METHODICAL APPROACH TO FORMATION OF AN EFFECTIVE PORTFOLIO OF INNOVATIVE AND INVESTMENT PROJECTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF RESOURCE RESTRICTIONS

10.12737/421 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Владимир Мыльник ◽  
Vladimir Mylnik ◽  
Елена Зубеева ◽  
Elena Zubeeva
Keyword(s):  
Resource Constraints ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Methodological Framework ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Synergetic Effects ◽  
Methodical Approach

This article is devoted to the development of the methodological approach to the formation of an effective portfolio of innovative-investment projects at the industrial enterprise in the conditions of resource constraints. In the article the main goals, objectives, algorithm of formation of a portfolio are described, as well as methodological framework for the analysis of socio-economic and synergetic effects.

scholarly journals Investment efficiency of business in Ukraine: realities and assessment methodology

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (47) ◽  
pp. 48-63
Author(s):  
L.V. Sorokina ◽  
A.F. Hoiko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Construction Projects ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
International Investment ◽  
Investment Efficiency ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
National Investment

 The article systematized factors of investment attractiveness and investment climate in Ukraine. The expediency of supplementinganexistinglist of components of investment climate is substantiated by two additional factors. Themechanismo factionoftheproposedfactorsthatreflectthenegative effectin the developmen to freformsand innovations, aswellas the economic efficiency of construction projects on the financial result, expected from investigations, isrevealed. The trends in the developmen to finvestment activityinUkrainein 2015 - 2020, the existence of reserves for increasing the economic efficiency of investments and the need for their calculation witht hehelpof a special methodological approac hare analyzed. The methodical approach to the evaluation of investment efficiency of constructionis developed, which is based on the magnitude of the multiplier of capital investment in construction inthelong-termperiodandrefinedtheboundariesoftheretrospectivehorizon, which are necessary to determine such a multiplier. The rapid importance of aninvestment multiplier of construction isestablis hedand a methodological approach to qualitative interpretation of this indicator issubstantiated. The basis of a methodological approach is the results of a cluster analysis of aninvestment multiplier in the contex to fvarioustypesofconstructionandregions, the methodof K-medium, aswellaspostulatesofthetheoryoffuzzysets. Within the framework of the developed methodological approach, the "investment attractiveness of construction" characteristicsis presentedin the form of a fuzz yterm-shear, which combines three terms: "Lowefficiency", "averageefficiency", "highlevelofefficiency". Inaccordance with descriptiv estatistics of thereceived clusters, the parameters and type of functions of affiliation, the boundaries of clusters that directly affecttheuse of correctivea mendments to the value of the economic effectof capitalinvestment to the level of the contractor-executor of construction work are substantiated. The sizeofther is kfactorisestablishedtakingintoaccountthetypeofconstructionandmedium-layervalues ​​ofmultipliersofcapitalinvestmentinconstruction. Theuse of the proposed Metdic approach to the analysis of investment efficiency inconstruction makesitpossible to increase the accuracy of calculations on th epre-investmentst age of construction, aswellastoimprovemonitoring of capital investment development, carried out in the process of implementing national investment programs and international investment projects.

scholarly journals INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES POTENTIAL MANAGEMENT BY THE DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES CRITERION

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Capabilities ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Organizational Changes ◽  
Strategic Decisions ◽  
Weak Signals ◽  
Environment Changes ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Methodical Approach

The article is devoted to dynamic capabilities manifestation issues as a mechanism for implementing the potential of an industrial enterprise. In this context, a methodical approach to managing the industrial enterprises potential is formed, the basis of which are dynamic capabilities indicators. The emphasis on the human factor is made as a basis for the development of dynamic capabilities. The issue of "weak signals" comprehension and detection in the role of organizational changes markers is investigated. Different models of change markers work and study, their role in mutual understanding of people and enterprises are considered. The active and accurate detection of these markers changes allows us to interfere into the processes course, adjusting them with the smallest consumption of forces, material, mental and spiritual resources. The algorithm for an industrial enterprise potential managing is constructed according to the criterion of dynamic capabilities, taking into account markers of organizational changes. The method of an industrial enterprise dynamic capabilities quantitative assessment is developed on the interaction of the dynamic capabilities level and their co-care with weak signals degree. Unlike existing ones, based solely on expert estimates, the proposed method uses statistical data, which allows you to get more objective result. The external weak signals environment changes predicting method using nonlinear dynamics tools, which allows you to identify the most significant organizational markers, to predict changes in the environment and take into account these changes in the process of strategic decisions acceptance. Methodological approach implementation allows an industrial enterprise to take preventive decisions that allow you to store and increase competitive advantages. The obtained research results practical significance is the possibility of using the developed methods in the context of making a strategy for managing the industrial enterprise potential in response to rapid environment changes. Obtained results build the principles of the organizational and economic mechanism for ensuring the effective use of the potential of industrial enterprises in the implementation of domestic economy development European vector.

scholarly journals METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO ASSESSMENT OF COMBAT DAMAGE ELIMINATION EFFECTIVENESS AND RECOVERY OF OPERATIOANAL CAPABILITIES OF AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS MEANS OF COMBAT IN COUNTEROFFENSIVE OPERATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
P. Openko ◽  
O. Doska ◽  
A. Dudush ◽  
A. Kozyr
Keyword(s):  
Resource Constraints ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Defense System ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Operational Conditions ◽  
Air Defense ◽  
Defense Systems ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Combat Effectiveness ◽  
Operational Failures

The operational use of armament and military equipment (AME) and the resulting operational failures and combat damage lead to a decrease or loss of combat capability of groupings of troops. That is why the timely and high– quality implementation of a set of measures to keep the AME in operational conditions is connected with the need of solving the problem of logistical support for the timely elimination of failures and combat damage. At the same time, the effectiveness of the air defense systems recovery, taking into account the type of operation being conducted and the existing resource constraints requires a more detailed study. The aim of the article is to form a methodical approach to evaluate the effectiveness of repairing combat damage and restoring the combat effectiveness of air defense systems in a counteroffensive operation in modern conditions. Means of destruction that can be employed to inflict air defense systems in counteroffensive operation are considered. Modeling of the enemy’s use of different types of means of destruction was carried out, the obtained results substantiated the damage to the air defense systems’ means of combat, which can be sustained in a counteroffensive operation. In addition, the labor costs for recovery were calculated. Using the method of assessing the possibilities of combat damage eliminating and restoring the effectiveness of AME specimen, calculations of the recovery effectiveness of air defense system’s means of combat were performed. As indicators that characterize the capabilities of repair and restoration units to eliminate combat damage and restore the operational performance of AME, the average duration of AME specimen restoration and the probability of timely repairs, taking into account resource constraints are used. An analysis of the calculations results of the probability of timely recovery of air defense system was performed. The maximum values of labor costs for restoration and characteristics of repair and restoration units are given. The method of calculating the effectiveness of combat damage eliminating and restoring the combat effectiveness of air defense system in a counteroffensive operation under resource constraints was further developed.

scholarly journals Management of a portfolio of innovation and investment projects in housing construction

2019 ◽  
pp. 151-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliia Mykytiuk
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Portfolio Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Resource Constraints ◽  
Information Management System ◽  
Sufficient Information ◽  
Normative Documents ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

The study identifies the priority areas for implementing innovation and investment projects aimed at increasing management of a portfolio of such projects. The author describes a methodical approach for determining a functional structure of the portfolio management system of innovation and investment projects, which integrates various elements of the management system both horizontally and vertically. It is proved that introducing the portfolio management system makes it possible: to describe the strategy of an enterprise by determining the importance of goals and criteria for their achievement; to develop a portfolio of projects taking into account their strategic importance and cost effectiveness; to model a portfolio of projects taking into consideration the changing factors (for example, budgetary and resource constraints); to pay attention to the interconnections of the projects while creating a portfolio; to ensure effective management and monitoring of a portfolio of projects that illustrate the processes and provide necessary and sufficient information for decision-making; to improve the efficiency of decision-making and responsibility of major participants of investment processes. The author has developed a mechanism for creating the information management system for managing a portfolio of projects, including a set of normative documents as well as necessary funds and methods for management of innovation projects, which ensure the effective implementation of various projects of enterprises.

scholarly journals Innovative activities in Primorsky Krai: a methodical approach to assessing the effectiveness

2019 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 02156
Author(s):  
Tatyana Miroshnikova ◽  
Natalia Taskaeva
Keyword(s):  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Holistic Model ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Innovation Activities ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Innovation Economy

The purpose of this work if to offer a model of the assessment of innovation effectiveness. Innovation activity is a basic component of the innovation potential and is a tool and mechanism for the innovation economy. The authors propose a holistic model for assessing the effectiveness of innovation from several points of view. The methodological approach to determining the effectiveness of innovations involves comparing the results of innovation activities with innovative expenditures that provided this result. This allows taking into account the synergistic effect expressed in improving the economic efficiency and effectiveness of activities. When assessing innovation efficiency, it is necessary to consider not only the design criteria for evaluating investment projects, but also the assessment of the degree of influence of the results of innovation activity on the development of production. The obtained results can be used when forming the project measures by the federal and regional municipal authorities to increase the efficiency of the managerial impact on regional processes. These elements allow forming the set of instruments that increases the efficiency of the managerial impact.

Improving the financial investment system as an object of business economics

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 508-526
Author(s):  
O.T. Astanakulov ◽  
E.G. Sheina
Keyword(s):  
Deductive Reasoning ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Investment Project ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Expert Assessment ◽  
Business Economics ◽  
Financial Investment ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Investment Control

Subject. This article explores the economic relations of economic entities concerning effective investment activities, combining elements of investment control and assessment of related risk. Objectives. The article aims to analyze and logically substantiate the stages and types of investment activities of enterprises and investment projects in-progress, as well as define a methodological approach to assessing project risks. Methods. For the study, we used a structural and logical analysis, and deductive reasoning. The methodological base of the study is based on the principles of the theory of finance, investment and risk management. Results. The article defines stages of assessing the financial condition of enterprises and proposes a methodological approach to assessing certain risks of an investment project based on the risk ranking by degree of probability and significance of an event through applying the expert assessment method. The article also presents a practice-oriented risk map for investment projects and clarifies the concept of Investment Control. Conclusions. The results of the study can help address the significant for the Russian economy issue of stimulating and developing investment activities at enterprises, as well as implementing and evaluating the effectiveness of investment projects at the micro-and macro-levels of the country's economy.

Ефективність інноваційної діяльності харчової промисловості в системі цілей сталого розвитку країни

Ekonomika APK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 319 (5) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
Olha Kovalenko ◽  
Liudmyla Yashchenko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Calculated Data ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Methodical Approach

The purpose of the article is to improve approaches to assessing the effectiveness of innovative activities of the food industry and its individual subsectors to identify prospects for development and problems that can hinder the sustainable development of this area of production and the country as a whole. Research methods. The article uses the methods of theoretical generalizations and comparisons, which made it possible to comprehensively consider and generalize methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of innovation in industries. When systematizing the calculated data by the intensity of innovation costs, the methods of statistical classification and grouping were used. To achieve the goal of the study, the methodology for assessing the level of manufacturability of industries has been improved (the OECD methodology is taken as a basis), which made it possible to re-evaluate the effectiveness of innovative activities in sub-sectors of the food industry with an emphasis on the computerization of production. Research results. The article presents a methodical approach to assessing the effectiveness of innovation in the food industry. The study is based on the OECD methodology for assessing the manufacturability of industries, which is to calculate the weighted average cost intensity of R & D. The application of this approach to the food industry has confirmed the too low level of its innovative manufacturability. It was found that due to the lack of relevant statistics on R&D expenditures, it is difficult to assess the effectiveness of innovation in certain sectors of the food industry. It is proposed to solve this problem with the help of capital investment indicators, which are invested in the software of industries and are directly related to the level of computerization of technological processes. The obtained indicators of the intensity of software costs are ranked in descending order and divided into three groups according to the level of computerization, which characterizes the efficiency of innovation, as its level increases profits and profitability in industries. This will contribute to the goals of sustainable development of the country (including goals 2 and 9) and increase the competitiveness of the food industry. Scientific novelty. A methodological approach to assessing the effectiveness of innovative activities of sub-sectors of the food industry in Ukraine is proposed, which will contribute to the formation of a new look at the research methodology of this area of knowledge. Practical significance. Designed for professionals in the field of food industry economics, scientists, teachers, graduate students and students of higher educational institutions. The results of the study can be used by experts to assess the level of manufacturability of industries. Tabl.: 3. Refs.: 30.

scholarly journals Formation of the strategy of management of innovation and investment activity of the enterprise

2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 05082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Minaeva ◽  
Vera Lastochkina ◽  
Valery Gusev ◽  
Alexander Fadeev ◽  
Lyubov Manukhina
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Optimal Strategy ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Enterprise Development ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Analysis And Evaluation ◽  
Management Of Innovation ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Probability Of Transition

The purpose of this study is to develop theoretical aspects and practical approaches to the formation of a strategy for managing the innovation and investment activity of an industrial enterprise at various stages of its life cycle. The article reveals the actual scientific and practical features of innovative and investment activities of economic entities, suggests a methodical approach to determining the probability of transition to an innovative type of enterprise development, developed an algorithm for determining the most optimal strategy for innovation and investment activity based on analysis of the parameters of its predictable stability. The result of the study is the formation of an approach to the analysis and evaluation of the effectiveness of implementing the strategy of innovation and investment development of the enterprise at various stages of its life cycle.

scholarly journals Methodical approach to building system of motivation of the project team

2021 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 01036
Author(s):  
Valeriya Glazkova
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Development Project ◽  
Project Team ◽  
Team Members ◽  
Motivation System ◽  
Body Of Knowledge ◽  
Methodical Approach ◽  
Team Motivation ◽  
Empirical System

Currently investment and construction activities are based on the implementation of development projects. As any project’s success heavily depends on joint efforts of a project team members, there is an urgent need for a motivation system able to stimulate team members’ result-orientation and satisfy their individual needs. The Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) methodology is suggested as a basis for building a sound development team motivation system, with its motivational tools correlating to stages of project management. The purpose of this article is to build methodical approach to system of motivation of the development project team. The methodological approach is formed taking into account the correspondence of the goal and the type of motivation depending on the stage of project management, as well as on the basis of the principles of forming the motivation system of the project team. The result is a constructed conceptual model for the development of a motivation system for the development project team based on the principles of PMBOK. Methods of comparative, empirical, system and economic analysis were used to substantiate the propositions put forward in the article.

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