Defect Formation during Hetero-Epitaxial Growth of Aluminum Nitride Thin Films on 6H-Silicon Carbide by Gas-Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (Part 1, No. 3) ◽  
pp. 1641-1647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoru Tanaka ◽  
R. Scott Kern ◽  
James Bentley ◽  
Robert F. Davis
Vacuum ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Järrendahl ◽  
SA Smith ◽  
T Zheleva ◽  
RS Kern ◽  
RF Davis

Author(s):  
B. Riah ◽  
Julien Camus ◽  
Abdelhak Ayad ◽  
Mohammad Rammal ◽  
Raouia Zernadji ◽  
...  

This paper reports the effect of silicon substrate orientation and aluminum nitride buffer layer deposited by molecular beam epitaxy on the growth of aluminum nitride thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering technique at low temperature. The structural analysis has revealed a strong (0001) fiber texture for both substrates Si (100) and (111) and a hetero-epitaxial growth on few nanometers AlN buffer layer grown by MBE on Si (111) substrate. SEM images and XRD characterization have shown an enhancement in AlN crystallinity thanks to AlN (MBE) buffer layer. Raman spectroscopy indicated that the AlN film was relaxed when it deposited on Si (111), in compression on Si (100) and under tension on AlN buffer layer grown by MBE/Si (111) substrates, respectively. The interface between Si (111) and AlN grown by MBE is abrupt and well defined; contrary to the interface between AlN deposited using PVD and AlN grown by MBE. Nevertheless, AlN hetero-epitaxial growth was obtained at low temperature (<250°C).


1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1816-1822 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. S. Kern ◽  
L. B. Rowland ◽  
S. Tanaka ◽  
R. F. Davis

Solid solutions of aluminum nitride (AlN) and silicon carbide (SiC) have been grown at 900–1300 °C on vicinal α (6H)-SiC(0001) substrates by plasma-assisted, gas-source molecular beam epitaxy. Under specific processing conditions, films of (AlN)x(SiC) 1−x with 0.2 ≤ x ≤ 0.8, as determined by Auger electron spectrometry (AES), were deposited. Reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) was used to determine the crystalline quality, surface character, and epilayer polytype. Analysis of the resulting surfaces was also performed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) revealed that monocrystalline films with x ≥ 0.25 had the wurtzite (2H) crystal structure; however, films with x < 0.25 had the zincblende (3C) crystal structure.


1993 ◽  
Vol 62 (25) ◽  
pp. 3333-3335 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. B. Rowland ◽  
R. S. Kern ◽  
S. Tanaka ◽  
Robert F. Davis

1999 ◽  
Vol 572 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. M. Lueng ◽  
H. L. W. Chan ◽  
W. K. Fong ◽  
C. Surya ◽  
C. L. Choy

ABSTRACTAluminum nitride (AlN) and gallium nitride (GaN) thin films have potential uses in high temperature, high frequency (e.g. microwave) acoustic devices. In this work, the piezoelectric coefficients of wurtzite AlN and GaN/AlN composite film grown on silicon substrates by molecular beam epitaxy were measured by a Mach-Zehnder type heterodyne interferometer. The effects of the substrate on the measured coefficients are discussed.


1989 ◽  
Vol 28 (Part 2, No. 10) ◽  
pp. L1809-L1811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshimi Nakayama ◽  
Ichiro Tsukada ◽  
Atsutaka Maeda ◽  
Kunimitsu Uchinokura

1996 ◽  
Vol 165 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 175-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Oderno ◽  
C. Dufour ◽  
K. Dumesnil ◽  
Ph. Mangin ◽  
G. Marchal

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