Leveraging Positive Behavior Supports to Improve Engagement in Virtual Settings

2021 ◽  
pp. 016264342199270
Author(s):  
Renee Speight ◽  
Suzanne Kucharczyk
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Classroom ◽  
Positive Behavior ◽  
Classroom Engagement ◽  
Virtual Classrooms ◽  
Evidence Based Practices ◽  
Positive Behavior Interventions ◽  
Grade Levels ◽  
Virtual Instruction ◽  
Online Platforms ◽  
High Level

High-levels of classroom engagement and on-task behavior have been linked to positive outcomes for students. In traditional classroom settings when levels of on-task behaviors are low, teacher integration of Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (PBIS) can facilitate improvement in student engagement. PBIS strategies such as creating clear routines and expectations, explicit instruction on expected behaviors, acknowledging behavior, and a high level of opportunities to respond have demonstrated efficacy for improving engagement across grade levels. As teachers increasingly adjust their teaching to virtual platforms these evidence-based practices should continue to be a part of their instructional repertoire. Unfortunately, teachers may have little experience in leveraging such practices to improve engagement in virtual classrooms. With the recent shift to virtual instruction due to the pandemic, it is important teachers are equipped with knowledge and skills to implement PBIS in virtual classroom settings to improve student outcomes. This manuscript provides a how-to guide to support teachers and administrators in effective and efficient use of PBIS in online platforms to bridge the gap in practice. Steps and an implementation checklist are included to improve virtual learning engagement by utilizing tools within online platforms such as Zoom and GSuite to clarify virtual expectations and increase student demonstration of expected behaviors.

scholarly journals The Impact Digitalization Has on Students’ Behavior on a High-Level Institution as the University of Namibia

2020 ◽  
pp. 6-14
Author(s):  
Johannes Ndeshihala Shikwambi ◽  
◽  
Nikodemus Angula ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Positive Behavior ◽  
Online Platforms ◽  
Lecture Room ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Level Institution ◽  
High Level ◽  
The University ◽  
The Impact

The overall aim of this study was to describe and understand how the impact of digitalization impacts students' behavior on a high-level institution such as the University of Namibia. In order to achieve this aim, the following research questions/and research objectives were formulated. The findings of the study were as follows: About 60% of respondents indicated had benefited from digitalization offered by the University of Namibia. Meaning that students had a positive behavior on the digitalization in their learning environment. But about 5 (25%) and 4 (20%) of the respondents showed their disagreement. 4 (20%) of the respondents were neutral as the opted in the middle of the data collection. Only 2 (10%) of the respondents were in agreement with the digital online platforms that it created a more collaborative lecture room environment at the University of Namibia. With thus, students were unsatisfied with digital online platforms in the lecture room and referred to it of being very inadequate and unreliable. With that mind it is recommended that the digitalization should be updated, restructure and improved by the University for Better Performances and the promotion of learning among the stakeholders.

Classified Staff Perceptions of Behavior and Discipline: Implications for Schoolwide Positive Behavior Supports

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura L. Feuerborn ◽  
Ashli D. Tyre ◽  
Kathleen Beaudoin
Keyword(s):  
Positive Behavior ◽  
Communication Effectiveness ◽  
Behavior Interventions ◽  
Concerns Based Adoption Model ◽  
Staff Perceptions ◽  
Positive Behavior Interventions ◽  
Grade Levels ◽  
Qualitative Thematic Analysis ◽  
Classified Staff ◽  
Systems Leadership

Classified staff are important stakeholders in schools and commonly interact with students across grade levels, subject matter areas, and physical locations—making their involvement in the implementation of schoolwide positive behavior interventions and supports (SWPBIS) essential. However, their voice, including the intentional and systematic consideration of their perspectives and concerns, is virtually absent in this field of research. Hence, the purpose of this mixed-methods study was to develop a general understanding of classified staff perspectives of behavior and discipline. We used quantitative analysis to compare survey data from teachers and classified staff ( n = 1,833) and then applied qualitative thematic analysis to classified staff responses ( n = 243) to an item derived from the Concerns-Based Adoption Model (CBAM). As compared with teachers, classified staff reported lower levels of knowledge or understanding of SWPBIS, less SWPBIS-related training, poorer quality communication, and more philosophical beliefs that were inconsistent with SWPBIS. Qualitative analysis of classified staffs’ SWPBIS-related concerns yielded the following 10 themes listed in order of prevalence: consistency, communication, effectiveness, amount of discipline, specific procedures and behaviors, climate and stress, student and parent involvement, acknowledgment systems, leadership, and resources. Limitations and implications for research are provided herein.

Virtual classroom project

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas Gmeiner
Keyword(s):  
Virtual Reality ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Virtual Classroom ◽  
Traditional Classroom ◽  
Video Capture ◽  
Interactive Learning Environment ◽  
Virtual Reality Technology ◽  
Virtual Classrooms ◽  
Classroom Project

This project aims to provide students with disabilities the same in class learning experience through virtual reality technology, 360-degree video capture, and the use of Arduino units. These technologies will be combined to facilitate communication between teachers in physical classrooms with students in virtual classrooms. The goal is to provide a person who is affected by a disability (which makes it hard to be in a traditional classroom) the same benefits of a safe and interactive learning environment.

scholarly journals Beyond Virtual Classrooms: Exploring Feelings in the Social World

2021 ◽  
pp. 104837132098516
Author(s):  
Chiao-Wei Liu
Keyword(s):  
Racial Inequality ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Virtual Classroom ◽  
Supportive Relationships ◽  
Virtual Classrooms ◽  
Social Unrest ◽  
The Social ◽  
Personal Experiences ◽  
Embodied Experiences ◽  
Chronic Stressor

In this column, I continue to focus on creating supportive relationships in the virtual classroom amid the pandemic and growing social unrest. As many schools continue to shift between hybrid and remote learning, I ask, how do we address our own and students’ emotional well-being to promote active learning during the pandemic? How can we as teachers help students cope with this chronic stressor, be it the COVID-19 pandemic or the racial inequality? I share my own personal experiences and argue that affect/feelings/emotions are embodied thoughts imbricated with social values and often involved in the preservation of social expectations and power relations. I suggest that educators recognize affect/feelings/emotions as a critical part of students’ embodied experiences, encourage students to attend to their surrounding world and live their life with heightened consciousness and reflectiveness. I end this column with a few curriculum ideas for readers to consider.

Are Breaks Better? A Comparison of Breaks Are Better to Check-In Check-Out

2021 ◽  
pp. 019874292110018
Author(s):  
Caitlyn E. Majeika ◽  
Joseph H. Wehby ◽  
Eleanor M. Hancock
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Students ◽  
Problem Behavior ◽  
Positive Behavior ◽  
Tier 2 ◽  
Behavior Interventions ◽  
Positive Behavior Interventions ◽  
Tier 2 Interventions ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Support Students

Identification and validation of effective Tier 2 interventions that address a wide range of student-level factors is critical to the sustainability of positive behavior interventions and supports (PBIS). Within the context of check-in check-out (CICO), function of behavior affects outcomes for many students, especially for those who engage in problem behavior to escape from tasks. Therefore, more research is needed to understand if and how we can support students with escape-maintained behavior. Breaks are Better (BrB) is a modified version of CICO that includes a system for taking breaks. The current research on BrB is limited but promising. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of CICO to BrB. Using a multitreatment design, we compared the effects of each intervention by measuring problem behavior and academic engagement across five elementary students who engaged in problem behavior to escape from tasks. Overall results were mixed and ranged from strong effects of BrB to no differential effects. However, despite the results, teachers and students consistently rated BrB as being a more preferable intervention. We conclude with limitations and implications for practice.

scholarly journals CHALLENGES AND ADAPTABILITY OF LANGUAGE TEACHERS TOWARDS VIRTUAL CLASSROOMS DURING COVID 19

2021 ◽  
pp. 517
Author(s):  
Ketki Satpute
Keyword(s):  
Online Teaching ◽  
Graphical Representation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Virtual Classroom ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
College Level ◽  
Virtual Classrooms ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Rural Language

The outbreak of COVID 19 has locked down entire country and created a crisis situation. It compelled all Educational Institutions to close down.  To keep teaching-learning process continuing, massive shift is being observed from physical classrooms to virtual classrooms. Language plays a key role in learning. Hence meaningful language learning is a must. Creating a conducive learning environment to teach languages effectively online, necessitates the use of virtual classroom by Language Teachers. However, it may create various challenges, unless the mindset of the teachers is positive and ready to adapt to new situations. Present study aims to find out challenges faced by the language teachers and their adaptability towards online teaching during COVID pandemic.  The researcher used descriptive survey method. The sample of the study included 51 language teachers teaching at college level in the state of Maharashtra. The sampling technique used was snowballing through known contacts.  The tool used was questionnaire. Data was analysed through descriptive and inferential statistical techniques such percentage, mean, standard deviation, graphical representation and ‘t’ test. The findings of the study revealed that there is significant difference between the challenges faced by urban and rural language teachers. But no significant difference was found among urban and rural language teachers in adaptability towards virtual classroom teaching. Though teachers tried to adapt to online teaching voluntarily, proper training in the use of e-learning platforms, apt digital tools for language development and development of new skill set are recommended to adapt to the new normal effectively.

Implementing Schoolwide Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports in High Schools

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 245-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Swain-Bradway ◽  
Christopher Pinkney ◽  
K. Brigid Flannery
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Positive Behavior ◽  
Behavior Interventions ◽  
Positive Behavior Interventions

Introduction to the Special Issue of Behavioral Disorders: Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 340-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather Peshak George
Keyword(s):  
Behavioral Disorders ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Positive Behavior Supports ◽  
Positive Behavior ◽  
Behavior Interventions ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Positive Behavior Interventions ◽  
Behavior Supports ◽  
The Continuum

This special issue of Behavioral Disorders features a collection of studies designed to improve the outcomes of children and youth with and at risk for emotional and behavioral disorders across multitiered continua of supports using positive behavior interventions and supports (PBIS). Studies published in this issue address a variety of educational contexts (school and district) across the continuum of support systems (universal, targeted, and overall systems). Five research studies are presented that illustrate current topics in positive behavior supports (PBS) that focus on improving students’ cognitive abilities, social skills, and emotional well-being across school and district levels.

The Infusion of Technology Within the Classroom Facilitates Students' Autonomy in Their Learning

2018 ◽  
pp. 2532-2544
Author(s):  
Fariel Mohan ◽  
Garry Soomarah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Virtual Classroom ◽  
Pass Rate ◽  
Virtual Classrooms ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Technology In Teaching ◽  
Reflective Questions ◽  
The University

This experiment investigated whether the infusion of technology in teaching as a scaffolding tool can improve the pass rate of mathematics at the University of Trinidad & Tobago. The use of technology facilitated the building of a virtual classroom which was based on scaffolding thus aiding students by either peers or the instructor until they are comfortable to move onto a next level. The virtual classroom was used to stimulate discussions on students' knowledge of mathematics ensuring no focus was on the technology nor the instructor. These discussions provide opportunities for the students to discover his/her existing level within the learning community. Within this learning community, everybody was anonymous including the instructor thus motivating the students to comment on the reflective questions. This encouraged students to collaborate and provide prompt feedback. Suggestions obtained from the students into improving the virtual classroom were considered resulting into 4 virtual classrooms.

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