scholarly journals Design and analysis of dual band integrated hexagonal shaped microstrip UWB antenna

Author(s):  
Alaa Farhood ◽  
Maham Kamil Naji ◽  
Suhad Hasan Rhaif Hasan Rhaif ◽  
Adnan Ali

<span class="s22">In this paper, we proposed a hexagonal shaped </span><span class="s22">microstrip</span><span class="s22"> ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna integrated with dual band applications. The antenna design consists of a hexagonal shape patch with two folded Capacitive Loaded Line Resonators (CLLRs) on the left edge of the patch antenna. This hexagonal structure is used to implement UWB applications (3.1-10.6 GHz). A rectangular ground</span><span class="s22">,</span><span class="s22"> and two CLLR are also used on t</span><span class="s22">he bottom of antenna to obtain</span><span class="s22"> the extra dual resonant frequency at 2.4 GHz and 9.1 GHz for </span><span class="s22">B</span><span class="s22">luetooth and radar applications respectively. The proposed design is implemented using FR4 epoxy substrate. The relative permittivity of the substrate is 4</span><span class="s22">.4. The overall size of designing</span><span class="s22"> antenna is 26 × 30 mm2 with 1.6 mm as thickness and fed by standard feed line of 50 Ω </span><span class="s22">microstrip</span><span class="s22">. The results obtained from the simulation indicate that the designed antenna attains a good bandwidth from 1.1 GHz – 10.69 GHz with VSWR &lt; 2 and return loss &lt; -10 </span><span class="s22">dB.</span><span class="s22"> The proposed geometry is s</span><span class="s22">imulated  by using the </span><span class="s22">Ansoft</span><span class="s22"> HFSS </span><span class="s22">simulator working on the principle of FEM and results are also analyzed.</span>

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1065-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hailong Yang ◽  
Xiaoli Xi ◽  
Hualong Hou ◽  
Yuchen Zhao ◽  
Yanning Yuan

AbstractA compact printed reconfigurable monopole antenna with switchable band-notches is designed and manufactured. The proposed antenna mainly consists of a disc-like radiator with two pairs of T-shaped strips protruded inside a rectangular aperture. Five PIN diode switches are employed to bridge or open the slots, which allow the antenna to be configured into three different structures functioning as an ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna, or an antenna with notched frequencies at WLAN or WiMAX band. Design and optimization of the antenna are done using CST Microwave Studio. After fabrication on an FR4 substrate with dimensions of 35 mm (width) × 41 mm (length) × 1.5 mm (thickness), numerical and experimental results of the proposed reconfigurable antenna are presented and discussed. The experimental results confirm the design as a good candidate for UWB applications.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Elkorany ◽  
G. T. Ahmed ◽  
D. A. Saleeb

In this paper, CPW-Fed ultra wideband (UWB) planar monopole antenna (PMA) loaded by double elliptical split ring resonators (ESRRs) for double band-notch characteristics is introduced and examined. Two different ESRRs with different dimensions are printed in the antenna backside to notch two different frequencies. The ESRRs are also rotated and the corresponding return loss effect is examined.  Different notch frequencies can be obtained by varying the ESRRs, dimensions. Two single SRRs are used to notch two frequencies instead of using dual SRR pairs. Two notch frequencies at 5.2 GHz and 6.9 GHz has been obtained to notch WLAN and C-band wireless applications, respectively. A directive radiation pattern in E-plane and omnidirectional radiation patterns in the H-plane could be observed. Also the gain is suppressed in the notch frequencies. The group delay is nearly stable in the UWB frequency range, except at the notch frequencies, which is distorted sharply. So, the proposed antenna is a good candidate for the modern UWB systems. Finite element method FEM and finite integration technique FIT are used to simulate the proposed structures through the usage of Ansys HFSS and CST MWS. Very good agreement between both results has been obtained.


2014 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 312-315
Author(s):  
Hui Feng ◽  
Hong Bao Mao ◽  
Guang Zheng Long

A compact and planar dual band antenna for Bluetooth and ultra-wideband (UWB) is presented. The antenna exhibits a dual band operation covering Bluetooth (2.4-2.484 GHz) and UWB (3.1-10.6 GHz) frequency bands. It is composed of a semi-circular and an L-shaped strip and fed by a microstrip line and built on a FR4 substrate with only 23 × 35 mm2surface area. Details of the antenna design and measured results are presented and discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-151
Author(s):  
Rabah Aldhaheri ◽  
Ibrahim Alruhaili ◽  
Kamili Babu ◽  
Muntasir Sheikh

A dual-notched bands ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna with coplanar waveguide (CPW) fed is presented in the paper. The two notched bands are selected at 3.5 and 5.8 GHz frequencies to overcome the interference from WiMAX and WLAN bands. The overall size of the antenna is 17.5×17.5 mm2, which can be considered as one of the smallest UWB antennas in the literature. The developed antenna has an impedance band width ranging from 2.9 to 13 GHz. The measured radiation patterns on E and H planes are nearly omni-directional and stable with acceptable gain over the entire band. The dual-band notched at WiMAX and WLAN is created by embedding I-shaped and C-shaped stubs in the radiation patch of the antenna. Due to the compactness, good radiation patterns and the reasonable stable gain, this antenna is well suited for integration into portable wireless communications devices for UWB applications.


Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 269
Author(s):  
Ayman A. Althuwayb ◽  
Mohammad Alibakhshikenari ◽  
Bal S. Virdee ◽  
Pancham Shukla ◽  
Ernesto Limiti

This research article describes a technique for realizing wideband dual notched functionality in an ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna array based on metamaterial and electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) techniques. For comparison purposes, a reference antenna array was initially designed comprising hexagonal patches that are interconnected to each other. The array was fabricated on standard FR-4 substrate with thickness of 0.8 mm. The reference antenna exhibited an average gain of 1.5 dBi across 5.25–10.1 GHz. To improve the array’s impedance bandwidth for application in UWB systems metamaterial (MTM) characteristics were applied it. This involved embedding hexagonal slots in patch and shorting the patch to the ground-plane with metallic via. This essentially transformed the antenna to a composite right/left-handed structure that behaved like series left-handed capacitance and shunt left-handed inductance. The proposed MTM antenna array now operated over a much wider frequency range (2–12 GHz) with average gain of 5 dBi. Notched band functionality was incorporated in the proposed array to eliminate unwanted interference signals from other wireless communications systems that coexist inside the UWB spectrum. This was achieved by introducing electromagnetic bandgap in the array by etching circular slots on the ground-plane that are aligned underneath each patch and interconnecting microstrip-line in the array. The proposed techniques had no effect on the dimensions of the antenna array (20 mm × 20 mm × 0.87 mm). The results presented confirm dual-band rejection at the wireless local area network (WLAN) band (5.15–5.825 GHz) and X-band satellite downlink communication band (7.10–7.76 GHz). Compared to other dual notched band designs previously published the footprint of the proposed technique is smaller and its rejection notches completely cover the bandwidth of interfering signals.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
Md. Moinul Islam ◽  
Mohammad Tariqul Islam ◽  
Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Faruque ◽  
Rabah W. Aldhaheri ◽  
Md. Samsuzzaman

AbstractA compact ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna is presented in this paper with a partial ground plane on epoxy woven glass material. The study is discussed to comprehend the effects of various design parameters with explicit parametric analyses. The overall antenna dimension is 0.22×0.26×0.016 λ. A prototype is made on epoxide woven glass fabric dielectric material of 1.6 mm thickness. The measured results point out that the reported antenna belongs to a wide bandwidth comprehending from 3 GHz to more than 11 GHz with VSWR<2. It has a peak gain of 5.52 dBi, where 3.98 dBi is the average gain. Nearly omnidirectional radiation patterns are observed within the operating frequency bands. A good term exists between simulation and measurement results, which lead the reported antenna to be an appropriate candidate for UWB applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (5-4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syafiq Noor Azizi ◽  
Azahari Salleh ◽  
Adib Othman ◽  
Najmiah Radiah Mohamad ◽  
Nor Azlan Aris ◽  
...  

In this paper, we study behavior of Ultra wideband antenna which is Rectangular Slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna. Then, the antenna operated in proximity of human arm model. Furthermore, the antenna is designed on a FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant of 4.3 and thickness 1.6 mm. This antenna simulated in CST Microwave Studio software. In order to test the antenna, an arm model was numerically modelled. The study shows properties and performances of antenna when it is placed in three situations which in free space, outside and inside of human arm model. The properties of UWB antenna in term of return loss, gain, directivity and radiation pattern in the three situations is simulated and discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dacheng Dong ◽  
Shaojian Chen ◽  
Zhouying Liao ◽  
Gui Liu

A coplanar waveguide- (CPW-) fed dual-band-notched antenna with sharp skirt selectivity for ultrawideband (UWB) applications is presented. The proposed antenna is composed of a radiant patch with a C-shaped slot and a C-shaped stub on the back surface of the substrate. By using the C-shaped slot and the C-shaped stub, dual-band-notched characteristics can be generated. In this way, a more practical and effective approach to design an UWB antenna with sharp notched-band-edge selectivity is developed. The measurement results show dual notched bands of 4.96–5.42 GHz and 5.71–5.91 GHz, which can reject the interference between IEEE 802.11a bands (5.15–5.35 GHz and 5.725–5.825 GHz) and UWB systems. The fabricated antenna shows good omnidirectional radiation patterns with acceptable gain and group delay.


2016 ◽  
Vol 850 ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Maisarah Abu ◽  
Nurul Hafiza Izahar ◽  
Najimiah Radiah Mohamad ◽  
Adib Othman ◽  
N.A.M. Aris ◽  
...  

Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology was nowadays increased in interest for various applications due to its distinctive characteristics where it able to carry signals passes through obstacles unlikely narrow-band frequency that tends to reflect the signal. Through this paper, a design of miniaturized implantable UWB antenna utilizing various bio-compatible materials is studied. These materials are to be compared and determined the best material to be used for the design in terms of its return loss, center frequency, bandwidth, antenna gain and total efficiency. The antenna is designed in a structure of circular-ring with slit patch antenna using CPW profile with dimension of 10×10 mm2. As for the materials used in this study are Silicon, PDMS and Teflon PTFE. Each of this substrate has a thickness of 0.5 mm, 2.5 mm, and 1.5 mm correspondingly. After comparing these three materials, the one that gives the best result is Teflon PTFE with return loss at 11.91 GHz and 5.58 GHz bandwidth that covers from 9.16 GHz to 17.74 GHz frequency range. The antenna gives out total gain and efficiency of 2.54 dB and 86.5% respectively.


Frequenz ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (5-6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Yan Huang ◽  
Wei Shao ◽  
Bing-Zhong Wang ◽  
Xiao-Liang Ma

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