scholarly journals Effect of Aluminum Nitride Buffer Layer Deposited by Molecular Beam Epitaxy on the Growth of Aluminum Nitride Thin Films Deposited by DC Magnetron Sputtering Technique

Author(s):  
B. Riah ◽  
Julien Camus ◽  
Abdelhak Ayad ◽  
Mohammad Rammal ◽  
Raouia Zernadji ◽  
...  

This paper reports the effect of silicon substrate orientation and aluminum nitride buffer layer deposited by molecular beam epitaxy on the growth of aluminum nitride thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering technique at low temperature. The structural analysis has revealed a strong (0001) fiber texture for both substrates Si (100) and (111) and a hetero-epitaxial growth on few nanometers AlN buffer layer grown by MBE on Si (111) substrate. SEM images and XRD characterization have shown an enhancement in AlN crystallinity thanks to AlN (MBE) buffer layer. Raman spectroscopy indicated that the AlN film was relaxed when it deposited on Si (111), in compression on Si (100) and under tension on AlN buffer layer grown by MBE/Si (111) substrates, respectively. The interface between Si (111) and AlN grown by MBE is abrupt and well defined; contrary to the interface between AlN deposited using PVD and AlN grown by MBE. Nevertheless, AlN hetero-epitaxial growth was obtained at low temperature (<250°C).

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1063
Author(s):  
Badis Riah ◽  
Julien Camus ◽  
Abdelhak Ayad ◽  
Mohammad Rammal ◽  
Raouia Zernadji ◽  
...  

This paper reports the effect of Silicon substrate orientation and Aluminum nitride buffer layer deposited by molecular beam epitaxy on the growth of aluminum nitride thin films deposited by a DC magnetron sputtering technique at low temperatures. The structural analysis has revealed a strong (0001) fiber texture for both Si(100) and (111) substrates, and a hetero-epitaxial growth on a AlN buffer layer, which is only a few nanometers in size, grown by MBE onthe Si(111) substrate. SEM images and XRD characterization have shown an enhancement in AlN crystallinity. Raman spectroscopy indicated that the AlN film was relaxed when it deposited on Si(111), in compression on Si(100) and under tension on a AlN buffer layer grown by MBE/Si(111) substrates, respectively. The interface between Si(111) and AlN grown by MBE is abrupt and well defined, contrary to the interface between AlN deposited using PVD and AlN grown by MBE. Nevertheless, AlN hetero-epitaxial growth was obtained at a low temperature (<250 °C).


2020 ◽  
Vol 116 (19) ◽  
pp. 192105 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Inagaki ◽  
M. Nakamura ◽  
N. Aizawa ◽  
L. C. Peng ◽  
X. Z. Yu ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Chan ◽  
T. Fu ◽  
N. W. Cheung ◽  
J. Ross ◽  
N. Newman ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTCrystalline aluminum nitride (AIN) thin films were formed on various substrates by using RF magnetron sputtering of an Al target in a nitrogen plasma and also by ion-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (IAMBE). Basal-oriented AIN/(1 11) Si showed a degradation of crystallinity with increased substrate temperature from 550 to 770 °C, while the crystallinity of AIN/ (0001) A12O3 samples improved from 700 to 850 °C. The optical absorption characteristics of the AIN/(0001) A12O3 films as grown by both deposition methods revealed a decrease in subbandgap absorption with increased substrate temperature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shashidhara Acharya ◽  
Abhijit Chatterjee ◽  
Seema ◽  
Mukul Gupta ◽  
Bivas Saha

1991 ◽  
Vol 222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maki Kawai ◽  
Masami Mori ◽  
Shunji Watabe ◽  
Ziyuan Liu ◽  
Yasunori Tabira ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTMolecular beam epitaxy of ultra thin films of Bi2Sr2CuO8-(2201 phase) is realized on the surface of SrTiO3 (100) and LaAlO3 (100) at the substrate temperature of 573 K, using 10-5Pa of NO2 as an oxidant. The film epitaxially grown from the surface of the substrate has identical in-plane lattice constant to the substrate itself. Such a growth can only be obtained on the substrate with similar lattice constant to those of the material to be formed. The crystallinity of the film strongly depended on the sequence of the metal depositions and the oxidation process. In the case of the Bi system, the elementary unit of the epitaxial growth has proved to be the subunit of the perovskite structure (Sr-Cu-Sr). The structure of the film grown on a substrate with large mismatch (MgO) is also discussed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (10) ◽  
pp. 1489-1491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Lu ◽  
William J. Schaff ◽  
Jeonghyun Hwang ◽  
Hong Wu ◽  
Goutam Koley ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.H. Lee ◽  
R.P. Burns ◽  
J.B. Posthill ◽  
K.J. Bachmann

AbstractThe growth of Mo overtayers and Mo-Ni multilayers on single crystal Ni(001) substrates is described. The nucleation and growth processes of these thin films were analyzed by LEED, XPS, AES and SEM and High Resolution AES investigations without breaking vacuum. Growth of Mo-Ni multilayer heterostructures on Ni(001) with ≈20Å periodicity is possible at low temperature (≈200 °C). At high temperature (≈550 °C) the growth proceeds by the Volmer-Weber mechanism preventing the deposition of small period multilayers. Annealing experiments on ultra-thin (<20Å) Mo overiayers deposited at 200 °C show an onset of interdiffusion at ≈ 550°C coupled to the generation of a new surface periodicity.


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