scholarly journals Frequency of Anemia in the Patients of a Family Health Team in Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

Anemia ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Lachi ◽  
Cássia Barbosa Reis
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Health Team ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
The World ◽  
Family Health Team ◽  
Mato Grosso Do Sul

Anemia is a clinical manifestation with high prevalence in the world, reaching about 30% of the total inhabitants of the planet. It is responsible for a great reduction in quality of life of affected people. The present paper aimed to obtain the frequency of anemia in the blood counts of a sample from the population of registered patients of a Family Health Team in Dourados, MS, Brazil. 462 patients, who had blood counts done from February 2008 to March 2009, were included in this research. The frequency of anemia was 22.7% in the studied population, including all age groups.

scholarly journals The Impact of a Primary Care, Pharmacist-Driven Intervention in Patients with Chronic Non-Cancer Pain—A Pilot Study

Pharmacy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Mo Chen ◽  
Tejal Patel ◽  
Feng Chang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Cancer Pain ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Primary Care Settings ◽  
Pain Intervention ◽  
Family Health Team ◽  
The Impact

Background: Chronic pain is a prevalent condition, experienced by 15.3% to 55% of Canadians, that is difficult to manage. With their broad accessibility and expertise on drugs, primary care pharmacists can help patients optimize their pain management. Methods: The objective of this study is to examine the effectiveness of a primary care, pharmacist-driven chronic pain intervention on pain and quality of life in patients with chronic non-cancer pain. A three-month naturalistic prospective study was conducted in primary care settings (five community pharmacies and one Family Health Team) across Ontario, Canada with a total of six pharmacists and 19 study participants. The primary care, pharmacist-driven chronic pain intervention consisted of patient assessments, medication reviews, care plan recommendations, and patient education. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention, pain intensity, pain interference, and quality of life were evaluated at baseline and at follow up (week 2 and month 3). Results: Trends towards improvement in pain and quality of life were found, however, these improvements were not statistically significant at follow up (month 3). Conclusions: This study provides the foundational research required to better understand the impact of Ontario pharmacists’ extended role in pain management in non-cancer patients within multiple primary care settings (e.g., Family Health Team, etc.) and has illustrated the importance of modifying and customizing care plans in patients with chronic pain. A larger sample size with tailored outcome measures may be necessary to better highlight significant improvements in pain and quality of life in patients with chronic non-cancer pain using a primary care, pharmacist-driven intervention.

scholarly journals Socioeconomic and health characteristics of older adults cared for by a multiprofessional family health team

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Tatiana Silveira Marzola ◽  
Maycon Sousa Pegorari ◽  
Lislei Jorge Patrizzi ◽  
Suraya Gomes Novais-Shimano
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Multiprofessional Team ◽  
Health Team ◽  
Family Health Team ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

Abstract Introduction: Population aging may give rise to a greater burden of diseases and disabilities, leading to the greater use of health services and the need for studies of the aged population. Health care teams and specialized residency programs constitute a strategy for the monitoring of older adults’ health status. Objective: To investigate the socioeconomic profile and health status of older adults in different age groups cared for by a multiprofessional family health team. Methods: This cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted with 249 older adults registered in a Family Health Strategy (FHS) program in Uberaba, MG, Brazil. Socioeconomic and health status data were collected through home interviews using a structured questionnaire. Chi-square analysis was used for descriptive and bivariate analyses (p < 0.05). Results: Most older adults aged 60-70 years were functionally independent, married and had a mean monthly income of 1-3 times the Brazilian minimum wage. Older adults aged 70 - 79 years made use of 1 - 3 medications and had morbidities such as depression, cataract and glaucoma. There was a greater proportion of illiterates in the age group 80 years or over. Conclusion: Socioecnomic and health status were associated with age groups. Of note, there was a higher prevalence of medication use and morbidities among older adults aged 70 -79 years. The knowledge of these characteristics helps FHS team members to implement more accurate and customized strategies and interventions to deliver more effective and efficient care to older adults. Moreover, participation in a multiprofessional team provides an interdisciplinary learning and work experience for health professionals.

scholarly journals Quality of life of orthopedists in Mato Grosso do Sul

2013 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Henrique de Mello ◽  
José Carlos Souza
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Mato Grosso Do Sul

scholarly journals Prevalence of dental caries among children of SOS children's village in Croatia

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-128
Author(s):  
Zrinka Ivanisevic ◽  
Marko Matijevic ◽  
Zvonimir Uzarevic ◽  
Djordje Petrovic ◽  
Davor Jurlina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
World Health ◽  
Dental Instruments ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The World ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Health Organization

Background/Aim. Oral health is an integral part of general health and an important factor in the overall quality of life. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of dental caries among the children from the SOS Children?s Village in Croatia. Methods. The dental examinations based on the World Health Organization criteria were performed on 88 children from SOS Children?s Village in Croatia. The teeth were clinically examined with standard dental instruments using the visual-tactile method under standard light. The clinical indexes of decayed, missed, and filled (dmft and DMFT, for primary and permantnt teeth, respectively) and decayed, missed, and filled surfaces (DMFS), as well as the significant caries index (SiC) were recorded. Results. Among the children from the SOS Children?s Village caries incidence were 57.94%. The mean dmft, DMFT and DMFS of all children was 1.82, 1.90 and 2.82, respectively. The highest mean dmft and DMFT score of 4.24 and 2.56 was found among 7?10 and 11?14 years old children, respectively. The highest mean DMFS score of 3.85 and 3.90 was found among 11?14 years old children and among the children from the SOS Children?s Village Lekenik, respectively. Among all children, the SiC index was 4.69. There was a significant difference between age groups and children?s place of residence in DMFT, DMFS and SiC. Conclusion. Prevalence of dental caries is low among the children from the SOS Children?s Village in Croatia compared to the children who lived with biological families.

scholarly journals Índice de pobreza humana municipal para Mato Grosso do Sul

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Francis Régis Gonçalves Mendes Barbosa ◽  
Cristiane de Matos Balsalobre ◽  
Claudia Maria Sonaglio
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Multidimensional Poverty ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Regional Disparities ◽  
Poverty Index ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
The Social ◽  
Mato Grosso Do Sul

A identificação dos fatores que causam a pobreza multidimensional é imprescindível para a obtenção de uma visão apurada dos problemas enfrentados pela sociedade decorrentes desse problema. Nesse sentido, o objetivo geral foi mensurar a pobreza multidimensional e analisar a sua evolução para os municípios de Mato Grosso do Sul nos anos de 1991, 2000 e 2010. Foi criado o Índice de Pobreza Humana Municipal (IPHM) a partir das variáveis de saúde, educação e acesso a serviços básicos domiciliares. Os resultados apontam que os municípios de Japorã, Tacuru, Paranhos e Juti permanecem entre os mais pobres no período estudado. Os municípios de Campo Grande, Chapadão do Sul, São Gabriel do Oeste e Dourados permanecem entre os menos pobres. Conclui-se que houve melhoria no bem-estar social dos munícipes, como consequência de políticas públicas adotadas para o desenvolvimento e qualidade de vida da população. ABSTRACT The identification of the factors that cause the multidimensional poverty is essential for obtaining an accurate view of the problems faced by society arising from this reality. In this sense, the main objective was to measure the multidimensional poverty and to analyze its evolution for the municipalities of Mato Grosso do Sul in the years 1991, 2000 and 2010. The Municipal Human Poverty Index (MHPI) was created based on health, education and access to basic household services variables. The results indicate that the municipalities of Japorã, Tacuru, Paranhos and Juti remain among the poorest in the studied period. The municipalities of Campo Grande, Chapadão do Sul, São Gabriel do Oeste and Dourados remain among the poorest. It was concluded that there was an improvement in the social well-being of the counties, as consequence of public policies adopted for the development and quality of life of the population. Keywords: Multidimensional Poverty; Poverty Index; Regional Disparities.  

Relationship between Depression and Quality of Life in Patients with Psoriasis from Tijuana, Mexico

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Angulo-Felix GC ◽  
◽  
Bermudez-Villalpando VI ◽  
Flores-Madrigal NL ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
World Health ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Spearman Test

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the world prevalence of psoriasis is between 0.9-11.4 % according to the geographical area, in Mexico the prevalence is 2%; the frequency is higher in the Caucasian population, this disease can appear at any age but is more common in the 50- 69 age group. The affectations of the physical, mental and social areas are frequent in this disease. Aim: The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between depression and quality of life in patients with psoriasis from the family medicine unit #27 (FMU 27). Design and Setting: Analytic cross-sectional study. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was carried out in patients with psoriasis older than 18 years. Quality of life was measured using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire and depression using the Hamilton scale. The data was analyzed using the SPSS version 21; the chi-square test was used to determine the association between qualitative variables, the Shapiro-Wilk test was applied for data distribution and correlation using the Spearman test. Results: 59.3% of the patients have an alteration in the quality of life, 85.2% with depression and a positive correlation between DLQI and Hamilton score. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of alterations in quality of life in patients with psoriasis and a high prevalence of depression; The impact on the quality of life is correlated with depression.

scholarly journals The effect of a family health-team approach on the quality of health care for Palestinian infants in Jordan: a mixed methods study

The Lancet ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 391 ◽  
pp. S28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noortje Gerritsma ◽  
Maartje-Maria van den Berg ◽  
Ali Khader ◽  
Majed Hababeh ◽  
Loai Farajallah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Quality Of Health Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Team Approach ◽  
Health Team ◽  
Family Health Team

scholarly journals Opinions of the staff and users about the quality of the mental health care delivered at a family health program

2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariko Koga ◽  
Antonia Regina Ferreira Furegato ◽  
Jair Licio Ferreira Santos
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Health Program ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Team ◽  
Family Health Program ◽  
Family Health Team

Authors aimed at learning about the mental health care provided at a Family Health Program. 142 subjects were interviewed (18 nurses, 78 agents, 17 patients and 29 family members). In order to collect data, authors used the Scale of Opinion on Mental Health Care with 25 statements on the care, orientation by the members of the Program of Family Health team and the benefits of this Program. The total scores showed a difference between the agents and other groups. Among nurses, they found the shorter deviation and among the patients the greater variability in the responses. They emphasize the need for efficacy in arranging the appointments. Authors found a lack of coherence among the opinions of the subjects regarding the professionals' orientations.

Musical Anhedonia

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
Sara E. Holm ◽  
Alexander Schmidt ◽  
Christoph J. Ploner
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Nucleus Accumbens ◽  
Brain Damage ◽  
Parietal Cortex ◽  
Neurological Disorders ◽  
Brain Regions ◽  
Precise Information ◽  
Exact Localization ◽  
High Prevalence

Abstract. Some people, although they are perfectly healthy and happy, cannot enjoy music. These individuals have musical anhedonia, a condition which can be congenital or may occur after focal brain damage. To date, only a few cases of acquired musical anhedonia have been reported in the literature with lesions of the temporo-parietal cortex being particularly important. Even less literature exists on congenital musical anhedonia, in which impaired connectivity of temporal brain regions with the Nucleus accumbens is implicated. Nonetheless, there is no precise information on the prevalence, causes or exact localization of both congenital and acquired musical anhedonia. However, the frequent involvement of temporo-parietal brain regions in neurological disorders such as stroke suggest the possibility of a high prevalence of this disorder, which leads to a considerable reduction in the quality of life.

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