Efficacy of special education provision for primary school pupils with serious visual impairment

1993 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.Alan Dobbins ◽  
Trudi de la Mere
Author(s):  
Marite Rozenfelde ◽  
Veneranda Shkryaba ◽  
Aija Teresko

Pupils with combined disorders study in educational institutions; as a secondary disorder, the majority of pupils with mental disorders have insufficient development of the language system to varying degrees. Pupils with mental disorders have a narrow vocabulary and difficulty to express their thoughts clearly, as well as memory and the ability to memorize new information tend to be reduced. The curriculum in language lessons in primary school envisages that pupils with mental disorders learn to read, write, listen, understand information, learn to express one's thoughts correctly and in clear language, as well as to enrich vocabulary. The paper focusses on the methods of creating and developing vocabulary for pupils with mental disorders and insufficient development of the language system. The material developed and approbated by V. Shkryaba for the work of special education teachers in primary school is described.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esther Ekene Aghauche ◽  
Obiora Kingsley Udem ◽  
Stephen Ikenna Aghauche

This paper sought to determine the provision of alternative formats of information resources for inclusive library services of visually impaired primary school pupils in Southeast Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The population of the study was 129 respondents, comprising of 125 visually impaired pupils and four librarians from the four special education centres in Southeast Nigeria. One research question guided the study. Two instruments were used for data collection which include an observation checklist, and interview guide. Data collected with the checklist were analyzed using frequency counts, while those from interviews were analyzed qualitatively and integrated into the discussion of findings. The findings showed that alternative formats of information resources such as Braille textbooks and audio collections were not provided in many subjects in the libraries under study. Braille textbooks in almost all the subjects taught in the schools, including core subjects like English language and mathematics were not available. Even the ones available were old editions of textbooks. Also, it was revealed that other information resources except storybooks were scantly provided in alternative formats. Hence, the study concluded that the provision of alternative formats of information resources in special education centre libraries in Southeast Nigeria is inadequate. Based on the findings, it was recommended among others that the government should have a written policy statement on the provision of alternative formats of information resources for the visually impaired so that it will serve as a guide for the provision of information resources to special education centres, in order to ensure inclusive library services for the visually impaired.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esther Ekene Aghauche ◽  
Obiora Kingsley Udem

Purpose: The study investigated the utilization of library and information resources by visually impaired primary school pupils in special education centres in South-East Nigeria. Methodology: The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population comprised 129 respondents, consisting of 125 visually impaired pupils and 4 librarians. The entire populations were studied. Two instruments used for data collection were focus group discussion and interview. Focus group discussion was used for the students while interview was used for the librarians. Data collected were analyzed qualitatively. Findings: The result of the study showed that visually impaired primary school pupils were not making use of available resources to a high extent, due to non-availability of resources in alternative formats. Implications: Not making use of available resources to a high extent, due to non-availability of resources in alternative formats shows that there is need to provide alternative format of information resources for the visually impaired pupils. Value/Originality: The study’s educational value rest on the recommendations that information resources should be provided in alternative formats of Braille, audio and digital in all the subjects taught in the special education centres and that the government should employ Braille typists since the older ones were retired.


2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nwachukwu V. N. Nwachukwu V. N. ◽  
◽  
ESKAY, M. Eskay, M. ◽  
Ifeanyichukwu, J.N. Ifeanyichukwu, J.N.

Author(s):  
Eric J. Appiah ◽  
Monday O. Moses ◽  
Morrow Alhaji ◽  
Biggie Baffour-Awuah ◽  
Benjamin Asamoah ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
M. Lavrenova

The article is devoted to the problem of formation orthoepic Ukrainian literary language skills of primary school pupils living in the conditions of dialectal environment. It was determined that the successful training of Ukrainian literary language to a large extent depends on the mutual influence of languages used by children in the early school. Psycholinguistic bases of forming cultural speech of primary pupils are analysed. The effectiveness of pedagogical conditions of formation primary pupils’ speech culture in the native language lessons was theoretically proved.


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