Ethical Considerations in Designing Virtual and Augmented Reality Products—Virtual and Augmented Reality Design With Students in Mind: Designers’ Perceptions

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-238
Author(s):  
Patricia Steele ◽  
Cheryl Burleigh ◽  
Margaret Kroposki ◽  
Myrene Magabo ◽  
Liston Bailey
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Ethical Issues ◽  
Qualitative Inquiry ◽  
Virtual Learning Environments ◽  
Instructional Designers ◽  
Ethical Considerations ◽  
Learning Content ◽  
Ethical Design ◽  
Virtual And Augmented Reality

Developers and designers of virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR) products are expressing concerns regarding accountability for ethical design and use of VR/AR products in virtual learning environments. Within the field of education, more research is needed to determine how VR/AR designers make decisions regarding ethical issues, and particularly when integrating media into learning content. The purpose of the qualitative inquiry study was to interview designers/developers of VR/AR products regarding their perceptions of ethics in design and use of VR/AR products designed for educational purposes. Data collection was achieved through a sample of self-described instructional designers and developers from the Association for Educational Communications and Technology membership. Through qualitative inquiry with one-on-one interviews, designers shared their stories about their perceptions of ethics in the design and development of VR/AR products for educational purposes.

Virtual and Augmented Reality

2019 ◽  
pp. 12-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liston William Bailey
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Instructional Design ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Instructional Designers ◽  
Common Elements ◽  
Research Institutions ◽  
Virtual And Augmented Reality ◽  
Instructional Design Practices

This chapter focuses on virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) as tools for teaching and learning. Attainment of skills and knowledge can be supported through the use of VR/AR applications that are being developed both in the commercial sector and at various research institutions. An overview of what differentiates VR and AR is provided to the reader along with considerations of how such applications might be used to support learning environments in the future. If instructional designers and programmers can synchronize their efforts it may be possible to make VA/AR a common feature across learning environments nationally. Common elements of a VR/AR system are discussed here as well as the need to incorporate instructional design practices into the design of learning applications that use VR/AR.

scholarly journals Educational elements of instructional design to enhance the construction of virtual learning environments

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Nadia Sarahi URIBE-OLIVARES ◽  
Paul Rafael SIORDIA-MEDINA ◽  
Aldo ZEA-VERDÍN
Keyword(s):  
Instructional Design ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Virtual Learning ◽  
Virtual Learning Environments ◽  
Virtual Education ◽  
Instructional Designers ◽  
Administrative Staff ◽  
Educational Model ◽  
Professional Profile

From the perspective of experts in instructional design, what pedagogical elements favor the construction of virtual learning environments? It is the question that guides the present investigation. Education has had significant changes in recent decades, so institutions would be expected to transform. The management of educational change must be carried out from within the institutions themselves, who, through the operability of their educational model, foster the learning of their students. The innovation elements of an institution involve the entire educational community. The pedagogical foundations must permeate the management team, teachers and administrative staff to achieve true educational quality in any educational modality. This research focuses on the particularities of the virtual modality. It aims to analyze the different perspectives of instructional designers of institutions of higher and higher education regarding what pedagogical elements are necessary in offering virtual education. It also analyzes the professional profile of those who exercise the role of instructional designer in the different institutions.

Multimedia Technologies in Education

Gamification ◽  
2015 ◽  
pp. 908-929
Author(s):  
Lucio Tommaso De Paolis ◽  
Egidijus Vaškevičius ◽  
Aušra Vidugirienė
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
3D Models ◽  
Interactive Learning Environments ◽  
Educational Role ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Multimedia Technologies ◽  
Virtual And Augmented Reality ◽  
Surgery Education ◽  
Education Process

As different means of information visualization become more popular and available both as commercial or open source products, there is an opportunity to use them in the education process by providing students with a larger variety of tools for mastering the required information and skills related to a learning object. The chapter discusses the use of various multimedia tools and edutainment (any entertaining application that has an educational role) in education and e-learning. The need and opportunities of applying 3D models, virtual and augmented reality, and certain means for controlling interactive learning environments are described in detail. Examples of 3D modeling, virtual, and augmented reality applications in history, arts, and medicine (surgery) education are provided.

Designing Web-Based Educational Virtual Reality Environments

2010 ◽  
pp. 157-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kosmas Dimitropoulos ◽  
Athanasios Manitsaris
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Virtual Learning Environments ◽  
Virtual Reality Technology ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Learning Content ◽  
The Web

This chapter aims to study the benefits that arise from the use of virtual reality technology and World Wide Web in the field of distance education, as well as to further explore the role of instructors and learners in such a network-centric mode of education. Within this framework, special emphasis is given on the design and development of web-based virtual learning environments so as to successfully fulfil their educational objectives. In particular, the chapter includes research on distance education on the Web and the role of virtual reality, as well as study on basic pedagogical methods focusing mainly on the efficient preparation, approach and presentation of the learning content. Moreover, specific designing rules are presented considering the hypermedia, virtual and educational nature of this kind of applications. Finally, an innovative virtual reality environment for distance education in medicine, which reproduces conditions of the real learning process and enhances learning through a real-time interactive simulator, is demonstrated.

AI and AR

2021 ◽  
pp. 216-231
Author(s):  
Anita M. Cassard ◽  
Brian W. Sloboda
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Virtual Learning Environments ◽  
Learning Assessment ◽  
New Learning Environments ◽  
New Learning ◽  
Available Technology ◽  
The Impact

This chapter presents some of the possibilities and approaches that are used in the application of AI (artificial intelligence) and AR (augmented reality) in the new learning environments. AI will add another dimension to distance learning or eLearning that in some cases already includes AR (augmented reality) virtual learning environments. Because of this advent in available technology and the impact it will have on learning, assessment of newly structured parameters and their impact on student outcomes is crucial when measuring student learning. For some of us there might be a concern about the domination of AI as seen in the movie The Terminator, but we can take ease in the notion that it is not only AI versus humans. A new version of human augmented intelligence (HI) is being developed as we speak.

Implementing Augmented Reality Into Immersive Virtual Learning Environments

2021 ◽  
pp. 102-118
Author(s):  
Pooja Siddharth Sukhdeve
Keyword(s):  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Design Process ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Virtual Learning ◽  
Virtual Learning Environments ◽  
Background Information ◽  
Immersive Learning ◽  
Artificial Environment

Technology is ever-changing and ever-growing. One of the newest developing technologies is augmented reality (AR), which can be applied to many different existing technologies, such as computers, tablets, and smartphones. This chapter discusses the immersive learning process and the usage of AR into a simulated or in an artificial environment. Discussed is the background information on how the AR use in educational industries and the design process of AR immersive learning environment. The chapter also evaluates the benefits if immersive learning and AR.

SOA-Frameworks for Modular Virtual Learning Environments

2010 ◽  
pp. 277-293
Author(s):  
Fredrik Paulsson ◽  
Mikael Berglund
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environment ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Virtual Learning ◽  
Learning Objects ◽  
Virtual Learning Environment ◽  
Virtual Learning Environments ◽  
Learning Object ◽  
Learning Content ◽  
Java Rmi

A general SOA framework for Virtual Learning Environments, based on the VWE Learning Object Taxonomy, is suggested in this chapter. Five basic and general services are suggested for implementation of modular Virtual Learning Environments. The design of the service framework was tested by implementation in two prototypes, using two different approaches where a Java-RMI based implementation was compared to a Web Service (SOAP) based implementation. By implementing the VWE Learning Object Taxonomy and the VWE SOA framework, the prototypes showed that a level of modularity, similar to the level of modularity of Learning Objects, could be achieved for the Virtual Learning Environment as well. Using the VWE Learning Object Taxonomy, this was accomplished by including the learning content and the Virtual Learning Environment into the same conceptual space. The comparison of the prototypes showed that the Web Service approach was preferred in favor of the Java-RMI approach. This was mainly due to platform neutrality and the use of the http-protocol. The study was supplemented by an analysis of the two approaches in relation to a third, REST-based approach.

Faculty Perception of Virtual 3-D Learning Environment to Assess Student Learning

2018 ◽  
pp. 1827-1853
Author(s):  
Anita Cassard ◽  
Brian W. Sloboda
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environment ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Virtual Learning ◽  
Virtual Learning Environment ◽  
Virtual Learning Environments ◽  
Instructional Designers ◽  
Anecdotal Evidence ◽  
Comprehensive Examination ◽  
Assessment Of Student Learning

This chapter presents some of the methods and approaches that are used in the assessment of student outcomes in 3-D virtual learning environments. Distance learning or eLearning that includes the 3-D virtual learning environments have been increasing dramatically because of the rise in demand by students. Because of this advent in eLearning, assessment of the outcomes is crucial when measuring student learning. In addition to the measurement of student learning, the instructional designers will need assessment of student learning as a means to upgrade the 3-D virtual learning environments and maintain the relevancy of the content for students. Much of the research on measurement of outcomes is based on anecdotal evidence provided by students. A comprehensive examination of assessment of the 3-D virtual learning environment becomes paramount, so educators will have a better idea how to carefully assess outcomes of student learning.

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