Macro Benchmark For business Firms Development

10.12737/4894 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Фиалковский ◽  
Dmitriy Fialkovskiy
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Essential Factor ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Effective Performance ◽  
National Economies

Feasible and skillful planning, based on a set of solid criteria, is an essential factor, determining effective performance and competitiveness of business firms. The author supports the original new approach to assessing benchmarks of firms development through the prism of long-term growth rates of national economies, that have proceeded to the next stage of economic development.

scholarly journals Efficiency Problems in the System of Key National Indicators

2012 ◽  
pp. 168-171
Author(s):  
E. A. Brendeleva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Welfare ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
The State ◽  
Institutional Characteristics ◽  
National Economies ◽  
The Way

The article talks about the key national indicators characterizing economic development, as well as the problems associated with the aims set in the framework of these indicators. The paper also looks at the possible changes in the existing system to asses the state of national economies and social welfare, as well as in the way institutional characteristics of a particular country are considered in this system, with the final aim of deciding on the states’ long term development strategy.

scholarly journals Prospects for the Economic Development of Russia on the Basis of Optimizing Corporate Governance Models Under the Conditions or Exiting from Consequences of the Coronavirus Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 04006
Author(s):  
Oleg Sudorgin ◽  
Andrey Strygin ◽  
Ekaterina Karelina
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Development Indicators ◽  
Brics Countries ◽  
Governance Models ◽  
National Economies

Global macroeconomic changes in the growth rates of the world's leading countries in the 21st century are undergoing significant changes due to the clear advantages of Asian forms of corporate governance models of the leading BRICS countries. However, the forecast expectations of the growth of national economies, including the Russian one, have sharply changed the situation with the coronavirus pandemic, which led to an inevitable decline in macroeconomic development indicators, including the search for more optimal corporate governance models. This, in turn, determines the content of the publication.

THE ECONOMIC HUMAN MODEL AND ITS ROLE IN STUDYING MODERN SOCIAL PROCESSES

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
T. V. NAUMENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Human Model ◽  
Homo Economicus ◽  
Culturally Specific ◽  
National Cultures ◽  
Life Planning ◽  
High Level ◽  
National Economies

The problem of the model of an economic person in modern scientific theory occupies an essential place. Post-nonclassical science, focusing its attention on the subject of scientific research, puts at the center of research the influence of a person on all processes of society, including economic ones. The influence of the human factor and the factor of culture on the economy is studied by many modern economists in order to identify the most general patterns of functioning of national cultures and national economies. The article proposes a culturological interpretation of the model of an economic person on the basis of ethnometric parameters developed by the Dutch sociologist G. Hofstede, provides evidence of the need to build new models of a person in the economy, taking into account the culturally specific characteristics of nations, and also substantiates the thesis existing in modern humanities about the influence of culture on the economy. The homo economicus model of man is one of the most widespread and most debated. At the same time, in the scientific space, the model of the economic person is assigned a crucial role for achieving the prosperity of nations. At the same time, the thesis that in economics culture has a meaning that has a great influence on the study of models of an economic person from the standpoint of culturological science and sociology becomes important. Ethnometric indices developed by G. Hofstede allow for a correlation analysis between such cultural indicators as a high level of individualism, dominance of masculine values, and a long-term period of life planning and satisfaction of one's desires, combined with a low power distance and lack of fear of change, help to achieve a high economic development of the nation. Despite the belief of many sociologists and economists that the possession of these characteristics leads to the prosperity of the nation, none of the developed European countries, based on the results of their development, confirms the conclusion about such a correspondence. In this regard, it seems correct to abandon the construction of a universal model of a person in the economy and focus on the culturally specific characteristics of individual nations with their potential for economic development. The toolkit developed by G. Hofstede undoubtedly has a high heuristic potential in the study of the relationship and interdependence of culture and economy, but it is also obvious that the universalization of the model of an economic person is possible only in theory, and in the case of practical application, it deviates to some extent from the ideal model. due to the peculiarities of national cultures, which have a significant impact on the economic prosperity of nations.

An Empirical Analysis of Growth and Structure of Service Sector in India

2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 45-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suparn K. Sharma ◽  
Jyoti Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Services Sector ◽  
Growth Performances ◽  
The World ◽  
National Economies ◽  
Two Sectors

Economic development has been associated with structural changes in the national economies. On the path of its economic development, India has reached a level where there is predominance of service sector and it has become the mainstay of the growth process especially over the last ten years. Uniqueness and sudden growthpattern of service sector of India needs to be recognised, understood and analysed with its implications for long term development strategy and policy. It is against this backdrop, that the present study has been designed. It is an attempt to study the trends and implications of sectoral growth with special reference to service sector in India. The analysis brings out the fact that in comparison to the world scenario, growth of service sector in India is not so pronounced. The study has found that except for the service sector hardly any significant change can be identified in the growth performances of the other two sectors in the post-reforms period. A striking feature of India's development is that growth in Indian service sector is not accompanied by additional employment opportunities, which have brought structural imbalances. The results reveal trade hotel, transport and communication as one of the most contributing sector of service sector to GDP. The study emphasised that the services sector is one of the areas, where India needs to focus on sharply to increase its share in the global services trade. However, it is imperative that the industrial and agricultural sectors also grow rapidly but unfortunately till now; the relatively jobless nature of growth in India's services sector underscores this need.

scholarly journals Colonial Bureaucrats, Institutional Transplants, and Development in the 20th Century

Administory ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentin Seidler
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
International Development ◽  
20Th Century ◽  
Personal Experience ◽  
Historic Period ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Foreign Law ◽  
British Colonial ◽  
New Research

Abstract The article presents a new research agenda which links the composition of the British colonial administrations in the mid-20th century with the economic development of former colonies. It presents the first findings taken from the biographical records of over 14,000 senior colonial officers which served in 46 colonies between 1939 and 1966. Legal transplanting, i.e. the process of copying foreign law into countries lacking them, is discussed as a common practice in international development efforts and as new approach in understanding long-term economic development. The approach puts emphasis on the senior bureaucrats who are in charge of institutional copying. Successful transplanting requires very specific training and personal experience in the receiving society. Colonial officers with such characteristics served in the British colonial administrations while decolonization provides a historic period of intensified legal and institutional transplanting.

scholarly journals Problems of Sustainable Economic Development of the Altai Krai

Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 194-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. N. Ibragimov
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Sustainable Economic Development ◽  
Industrial Sectors

The article considers the main issues of sustainable development of the economy of Altai Territory. Economic situation and dynamics of development of the economy predetermine sustainable development of the region. Agricultural and industrial sectors of economy continue to be relevant, that is why growth rates and their role in economy of the region were presented. The main directions for ensuring sustainable development of economy of the region were offered on the basis of statistical analysis. Produced results of the scientific research will facilitate long-term sustainable development of economy of the region.

Reduction of major amputations in the diabetic ischaemic foot: A strategy to "take control" with conservative care as well as revascularisation

VASA ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement 58) ◽  
pp. 6-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmonds ◽  
Foster
Keyword(s):  
Natural History ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Staging System ◽  
Vascular Control ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Conservative Care ◽  
Arterial Bypass ◽  
Therapeutic Footwear ◽  
Frequent Problem

The diabetic ischaemic foot has become an increasingly frequent problem over the last decade. However, we report a new approach consisting of a basic classification, a simple staging system of the natural history and a treatment plan for each stage, within a multi-disciplinary framework. This approach of "taking control" consists of two parts: 1. long-term conservative care including debridement of ulcers (to obtain wound control), eradication of sepsis (micribiological control), and provision of therapeutic footwear (mechanical control), and 2. revascularisation by angioplasty and arterial bypass (vascular control). This approach has led to a 50% reduction in the rate of major amputations in patients attending with ischaemic ulceration and absent foot pulses from 1989 to 1999 (from 4.6% to 2.3% per year). Patients who underwent angioplasty increased from 6% to 13%. Arterial bypass similarly increased from 3% to 7% of cases. However, even with an increased rate of revascularisation, 80% of patients responded to conservative care alone. This,we conclude, is an essential part of the management of all patients with ischaemic feet.

Conditions for the Hi-tech Complex Development

2003 ◽  
pp. 26-39
Author(s):  
V. Maevsky ◽  
B. Kuzyk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Central Bank ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
Monetary Base ◽  
Complex Development ◽  
Bank System ◽  
Post Industrial

A project for the long-term strategy of Russian break-through into post-industrial society is suggested which is directed at transformation of the hi-tech complex into the leading factor of economic development. The thesis is substantiated that there is an opportunity to realize such a strategy in case Russia shifts towards the mechanism of the monetary base growth generally accepted in developed countries: the Central Bank increases the quantity of "strong" money by means of purchasing state securities and allocates the increment of money in question according to budget priorities. At the same time for the realization of the said strategy it is necessary to partially restore savings lost during the hyperinflation period of 1992-1994 and default of 1998 and to secure development of the bank system as well as an increase of the volume of long-term credits on this base.

Russian Federalism at the Critical Stage of Development

2008 ◽  
pp. 70-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bukhvald
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Processes ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations ◽  
Critical Stage ◽  
Municipal Reform ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Basic Course

Transformations in the sphere of federal relations concern the most important directions of the reforming processes in the country. However, not all proposed and actually developing components of the federal reform seem well-argued and corresponding to long-term, strategic interests of the Russian statehood. The basic course of reform should meet the objective requirements of further decentralization of governing economic and social processes and the need to ensure strengthening the responsibility of RF subjects’ executive bodies and local self-management for steady social and economic development of their territories. The solution of these problems calls for a new model of federal policy of regional development, specification of some important components of the municipal reform as well as inserting certain amendments into the system of intergovernmental fiscal relations in order to stir up their stimulating function.

Waiting for a New Model of Growth: Russia’s Social and Economic Development in 2013

2014 ◽  
pp. 4-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Mau
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Performance ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Global Crisis ◽  
New Model ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Economic Risks

The paper deals with Russian social and economic development in 2013 and prospects for the next year or two. The author discusses the logic and trends of the global crisis started in 2008. This is the basis for further analysis of current Russian economic performance with special emphasis on the problem of growth rates deceleration. Special attention is paid to economic risks and priorities of economic policy.

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