study in this area by Hancock.The composite examined was hot-pressed (argon atmosphere) 99.99% aluminum reinforced with 15% volume fraction stainless steel wire (0.006″ dia.).Foils were prepared so that the stainless steel wires run longitudinally in the plane of the specimen i.e. the electron beam is perpendicular to the axes of the wires. The initial step involves cutting slices ∼0.040″ in thickness on a diamond slitting wheel.


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