Thermodynamics of charged A(dS) black holes with quadratically-extended electrodynamics

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050020 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Dehghani

In this paper, the Einstein-nonlinear electromagnetic theory has been studied in the four-dimensional de Sitter (dS) and anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes. A new class of nonlinearly charged A(dS) black hole solution, in the presence of quadratically-extended Maxwell field, has been obtained and the thermodynamical properties have been analyzed. The black hole entropy, temperature and electric potential have been calculated, making use of the geometric methods. Through a Smarr mass formula the black hole mass has been written as a function of the complete set of extensive parameters (i.e. charge and entropy). It has been found that the intensive parameters (i.e. electric potential and temperature) obtained from the mass formula coincide with their values obtained from geometric approaches. It confirms the validity of the first law of black hole thermodynamics. A black hole stability analysis has been performed from the canonical ensemble approach, regarding the black hole heat capacity with the black hole charge as a constant. The points of type one and type two phase transitions, and the ranges at which the new charged A(dS) black holes are locally stable have been determined. Also, for the new charged black holes to be physically reasonable, their charge has been restricted to some specific ranges.

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 1750160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wadbor Wahlang ◽  
Piyush A. Jeena ◽  
Sayan Chakrabarti

So far the study of black hole perturbations has been mostly focused upon the classical black holes with singularities at the origin and hidden by event horizon. Compared to that, the regular black holes are a completely new class of solutions arising out of modification of general theory of relativity by coupling gravity to an external form of matter. Therefore it is extremely important to study the behavior of such regular black holes under different types of perturbations. Recently a new regular Bardeen black hole solution with a de Sitter branch has been proposed by Fernando [ arXiv:1611.05337 [gr-qc]]. We compute the quasi-normal (QN) frequencies for the regular Bardeen de Sitter (BdS) black hole due to massless and massive scalar field perturbations as well as the massless Dirac perturbations. We analyze the behavior of both real and imaginary parts of QN frequencies by varying different parameters of the theory.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 11-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIANYONG SHEN ◽  
RONG-GEN CAI ◽  
BIN WANG ◽  
RU-KENG SU

Based on the observations that there exists an analogy between the Reissner–Nordström–Anti-de Sitter (RN–AdS) black holes and the van der Waals–Maxwell liquid-gas system, in which a correspondence of variables is (ϕ,q) ↔ (V,P), we study the Ruppeiner geometry, defined as Hessian matrix of black hole entropy with respect to the internal energy (not the mass) of black hole and electric potential (angular velocity), for the RN, Kerr and RN–AdS black holes. It is found that the geometry is curved and the scalar curvature goes to negative infinity at the Davies' phase transition point for the RN and Kerr black holes. Our result for the RN–AdS black holes is also in good agreement with the one about phase transition and its critical behavior in the literature.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (08) ◽  
pp. 1367-1375 ◽  
Author(s):  
BIN WANG ◽  
RU-KENG SU ◽  
ELCIO ABDALLA

The entropy of anti-de Sitter Reissner–Nordström black hole is found to be stored in the material which gathers to form it and equals to A/4 regardless of material states. Extending the study to two kinds of extreme black holes, we find different entropy results for the first kind of extreme black hole due to different material states. However for the second kind of extreme black hole the results of entropy are uniform independently of the material states. Relations between these results and the stability of two kinds of extreme black holes have been addressed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050136 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rostami ◽  
J. Sadeghi ◽  
S. Miraboutalebi ◽  
A. A. Masoudi ◽  
B. Pourhassan

In this paper, the thermodynamical properties and the phase transitions of the charged accelerating anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes are investigated in the framework of the [Formula: see text] gravity. By studying the conditions for the phase transitions, it has been shown that the [Formula: see text] criticality and the van der Waals like phase transitions can be achieved for [Formula: see text]. The Joule–Thomson expansion effects are also examined for the charged accelerating AdS black holes of the [Formula: see text] gravity. Here, we derive the inversion temperatures as well as the inversion curves. Then, we determine the position of the reverse point for different values of mass [Formula: see text] and parameter [Formula: see text] for the corresponding black hole. At this point, the Joule–Thompson coefficient is zero. So, in such case, we can say that such point is very important for the finding of cooling–heating regions. Finally, we calculate the ratio of minimum inversion temperature and critical temperature for such black hole.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Xiang Chen

If there is no strong cosmic supervision conjecture, there may be naked singularities. The decrease in black hole entropy indicates that there is periodicity inside the black hole.This article points out that when the entropy of a black hole decreases, its enthalpy will increase, and the black hole charge will be converted into angular momentum through a certain channel. This article hereby asserts that a non-rotating charged black hole will transform into a rotating charged black hole under the effect of superradiation under preset boundary conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomas Andrade ◽  
Christiana Pantelidou ◽  
Julian Sonner ◽  
Benjamin Withers

Abstract General relativity governs the nonlinear dynamics of spacetime, including black holes and their event horizons. We demonstrate that forced black hole horizons exhibit statistically steady turbulent spacetime dynamics consistent with Kolmogorov’s theory of 1941. As a proof of principle we focus on black holes in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes in a large number of dimensions, where greater analytic control is gained. We focus on cases where the effective horizon dynamics is restricted to 2+1 dimensions. We also demonstrate that tidal deformations of the horizon induce turbulent dynamics. When set in motion relative to the horizon a deformation develops a turbulent spacetime wake, indicating that turbulent spacetime dynamics may play a role in binary mergers and other strong-field phenomena.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Brice Bastian ◽  
Thomas W. Grimm ◽  
Damian van de Heisteeg

Abstract We study the charge-to-mass ratios of BPS states in four-dimensional $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 supergravities arising from Calabi-Yau threefold compactifications of Type IIB string theory. We present a formula for the asymptotic charge-to-mass ratio valid for all limits in complex structure moduli space. This is achieved by using the sl(2)-structure that emerges in any such limit as described by asymptotic Hodge theory. The asymptotic charge-to-mass formula applies for sl(2)-elementary states that couple to the graviphoton asymptotically. Using this formula, we determine the radii of the ellipsoid that forms the extremality region of electric BPS black holes, which provides us with a general asymptotic bound on the charge-to-mass ratio for these theories. Finally, we comment on how these bounds for the Weak Gravity Conjecture relate to their counterparts in the asymptotic de Sitter Conjecture and Swampland Distance Conjecture.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Mirbabayi

Abstract We propose a Euclidean preparation of an asymptotically AdS2 spacetime that contains an inflating dS2 bubble. The setup can be embedded in a four dimensional theory with a Minkowski vacuum and a false vacuum. AdS2 approximates the near horizon geometry of a two-sided near-extremal Reissner-Nordström black hole, and the two sides can connect to the same Minkowski asymptotics to form a topologically nontrivial worm- hole geometry. Likewise, in the false vacuum the near-horizon geometry of near-extremal black holes is approximately dS2 times 2-sphere. We interpret the Euclidean solution as describing the decay of an excitation inside the wormhole to a false vacuum bubble. The result is an inflating region inside a non-traversable asymptotically Minkowski wormhole.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (28) ◽  
pp. 2081-2093 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASHOKE SEN

Some of the extremal black hole solutions in string theory have the same quantum numbers as the Bogomol’nyi saturated elementary string states. We explore the possibility that these black holes can be identified with elementary string excitations. It is shown that stringy effects could correct the Bekenstein-Hawking formula for the black hole entropy in such a way that it correctly reproduces the logarithm of the density of elementary string states. In particular, this entropy has the correct dependence on three independent parameters, the mass and the left-handed charge of the black hole, and the string coupling constant.


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