scholarly journals Antenatal Depression and Associated Factors among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care Service in Kochi Health Center, Jimma Town, Ethiopia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yonas Tesfaye ◽  
Liyew Agenagnew
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Antenatal Depression ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Jimma Town

Background. Antenatal depression has immense public health importance, as it can adversely affect both the mother and child health. The problem contributes to the disease burden in both developed and developing countries. Despite this, it is less investigated and not getting the necessary attention in the study setting. Objective. The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of antenatal depression and associated factors among women attending antenatal care (ANC) service in Kochi Health Center, Jimma town, southwest Ethiopia, 2019. Method. Institutional based cross-sectional survey was conducted on 314 pregnant women attending Kochi Health Center from February 15 to April 15, 2019. A systematic random sampling technique was used to include the study participants. Antenatal depression was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) tool. Data was collected through face-to-face interviews using a pretested and structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics was done to summarize the dependent and independent variables. Moreover, the chi-square test analysis was done to determine the association between the outcome and explanatory variables. Results. A total of 314 pregnant women participated in the study, making a response rate of 96.7%. The study has revealed a total of 52 (16.6%) of the respondent had antenatal depression. A chi-square test of independence analysis showed a significant association between antenatal depression and marital status, family history of depression, pregnancy planning, history of abortion, social support, and intimate partner violence ( P < 0.00001 ). Conclusion. The study has shown that the prevalence of antenatal depression was high and associated with multiple psychosocial, clinical, and obstetric factors. Therefore, screening pregnant women for depression and the provision of necessary mental health services is recommended to mitigate the adverse health outcome of the problem.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pelayanan Antenatal Care oleh Bidan

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Ainun Mardhiah
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Work And Health

ABSTRAK Keberadaan bidan di Indonesia sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu dan janinnya. Menurut WHO, setiap tahun sekitar 160 juta perempuan di seluruh dunia hamil. Para ahli menyadari bahwa persalinan akan berjalan lancar apabila adanya peningkatan pelayanan antenatal care. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor pengetahuan, sikap, lama bekerja dan fasilitas kesehatan memengaruhi pelayanan ANC 10T oleh bidan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Dalam Kabupaten Simeuleu Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bidan yang memberikan pelayanan ANC di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Dalam Kabupaten Simeuleu Tahun 2017 berjumlah 32 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square.Hasil analisis data diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan faktor pengetahuan, sikap, lama bekerja dan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap pelayanan ANC 10T oleh bidan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Dalam Kabupaten Simeuleu yaitu nilai p = 0,049 untuk pengetahuan nilai p =  0,001 untuk sikap, nilai p = 0,01 untuk lama kerja, nilai p = 0,013 untuk fasilitas kesehatan. Ada hubungan faktor pengetahuan, sikap, lama kerja dan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap pelayanan ANC 10T oleh bidan Di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Teluk Dalam kebupaten Simeuleu. Kata Kunci : fasilitas kesehatan; lama kerja; antenatal care; pengetahuan; sikap  THE INFLUENCIN FACTORS OF  ANTENATAL CARE SERVICE BY MIDWIVES ABSTRACT The existence of midwives in Indonesia is very much needed to improve the welfare of mothers and their fetuses. According to WHO, every year about 160 million women worldwide become pregnant. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of knowledge, attitudes, length of work and health facilities that influence Antenatal Care services by midwives at at Teluk Dalam Health Center working area, Simeuleu Regency in 2017. The research design used was an analytic survey with the approach used in this study was cross sectional. The sample used in this study were all midwives who provided ANC at Teluk Dalam Health Center working area, Simeuleu Regency in 2017 totaling 32 people using saturated sampling techniques. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, length of work and health facilities on ANC services by midwives at Teluk Dalam Health Center working area, Simeuleu Regency, namely p = 0.049 for knowledge, p value = 0.001 for attitude, p value = 0.01 for length of work, p value = 0.013 for health facilities, each variable P value <α = 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, length of work and health facilities on ANC services by midwives at Teluk Dalam Health Center working area, Simeuleu Regency . Keywords : attitude; health facilities; knowledge; length of work; ANC services

scholarly journals Pregnant women’s satisfaction with antenatal care services and its associated factors at public health facilities in the Harari region, Eastern Ethiopia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 205031212097348
Author(s):  
Simon Birhanu ◽  
Melake Demena ◽  
Yohannes Baye ◽  
Assefa Desalew ◽  
Bedru Dawud ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Facility ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Eastern Ethiopia ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Care Services ◽  
History Of

Background: Antenatal care coverage is very low in low-and middle-income countries, including Ethiopia. Self-reported pregnant women’s satisfaction may be important in identifying the demographic, provider-, and facility-related factors that can be improved to increase antenatal care satisfaction. However, there is a paucity of data on pregnant women’s satisfaction in Ethiopia, particularly in the study setting. Therefore, this study aimed to assess antenatal care service satisfaction and associated factors among pregnant women at public health facilities in the Harari region of eastern Ethiopia. Methods: A health institution–based cross-sectional study was conducted among women who were attending antenatal care clinics in February 2017. All 531 pregnant women were selected using a systematic random sampling method. Data were collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire, entered into EpiData version 3.1, and analyzed using SPSS version 22.0 software. A logistic regression model was applied to control for confounders. The level of significance was determined at a p-value of less than 0.05. Results: The magnitude of pregnant women’s satisfaction with antenatal care services was 70.3% (95% confidence interval (CI) = 66.4%–74.3%). Receiving antenatal care services from the hospital (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 2.44, 95% CI = 1.50–3.98), did not attend formal education (AOR = 2.53, 95% CI = 1.52–4.20) and attended primary education (AOR = 2.17, 95% CI = 1.17–4.04), having a repeated visit to antenatal care (AOR = 4.62, 95% CI = 2.98–7.17), initiating antenatal care services within the first trimester (AOR = 1.74, 95% CI = 1.12–2.71), having no history of stillbirth (AOR = 2.52, 95% CI = 1.37–4.65), and waiting for no more than 30 min in the health facility to get service (AOR = 2.31, 95% CI = 1.28–4.16) were factors associated with pregnant women’s satisfaction with antenatal care services. Conclusion: More than two-thirds of pregnant women were satisfied with the antenatal care service. The type of health facility, education status, number and initiation time of antenatal visit, history of stillbirth, and waiting time to get service were factors associated with pregnant women’s satisfaction with antenatal care services.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN CAKUPAN K4 PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SANGKUNUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 899-903
Author(s):  
Lena Juliana Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Chi Square Test

Antenatal Care (ANC) is a planned program in the form of observation, education and medical treatment for pregnant women to obtain a safe and satisfying process of pregnancy and childbirth. ANC visits should be done at least 4 times during pregnancy, namely K1 to K4, with a time distribution of at least 1 time in the first trimester (0-12 weeks of gestation), at least 1 time in the second trimester (12-24 weeks of gestation), and at least 2 times in the third trimester (24 weeks gestation - birth). This type of research is an analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all 124 pregnant women in the final third semester of Sangkunur Health Center using simple random sampling of 95 people. Data obtained from the Sangkunur Health Center and through the results of interviews using a questionnaire. The data analysis method was analyzed by univariate, bivariate using the Chi-square test. Based on the results of statistical tests with the Chi-square test, it is known that there is a relationship between knowledge and K4 coverage in pregnant women (0.006 <0.05). It is recommended to Sangkunur Health Center to regularly provide outreach to pregnant women about the importance of conducting antenatal care visits in order to get antenatal care services so that pregnant women can visit health service places.

Prevalence of Antenatal Depression and Its Associated Risk Factors Among Pregnant Mothers Attending Antenatal Care Service at Jinka Public Health Facilities, Southern Ethiopia

2021 ◽  
pp. IJCBIRTH-D-20-00033
Author(s):  
Aynalem Yetwale ◽  
Teklemariam Gultie ◽  
Dessalegn Ajema ◽  
Bezawit Afework ◽  
Semahegn Tilahun
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Unplanned Pregnancy ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Antenatal Depression ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Southern Ethiopia ◽  
Medical Illness ◽  
Public Health Facilities ◽  
History Of

BACKGROUNDAntenatal depression is the most common psychiatric disorder during pregnancy with serious consequences for the mother and the fetus. However, there are few studies about this health issue in developing countries. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of antenatal depression and its associated risk factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care service at Jinka public health facilities, south Omo zone, Southern Ethiopia.METHODSInstitutional-based cross-sectional study design was conducted on 446 pregnant women at Jinka public health facilities, from June 1 to June 30, 2018. Beck Depression Inventory was used to assess women's level of depression. Statistical package for social science version 20.0 was used for analysis. Logistic regression was used to find out the association between explanatory and depression. The strength of association was evaluated using odds ratio at 95% confidence interval (CI).RESULTThe magnitude of antenatal depression in this study was 24.4% (20.2–28.5 at 95% CI) and it had statistically significant association with unmarried marital status a djusted o dds r atio (AOR) = 13.39 [(95% CI); (3.11–57.7)], chronic medical illness AOR = 3.97 [(95% CI); (1.07–14.7)], unplanned pregnancy AOR = 6.76 [(95% CI); (2.13–21.4)], history of abortion AOR = 2.8 [(95% CI); (1.14–7.02)], history of previous pregnancy complication AOR = 4.8 [(95% CI); (2.12–17.35)], and fear of pregnancy-related complications AOR = 5.4 [(95% CI); (2.32–12.4)].CONCLUSIONSNearly one pregnant woman develops antenatal depression in every four pregnant women. Variables like unmarried marital status, chronic medical illness and unplanned pregnancy, history of previous pregnancy complications, and fear of pregnancy-related complications were associated with antenatal depression. Therefore, it is recommended that these risks factors should be evaluated during antenatal care with a view to improving maternal health.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI DIET HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI BATAM KOTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-60
Author(s):  
Brain Guntoro ◽  
Kasih Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Hypertension is one of the number one causes of death and disability in the world. Hypertension contributes nearly 9.4 million deaths from cardiovascular disease each year. Hypertension can cause undesirable effects, it needs good handling, one of them is by doing a hypertension diet. To carry out a hypertension diet requires knowledge, lack of knowledge can increase risk factors for hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City. This research method is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach conducted at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City 2018. Sampling technique is a total sampling with a sample of 64 people in 2018 determined by inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study were analyzed with frequency distribution and then tested with the Chi-square test. Based on the results of this study indicate that of the 64 respondents found elderly who have a good level of knowledge are 41 people (64.1%), 48 people (75.0%) have an age range between 60-70 years. 27 people (42.2%) elderly have the last high school education and 40 people (62.5%) have jobs as entrepreneurs. Elderly people who have normal blood pressure are 40 people (62.5%), and those affected by hypertension are 24 people (37.5%). The elderly who have a family history of hypertension is 21 people (32.8%) and those who do not have a history of hypertension are 43 people (67.2%). Chi-Square Test analysis results show the significance value p = 0.009. This number is significant because the p-value is smaller than the significance level (α) ≤ 5% (0.05), so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship about the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. From the results of this study it was concluded that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City in 2016.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Kualitas & Kuantitas Riwayat Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) Dengan Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 100-111
Author(s):  
Vita Camelia ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
P Value ◽  
Growth Disorders ◽  
Height Measurement ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Standard Curve ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Stunting is a children growth problem that occurs a result of chronic malnutrition in the first 1000 days of life. The indicator of stunting is using the height measurement according to age HFA (Height for Age) under -2 SD based on the WHO growth standard curve according to sex. The impacts of stunting are the occurrence of growth disorders, barriers to development and the risk of metabolic disorders in adulthood. One of the risk factors for stunting is history of quality and quantity Antenatal Care (ANC). This study aimed to determine the relationship between quality and quantity history of ANC visits and stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 years in Pujon District Malang Regency. The method used in this research was observational analytic by using cross-sectional design. The population of this study was all mothers who have children aged 24-59 months that were conducted in January 2020. Ninety eight respondents taken by purposive sampling as the sample of the research. The data was obtained by filling out questionnaires and KIA books, then analyzed with chi-square test (α = 0.05). The results showed that there was a significant relationship in quality (p-value = 0.004) and quantity (p-value = 0.003) toward stunting.

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