scholarly journals Sociodemographic and lifestyle-related risk factors for identifying vulnerable groups for type 2 diabetes: a narrative review with emphasis on data from Europe

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis Kyrou ◽  
◽  
Constantine Tsigos ◽  
Christina Mavrogianni ◽  
Greet Cardon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Narrative Review ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Related Risk

Related Risk Factors between Subclinical Carotid Atherosclerosis and Diabetic Retinopathy in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in China

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengqi Guo ◽  
Ting Zhou ◽  
Juan Tang ◽  
Mingxia Dong ◽  
Qianping Wei
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetic Retinopathy ◽  
Subclinical Atherosclerosis ◽  
Vascular Diseases ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Related Risk

Abstract Purpose To analyze the clinical features and related risk factors in diabetic retinopathy (DR) and subclinical atherosclerosis, the micro- and macro-vascular diseases in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods A retrospective study of 435 cases of inpatients with newly diagnosed T2DM from 2013–2017, and compare the 2 types of T2DM related vascular complications. Results The macro- and microvascular complications are not rare at this stage. Subclinical atherosclerosis was found in 251 subjects (57.7%), which was higher than that of DR (13.1%). In addition, some cases of subclinical atherosclerosis co-existed with DR, suggesting that DR was related with subclinical atherosclerosis (r=0.098, P=0.041). Older age showed a significant association with both subclinical atherosclerosis and DR. Single factor analysis indicated that dyslipidemia was the common risk factor in DR and subclinical atherosclerosis. Conclusions It should be paid attention to the screening of both DR and subclinical atherosclerosis in each age group of newly diagnosed T2DM. Except for the control of blood glucose, the control of the dyslipidemia is important in the prevention and treatment of the micro- and macro-vascular diseases.

scholarly journals Silent coronary artery disease in type 2 diabetes: a narrative review on epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical studies

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saula Vigili de Kreutzenberg
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Narrative Review ◽  
Silent Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Artery Disease ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

Silent coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the manifestations of heart disease that particularly affects subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). From a clinical point of view, silent CAD represents a constant challenge for the diabetologist, who has to decide whether a patient could or could not be screened for this disease. In the present narrative review, several aspects of silent CAD are considered: the epidemiology of the disease, the associated risk factors, and main studies conducted, in the last 20 years, especially aimed to demonstrate the usefulness of the screening of silent CAD, to improve cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes.

scholarly journals Dairy intake and type 2 diabetes risk factors: A narrative review

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 2879-2887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna Mitri ◽  
Barakatun-Nisak Mohd Yusof ◽  
Melinda Maryniuk ◽  
Cara Schrager ◽  
Osama Hamdy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Diabetes Risk ◽  
Narrative Review ◽  
Diabetes Risk Factors ◽  
Dairy Intake

scholarly journals Association of branched-chain amino acid intake trajectory in adulthood with the risk of type 2 diabetes and its related risk factors

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Qi Wang ◽  
Tian-Shu Han ◽  
Wan-Ying Hou ◽  
Xi-Yun Ren ◽  
Wei Duan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Amino Acid ◽  
Acid Intake ◽  
Branched Chain Amino Acid ◽  
Related Risk ◽  
Amino Acid Intake ◽  
Branched Chain

Mild cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes mellitus and related risk factors: a review

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 715-723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ying Yuan ◽  
Xu-Gang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Cognitive Impairment ◽  
Mild Cognitive Impairment ◽  
Psychological Status ◽  
Epidemic Disease ◽  
Related Risk

AbstractType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global epidemic disease and has become a significant health problem. Many studies have raised concern about the mild cognitive impairment (MCI) with T2DM and even the Alzheimer’s disease patients with T2DM. The incidence of MCI is higher in individuals with T2DM than those without diabetes. Cognitive changes might affect everyday activities depending on the work and situation. Although the exact pathophysiology of MCI in T2DM is unclear, many studies suggest that the alterations in pathoglycemia, diabetic complications, related end products, and physical/psychological status are significant risk factors. In this article, we systematically overview the studies to illustrate the related risk factors of cognitive impairment in patients with T2DM. Further high quality studies and treatment need to be initiated and it will become incumbent on clinicians to identify and cure the earliest signs of clinical impairment.

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