scholarly journals Growth, Yield, and Sugar Content of Different Varieties of Sweet Corn and Harvest Time

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
St. Subaedah ◽  
Edy Edy ◽  
Kiky Mariana
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Sweet Corn ◽  
Sugar Content ◽  
Growth Yield ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Harvest Time ◽  
Corn Seed ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Plot Design

The demand for sweet corn has increased largely because of its superior tastes compared with common corn. This research was conducted to analyze the growth and yield and sugar content of sweet corn seed on different varieties and harvest times. This research was conducted in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, from April to August 2018. The research was designed under a split-plot design. The main plot consisted of planting systems (single row and twin-row), whereas subplots consisted of three varieties (Bonanza, Talenta, and Master Sweet) and three harvest times (65, 70, and 75 days after planting). Variables measured consisted of plant height, cob length, cob weight, estimation of cob weight per hectare, and sugar content. Significant varietal differences were observed in plant height, cob length, cob weight, and sugar content. Master Sweet variety had the greatest plant height and cob length, whereas Bonanza variety produced the greatest cob weight, cob weight per hectare, and sugar content. Harvest time at 75 days after planting (DAP) produced the greatest plant height in the twin-row system, cob diameter, cob weight, and cob weight per hectare, whereas that at 65 DAP had the greatest plant height in control and sugar content. The twin-row system produced the greatest cob weight per hectare (22.33 ton/ha). This study recommends the use of Bonanza variety and harvest at 65 DAP to produce the greatest sweet corn cob per hectare.

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan Vegetatif dan Kadar Gula Biji Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata, Sturt) di Pekanbaru

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surtinah Surtinah ◽  
Seprita Lidar
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Sweet Corn ◽  
Polynomial Regression ◽  
Sugar Content ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Leaf Width ◽  
Design Environment ◽  
Corn Seed ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Corn Kernels

Research conducted an experiment using a completely randomized design environment with four replications, and the design of treatment used is six varieties of sweet corn. Analysis of data using polynomial regression, the parameters measured were plant height, leaf number, leaf length, leaf width, and sugar beans, followed by analyzing the relationship between the growth of plants with a sugar content of sweet corn kernels. The results showed that leaf width gives a weak relationship to the sugar content of sweet corn seed, and leaf length, number of leaves and plant height had a close relationship to the sugar content of sweet corn kernels.

scholarly journals Growth Response and Yield of Three Shallot Varieties on The Various Mixed of UREA + ZA in Ultisol Soil

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
Lily Marlina ◽  
Joko Purnomo ◽  
Hilda Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Interaction Effect ◽  
Growth Response ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Split Plot ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Plot Design

This study aimed to: (1) identify the interaction effect between varieties and mixed doses of urea + ZA on the growth and yield of shallots in Ultisol soil; (2) to identify the effect of each shallot varieties and the dosage mixture of urea + ZA which produce the highest yield in Ultisol soils. The research was conducted from April to June 2019 in Tungkaran Village, Martapura, with a split plot design. The main plot was shallot varieties (V) with three levels, namely Biru Lancor (v1), Bima Brebes (v2), and Super Philip (v3). Subplots were a mixture of urea + ZA (P) with four levels, namely 0 kg urea + 600 kg ZA (p1), 100 kg urea + ZA 400 kg (p2), 200 kg urea + 200 kg ZA (p3), and 300 urea kg + ZA 0 kg (p4). Each experiment was repeated three times. Therefore, there were 36 experimental units. Observation parameters included plant height, number of leaves per clump, number of bulbs per clump, fresh bulbs' weight per clump, and yield of stored dry bulbs. The results showed that the Bima Brebes variety (v2) had a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of bulbs per clump, the weight of fresh bulbs per clump, and yield of stored dry bulbs. The mixture of 200 kg urea + 200 g ZA (p3) significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per clump, the weight of fresh tubers per clump, and yield of stored dry tubers.

scholarly journals Effect of mulch and nutrients on growth and yield in transplanted ginger

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Merin Mathew ◽  
G. S. Sreekala
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
College Of Agriculture ◽  
Ginger Rhizome ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Shoot Weight ◽  
Planting Materials ◽  
Plot Design

The conventional propagation method using ginger rhizome being slow, a suitable method of raising ginger seed material in portrays has been devised by Indian Institute of Spices Research and Kerala Agricultural University. The advantages of this technology are production of healthy uniform planting materials and reduction in seed rhizome quantity which eventually reduced cost on rhizomes. The experiment was carried out in the Instructional Farm, College of Agriculture, Vellayani during April 2016 to January 2017. The ginger variety used was Karthika. Field experiment was laid out in split plot design with four levels of mulches in main plots and fertilizer levels in sub plots with four replications. Two nodded rhizome bits of ginger cultivar was raised in protrays were transplanted at 55 days in beds taken in the interspaces of coconut. Plants that received M1 (30 t ha1) in main plot resulted in maximum plant height, number of tillers, number of leaves/plant shoot weight, fresh yield and dry yield treatment T2 (150:100:100 kg ha1 and their interaction (m1t2) also resulted in highest plant height, number of tillers, number of leaves/plant, shoot weight, fresh yield and dry yield on all periods of observation The results of the study indicated that ginger transplants intercropped in coconut garden, that mulching @ 30 t ha1 ( half at transplanting and half 2 MAT) along with 150:100:100 kg NPK ha-1 and basal application of 30 t ha-1 of farm yard manure could be recommended for higher yield and growth.

scholarly journals PENGARUH VARIETAS PADA BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI PUPUK DAUN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN STROBERI (Fragaria Sp.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Ria Megasari
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Plant Leaves ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Total Unit ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Leaf Fertilizer ◽  
Fruit Diameter ◽  
Plot Design

This research aimed to find the effect of variety on the various concentration of leaf fertilizer on growth and results of strawberries plants. This research starts from January to April 2016 in Lannying Village, Uluere District, Bantaeng Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The experiment used a Split-plot design consisted of two factors. The first factor as the main plot was a variety consisted of 3 levels, Longkoni variety, California variety, and Rosalinda variety. The second factor as a subplot was leaf fertilizer concentration (Grand-K) which consisted of 5 levels: control, 2.5 g.l–1, 5 g.l–1, 7.5 g.l–1, and 10 g.l–1 so that there were 15 treatment combinations that were repeated 3 times with a total unit experiment of 45 units. The results showed that there was an interaction between California varieties and 10 g.l–1 applied leaf fertilizer concentration on the parameters of plant height (12.04 cm) and the total of plant leaves (15.42 strands). California variety gave the best results on fruit diameter (24.58 mm) and fruit weight (8.24 g). The concentration of leaf fertilizer 10 g.l–1 water showed the best results on the parameters of fruit weight (9.56 g) and fruit diameter (26.00 mm).

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan Vegetatif dan Kadar Gula Biji Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata, Sturt) di Pekanbaru

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
surtinah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Sweet Corn ◽  
Polynomial Regression ◽  
Sugar Content ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Corn Seed ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Corn Kernels ◽  
The Relationship

Research conducted an experiment using a completely randomized designenvironment with four replications, and the design of treatment used is sixvarieties of sweet corn. Analysis of data using polynomial regression, theparameters measured were plant height, leaf number, leaf length, leaf width, andsugar beans, followed by analyzing the relationship between the growth of plantswith a sugar content of sweet corn kernels. The results showed that leaf widthgives a weak relationship to the sugar content of sweet corn seed, and leaf length,number of leaves and plant height had a close relationship to the sugar content ofsweet corn kernels

Comparisons among soil tillage system and their impacts to the tested rice varieties on lowland rainfed alluvial in Aceh Jaya

Food Research ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
H. Helmi ◽  
A.A. Munawar ◽  
B. Bakhtiar ◽  
Z. Zulfahmi
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Soil Tillage ◽  
Pca Analysis ◽  
Rice Varieties ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Tillage System ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Plot Design

This research was aimed to determine the effect of tillage and varieties on rice growth and yield. This research used a Split Plot Design (SPD) where the land was cultivated (T) as the main plot and rice varieties as subplots (V) repeated three times. The main factors as the main plot consist of three levels, namely: without soil tillage (T0), minimum soil tillage (T1), and perfect soil tillage (T2). The second factor is 5 level varieties, namely: Tinggong (V1), Ciherang (V2), Cibogo (V3), Inpari-13 (V4), and Situ Bagendit (V5). Data were also projected onto principal component analysis (PCA) to observe differences and affected factors related to the soil tillage system. The results showed that the system of tillage had a very significant effect on the yield per hectare. There was no significant difference in yield between the minimum tillage and the perfect tillage. Variety had a very significant effect on plant height at eight weeks after planting (WAP), the number of tillers at 8 WAP, panicle length per clump, the amount of grains, percentage of full grain per clump, percentage of empty grain per hill, the weight of grain per panicle, weight 1,000 grain and yield per hectare. The Cibogo variety gave the highest yield, namely 4.86 ton/ha. Based on PCA analysis, plant height, the total amount of grain, and filled grain are highly affected by the soil tillage system.

scholarly journals COMBINATION OF PLANTING METHODS AND MULTIPLE NPK FERTILIZER ON PLANT GROWTH AND PRODUCTION SWEET CORN (Zea mays saccharata Sturt)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Erni Hawayant ◽  
Berliana Palmasari ◽  
Nopriyanto Nopriyanto ◽  
Nico Syahputra Sebayang
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  
Sweet Corn ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Corn Production ◽  
Single Row ◽  
Planting Methods ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Planting System ◽  
Plot Design

This study aims to obtain differences in the response of growth and yield of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccarhata Sturt) using a single row planting system and a two row planting system. This research was conducted in Sukajadi Village, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province. Research time in January. This study used a split plot design with 8 treatment combinations which were repeated 4 times. The treatment factors in question are as follows: Main Plot : Single Row Planting System (S1), Two Row Planting System (S2), P0: No treatment , P1: NPK : 60g (plot) P2: NPK : 120g (plot) P3 : NPK : 180g (plot). The variables observed in this study were plant height/plant (cm), length of seed cob/plant (cm), cob weight/plant (gr), production of plots/plot (kg). Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the treatment with a two-row planting system (DB) and application of 300kg/ha compound NPK fertilizer gave the best effect on sweet corn production of 12.96 kg/plot or equivalent to 17.28 tons/ha.

scholarly journals Respon pertumbuhan dan hasil cabai keriting (Capsicum annuum L.) CK5 akibat perlakuan pupuk npk dan pupuk hayati

Kultivasi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heru Waskito ◽  
Anne Nuraini ◽  
Neni Rostini
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Capsicum Annuum ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Capsicum Annuum L ◽  
Split Plot ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Biological Fertilizer ◽  
Plot Design

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman cabai keriting CK5 terhadap dosis pupuk NPK dan pupuk hayati  Percobaan dilaksanakan di Desa Sindanglaya, Kelurahan Cibereum, Kecamatan Sukamantri, Kabupaten Ciamis Provinsi Jawa Barat dari  bulan Agustus 2017 sampai Januari 2018. Rancangan percobaan menggunakan Split Plot  dengan 4 ulangan. Yang menjadi main plot adalah dosis pupuk NPK yang terdiri dari dari 2  taraf yaitu 50% dan 100% NPK, dan sub plot adalah konsentrasi pupuk hayati  yang terdiri dari 3  taraf  yaitu :  0%; 0,5%; dan 1%. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan  bahwa:  pengaruh interaksi dosis NPK dengan konsentrasi pupuk hayati hanya terjadi pada tinggi tanaman umur 28 HST,  perlakuan yang terbaik adalah dosis NPK 100% dengan konsentrasi pupuk hayati 0,5%. Pupuk NPK dan konsentrasi pupuk hayati secara mandiri berpengaruh terhadap jumlah dan bobot buah. Dosis NPK yang terbaik dalam menghasilkan jumlah dan bobot buah adalah 100% NPK, dan konsentrasi pupuk hayati yang terbaik adalah 0,5%.Kata Kunci:     cabai CK 5, pupuk hayati, pupuk NPK, pertumbuhan, hasil ABSTRACT This study aims to find out  response of growth and yield of curly red chili plant  cv. CK5  as a result of  NPK  and  organic fertilizer . The experiment was conducted  in Sindanglaya Village,  District Sukamantri, Ciamis Regency West Java Province, from  August 2017 until January 2018. The experiment  design used was Split Plot Design with 4 replications. The main plot was the dosage of NPK fertilizer consisting of two levels : 50% and 100% NPK, and the sub plot was concentration organic fertilizer consisting of three levels : 0%; 0.5%; and 1%. The results showed that  : the effect of NPK dosage interaction with concentration of biological fertilizer occurs only at plant height of 28 day after planting, the best treatment was 100% NPK dosage with 0.5% biofertilizer concentration. NPK fertilizer and concentration of biological fertilizers independently affected the amount and weight of fruit. The best dosage of  NPK in producing the amount and weight of fruit  was 100% NPK, and the best concentration of biofertilizer was 0,5%.Keywords: Biofertilizer, curly  pepper CK5, growth, NPK fertilizer, yield

scholarly journals PENAMPILAN SEPULUH VARIETAS KEDELAI YANG DITUMPANGSARIKAN DENGAN TEBU

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Iskandar Umarie ◽  
M. Hazmi ◽  
Oktarina Oktarina
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Seed Yield ◽  
Cropping Systems ◽  
Crop Productivity ◽  
The Other ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Seed Number ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Pod Number ◽  
Plot Design

[PERFORMANCES OF TEN SOYBEAN VARIETIES AS INTERCROPPED WITH SUGARCANE]. An intercropping system between soybean and sugarcane may be an alternative to increase soybean production in Indonesia, but not all soybean varieties are suitable for intercropping system as different soybean varieties may perform differently under intercropping system and monoculture system. Therefore, suitable soybean varieties for intercropping should be identified to warrant the higher crop productivity. This study was conducted to to compare the growth and yield performances of ten soybean varieties in monoculture and soybean-sugarcane intercropping systems. The experiment was laid in a Split Plot Design with three replications. The cropping systems (monoculture and intercrop) were allotted in the main plots, while the soybean varieties (Gepak Kuning, Kaba, Wilis, Tanggamus, Burarang, Sinabung, Anjasmoro, Agromulyo, Ring-1, and Gema) were assigned as the sub plots and allotted randomly in each main plot. On overall, the intercropping system had significantly reduced the soybean pod number, seed number, wight of 100 seed, and, seed yield/plant, but increased plant height as compared to the monoculture system. The exceptions were observed for seed number and weight of 100 seed. The reduction of seed number was not significant on Agromulyo and Dering-1.On the other hand, Anjasmoro and Dering-1were the only varieties showed significant reduction in weight of 100 seed. Kaba, Willis, Tanggamus, Burarang, Sinabung, and Dering-1 showed their consistant performormances across the cropping systems. However, the higher seed yield/plant in both systems was observed on Gepak Kuning, Willis, Burarang, Agromulyo, Dering-1, and Gema.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ABU BOILER TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DI LAHAN GAMBUT

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Yeni Hartati ◽  
Nelvia Nelvia
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Tuber Yield ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Tuber Weight ◽  
Plant Origin ◽  
Split Plot ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Higher Doses ◽  
Plot Design ◽  
Boiler Ash

The aim of research to study the effect of Boiler ash origin palm oil mills (PKS) and the pulp on growth and yield of onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) on peatland. Research conducted at the experimental farm, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, Rimbo Panjang village, Kampar District, Riau Province from August to November 2015. The study using the split-plot design (Split Plot Design), as the main plot, Boiler ash consists of two levels (plant origin MCC and pulp), and the subplot is boiler ash doses (0, 3, 6, and 9 tons/ha). Parameters measured were plant height, tuber number, the weight of tuber per hill, and tuber yield per m2. The results showed that plant height increased markedly in the application of 3 tons/ha ash from two sources, the number of tubers per clump sample increased markedly on the application of 6 tons/ha ash from PKS, as well as tuber weight per hill and tuber yield per m2 tends to increase with the application 3-9 tonnes/ha, the increase is greater with higher doses of ash from both sources.

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