THE APPLICATION AND CHARACTERISTICS OF THE COHERENT ENTANGLED STATE |β, x〉

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1611-1618
Author(s):  
YUN-HAI ZHANG ◽  
XING-LEI XU ◽  
SHI-MIN XU ◽  
HONG-QI LI
Keyword(s):  
Fock Space ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Quantum Mechanical ◽  
Completeness Relation ◽  
Schmidt Decomposition ◽  
Experimental Scheme ◽  
Quantum Mechanical Representation

The coherent entangled state |β, x〉 is proposed in Fock space, which exhibits both the properties of the coherent and entangled states. The |β, x〉 makes up a new quantum mechanical representation, and the completeness relation of |β, x〉 is proved by virtue of the technique of integral within an ordered product of operators. The corresponding Schmidt decomposition of |β, x〉 is investigated. Furthermore, a feasible experimental scheme of |β, x〉 is presented, and generalized P-representation is constructed in the coherent entangled state |β, x〉.

n-PARTICLE ENTANGLED STATES IN THE n-MODE FOCK SPACE

2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (17) ◽  
pp. 631-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
TONG-QIANG SONG ◽  
YUE-JIN ZHU
Keyword(s):  
Fock Space ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Completeness Relation ◽  
Schmidt Decomposition

We introduce the n-particle entangled states in n-mode Fock space and examine their completeness relation, partly non-orthonormal property and Schmidt decomposition.

FOUR-MODE EPR CONTINUOUS-VARIABLE ENTANGLED STATE AND ITS GENERATION

2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (22) ◽  
pp. 861-869 ◽  
Author(s):  
HONGYI FAN ◽  
XIANTING LIANG ◽  
JUNHUA CHEN
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Entanglement ◽  
Fock Space ◽  
Continuous Variable ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Continuous Variables ◽  
Property A ◽  
Set Up

Based on Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) quantum entanglement, we construct a new kind of four-mode entangled states of continuous variables in Fock space and examine its complete property and partly non-orthonormal property. A set-up of one beamsplitter and two polarizers can generate such a four-mode entangled state. The discussion can also be extended to constructing more particles' entangled states.

TRIPARTITE ENTANGLED STATE REPRESENTATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN QUANTUM TELEPORTATION

2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (30) ◽  
pp. 1193-1200 ◽  
Author(s):  
HONGYI FAN ◽  
NIANQUAN JIANG ◽  
HAILIANG LU
Keyword(s):  
Fock Space ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Entangled State Representation ◽  
Squeezed State ◽  
State Representation ◽  
Schmidt Decomposition ◽  
Tripartite Entangled State ◽  
Relative Coordinates ◽  
The Common ◽  
Set Up

We set up a tripartite entangled state representation |p, χ2, χ3> in three-mode Fock space which is composed of the common eigenvectors of three particles' relative coordinates X1 - X2 and X1 - X3 as well as the total momentum P1 + P2 + P3. The Schmidt decomposition of |p, χ2, χ3 > is made and its application in quantum teleporting a two-particle entangled state or a two-mode squeezed state is analyzed.

The Construction and Simulation Analysis of Three-Qubit Hxx Chain Refrigerator Based on Quantum Entangled States

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 4849-4855
Author(s):  
Xing Kui Huang
Keyword(s):  
Field Strength ◽  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Heat Engine ◽  
State Theory ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Working Process ◽  
Mapping Analysis ◽  
Quantum Entangled States ◽  
Working Efficiency

Quantum entangled state theory is combined with quantum thermodynamics theory to build quantum entangled state heat engine. The basic nature of three-qubit Hxx chain, and all parameters of the orbit are analyzed. Energy model of quantum entangled state refrigerator in working process is taken as as a theoretical basis to construct three qubits Hxx chain refrigerator based on quantum entangled states. The working nature of the new quantum entangled state refrigerator under different field strength is studied. Compaired with two-qubit Hxxx chain refrigerator based on quantum entangled states and mapping analysis, the working efficiency of three qubits Hxx chain refrigerator based on quantum entangled states is much higher when the field strength is not zero and its working state is more stable.

Infinitely entangled states

2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 281-306
Author(s):  
M. Keyl ◽  
D. Schlingemann ◽  
R.F. Werner
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Spaces ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Bounded Operators ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Dimensional Hilbert Space ◽  
Density Operators ◽  
Fundamental Paper ◽  
Extended Notion

For states in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces entanglement quantities like the entanglement of distillation can become infinite. This leads naturally to the question, whether one system in such an infinitely entangled state can serve as a resource for tasks like the teleportation of arbitrarily many qubits. We show that appropriate states cannot be obtained by density operators in an infinite dimensional Hilbert space. However, using techniques for the description of infinitely many degrees of freedom from field theory and statistical mechanics, such states can nevertheless be constructed rigorously. We explore two related possibilities, namely an extended notion of algebras of observables, and the use of singular states on the algebra of bounded operators. As applications we construct the essentially unique infinite analogue of maximally entangled states, and the singular state used heuristically in the fundamental paper of Einstein, Rosen and Podolsky.

scholarly journals Probabilistic Resumable Quantum Teleportation of a Two-Qubit Entangled State

Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhan-Yun Wang ◽  
Yi-Tao Gou ◽  
Jin-Xing Hou ◽  
Li-Ke Cao ◽  
Xiao-Hui Wang
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Channel ◽  
Quantum Teleportation ◽  
The State ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Quantum Channels ◽  
Unknown State ◽  
Optimal Probability

We explicitly present a generalized quantum teleportation of a two-qubit entangled state protocol, which uses two pairs of partially entangled particles as quantum channel. We verify that the optimal probability of successful teleportation is determined by the smallest superposition coefficient of these partially entangled particles. However, the two-qubit entangled state to be teleported will be destroyed if teleportation fails. To solve this problem, we show a more sophisticated probabilistic resumable quantum teleportation scheme of a two-qubit entangled state, where the state to be teleported can be recovered by the sender when teleportation fails. Thus the information of the unknown state is retained during the process. Accordingly, we can repeat the teleportion process as many times as one has available quantum channels. Therefore, the quantum channels with weak entanglement can also be used to teleport unknown two-qubit entangled states successfully with a high number of repetitions, and for channels with strong entanglement only a small number of repetitions are required to guarantee successful teleportation.

MULTIPARTY REMOTELY PREPARING MULTIPARTITE EQUATORIAL ENTANGLED STATES IN HIGH DIMENSIONS

2011 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 1437-1448
Author(s):  
YI-BAO LI ◽  
KUI HOU ◽  
SHOU-HUA SHI
Keyword(s):  
Quantum State ◽  
Quantum Channel ◽  
Success Probability ◽  
Quantum States ◽  
Remote State Preparation ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
High Dimensions ◽  
Original State ◽  
State Preparation

We propose two kinds of schemes for multiparty remote state preparation (MRSP) of the multiparticle d-dimensional equatorial quantum states by using partial entangled state as the quantum channel. Unlike more remote state preparation scheme which only one sender knows the original state to be remotely prepared, the quantum state is shared by two-party or multiparty in this scheme. We show that if and only if all the senders agree to collaborate with each other, the receiver can recover the original state with certain probability. It is found that the total success probability of MRSP is only by means of the smaller coefficients of the quantum channel and the dimension d.

Quantum Interference

2019 ◽  
pp. 66-88
Author(s):  
Jeffrey A. Barrett
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Wave Function ◽  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Quantum Interference ◽  
Standard Theory ◽  
Quantum Decoherence ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Quantum Mechanical ◽  
Standard Formulation ◽  
Complex Valued

Moving to more subtle experiments, we consider how the standard formulation of quantum mechanics predicts and explains interference phenomena. Tracking the conditions under which one observes interference phenomena leads to the notion of quantum decoherence. We see why one must sharply distinguish between collapse phenomena and decoherence phenomena on the standard formulation of quantum mechanics. While collapses explain determinate measurement records, environmental decoherence just produces more complex, entangled states where the physical systems involved lack ordinary physical properties. We characterize the quantum-mechanical wave function as both an element of a Hilbert space and a complex-valued function over a configuration space. We also discuss how the wave function is interpreted in the standard theory.

Bidirectional quantum teleportation and cyclic quantum teleportation of multi-qubit entangled states via G-state

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (28) ◽  
pp. 2050261
Author(s):  
Vikram Verma
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Channel ◽  
Quantum Teleportation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Entangled States ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Bidirectional Quantum Teleportation

We propose a novel scheme for faithful bidirectional quantum teleportation (BQT) in which Alice can transmit an unknown N-qubit entangled state to Bob and at the same time Bob can transmit an unknown M-qubit entangled state to Alice by using a four-qubit entangled G-state as a quantum channel. We also propose a new scheme for cyclic QT of multi-qubit entangled states by using two G-states as a quantum channel. The advantage of our schemes is that it seems to be much simpler and requires reduced number of qubits in quantum channel as compared with the other proposed schemes.

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