Introduction of Self-Regulation in Land Use

Auditor ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
В. Борисов ◽  
V. Borisov
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Land Control

Th e article discusses the issues of transfer of certain functions of municipal land control in terms of conservation of land resources in the fi eld of self-regulation. Proposals for the development of institutions of self-government are made taking into account the peculiarities of agricultural production.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the efficiency of using agricultural land in agricultural production

2021 ◽  
pp. 135-139
Author(s):  
L. V. Kireicheva ◽  
V. A. Shevchenko ◽  
I. F. Yurchenko
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Land Reclamation ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Integral Assessment

Relevance. The effective use of agricultural land is a fundamental prerequisite for the successful implementation in the agro-industrial complex of the task of providing the population with food, and production with raw materials. At the same time, the issues of methodological support of the procedures for determining the integral indicator for assessing the use of agricultural land, established on the basis of a theoretically grounded unified approach based on quantitative methods, have been developed with insufficient completeness. Actualization of the issues of improving the theory and practice of assessing the effectiveness of the use of agricultural land in agricultural production is becoming one of the priority tasks of land reclamation science. The purpose of this work is to create a methodological basis for the process of assessing the use of agricultural land, which guarantees the comparability of the considered options for agroproduction in different natural and economic conditions.Methods. The research is based on the method of point assessments for indicators of agricultural land exploitation and the formation on their basis an integral criterion of land use efficiency. The proposed procedure includes: analysis of statistical data characterizing the dynamics of the values of indicators of used land resources, calculation of local assessments of the feasibility of their exploitation and assessment of the efficiency of land use according to a generalizing criterion represented by the sum of these local assessments.Results. A methodology has been developed and a method has been created for determining the efficiency of the use of agricultural land, based on a generalized integral assessment of the operation of agricultural land, which allows to identify bottlenecks in agricultural production and outline rational directions for the development of land use. The testing of the algorithm of the methodology and capabilities of the scale for the integral assessment of the efficiency of the use of land resources was carried out on the example of the Non-Black Earth Zone of the Russian Federation. Shown is an unsatisfactory (below the national average) contribution of agricultural production to the gross regional product. On the whole, positive dynamics of agricultural production in the Non-Black Earth Zone was established, which is achieved due to the development of animal husbandry, which is an effective factor in the formation of modern efficient agriculture of the territory, with the orientation of the crop production system on the raw material basis of feed production or the sector of the economy of the agro-industrial complex of the territory.

Land Resources Optimization and Ecological Environment Construction of Hubei New Town

2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 4945-4948
Author(s):  
Nan Lin
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Optimal Allocation ◽  
Dynamic Monitoring ◽  
Ecological Environment ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
New Town ◽  
Pollution Emission ◽  
Planning Function ◽  
Land Control ◽  
Management Countermeasure

This paper expounds the necessity of realizing optimal allocation of land resources in the process of urban construction, taking Hubei province as an example to analyze the current land-use problems, put forward to develop the planning function, adjusting the structure of land use, land control, strengthen the dynamic monitoring and management countermeasure of construction, discusses how to promote ecological environment through the construction of pollution emission reduction, resource conservation, strengthen the greening and so on means.

scholarly journals Components of the process of improvement of land management in Ukraine

2020 ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
Yurii Dziadykevych ◽  
Iryna Liubezna
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
National Development ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Land Protection ◽  
Main Factors

Purpose. The aim of the article is to analyse the components of the process of improvement of land management in Ukraine. Methodology of research. The methodological basis of the study is the dialectical method of scientific knowledge. General scientific and special methods of research are used in the article, namely: abstract and logical, deductive and generalization. The abstract and logical method is applied in outlining the main factors that influence the process of improvement of land management in Ukraine. The areas that help increase the efficiency of agricultural production and environmental restoration are analysed with the help of deductive method. The factors that influence the process of introduction of innovative resource-saving technologies in agriculture, reproduce soil fertility, provide land protection and improve the environmental state of the environment are determined on the basis of generalization of scientific sources devoted to the problem of land use. Findings. It is established that land use implies balancing of economic, environmental and social factors taking into account the properties of land resources. It is shown that associations of municipalities, national development agencies, chambers of commerce, technopolis and other institutions are involved in the process of territorial development in the EU countries. Given the benefits of organic farming, it is advisable to introduce it into agricultural production. This will have a positive result if a mechanism of state influence on organic production processes is introduced. It is substantiated that it is necessary to economically encourage landowners and land users for successful land use who will bring domestic farmers closer to balanced and highly productive agricultural production. Originality. For the first time, it is proposed to expand the land market and redistribute land resources by functional purpose and sectoral features, which, unlike the existing one, has the potential to influence balanced and high-yield agricultural production. There has been further development of the use of economic instruments of regulation of land relations, which will contribute to the financial responsibility of land users, self-sufficiency of regions and bring domestic agrarians closer to balanced and highly productive agricultural production. The implementation of a number of elements of market infrastructure has been improved, which will allow the involvement of land resources in economic activity. Practical value. The obtained results of the study made it possible to outline the main factors that influence the process of improvement of land management in Ukraine and can be used by business entities. Key words: land management; production; factors of land management; economy; realization; activity; natural resources; resource-saving technologies.

scholarly journals Rational use of land resources in the production of organic products

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-134
Author(s):  
Anna Iagodzinska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Soil Quality ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Rational Use ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Healthy Environment ◽  
Organic Products

The national interests of the state are to ensure socio-economic development based on the efficient and rational use, protection and reproduction of land resources in the production of organic products, as well as maintaining a healthy environment. This determines the urgency of harmonizing national policies in the field of reorganization, modernization and development sectors of the economy, and in the provision of services with policies on environmental protection, rational use of natural resources, public health, the formation and use of mechanisms to address these problems, taking into account the situation and the laws of a market economy. This article examines the process of agricultural production taking into account environmental factors and ensuring the rational use of land resources. The importance of soil quality indicators, as well as their impact on land use of agricultural enterprises for the production of organic products is substantiated. The optimal ecological strategy is recommended for most agricultural enterprises of Ukraine. The processes of development of organic food products in Ukraine were considered, as well as the essence and meaning of the concept of “organic products”. The expediency of organic production is proved and the factors of influence of organic products on society are considered. An effective way to improve the condition of soils and lands, increase their fertility in the future. The importance of crop rotations for improving the efficiency and fertility of land resources of Ukraine has been established. Purpose. Creating a market for organic products and proposals for the rational use of land resources. Results. The essence and concept of organic products are revealed. The process of agricultural production is studied taking into account environmental factors and ensuring the rational use of land resources. The importance of soil quality indicators, as well as their impact on land use of agricultural enterprises for the production of organic products is substantiated. The optimal ecological strategy is recommended for most agricultural enterprises of Ukraine. The expediency of organic production is proved and the factors of influence of organic products on society are considered. Proposals for improving the efficiency of land use, improving the condition of soils and lands, increasing their fertility in the future. The national interests of the state are revealed, which are to ensure socio-economic development based on efficient and rational use, protection and reproduction of land resources in the process of organic production, as well as maintaining a healthy environment. Conclusions. The urgency of creating a market for organic products and improving the efficiency of land use and creating sustainable systems of organic production that contribute to the preservation of ecosystems and gradually improve soil quality, which is an integral part of environmental and economic policy, which ensures rational use, protection and management of land resources , is important. In this context, the organization of rational and efficient land use includes creating the best conditions for organic production, reproduction and protection of soil fertility, increasing its role in agricultural production, scientifically sound interaction of soils with other natural factors, ensuring the development of the most complete and correct criteria, methods and techniques. Scientifically substantiated alternation of crops and vapors in time and territory or only in time (rotation) in advance according to a defined plan, and is accompanied by an appropriate tillage system. Thanks to the crop rotation system – a systematic increase in yield, provides the largest production of agricultural products per unit area with the lowest financial costs and labor, and ensures the rational use of land resources in the production of organic products.

scholarly journals The efficiency of use of land as a factor of development of the agrarian sector of the European North of Russia

2018 ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
N. A. Frieva
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Land Use Efficiency ◽  
European North ◽  
Use Efficiency

Currently, the rational use of land resources, identification of problems of their implementation, development of key areas and implementation of measures to improve the efficiency of economic use of the land fund plays an important role in strengthening the economy of the region, and is also important for increasing the volume of agricultural products. The aim of the study was to analyze the efficiency of land use in the regions of the European North of Russia (ESR). The article summarizes the theoretical aspects of the study, which emphasized the importance of land, which is the main means of agricultural production, considered the concept of economic efficiency of land use in agriculture, the existing system of indicators of land use efficiency according to various scientists, the author’s system of relative and natural indicators of land use efficiency; the analysis of the effectiveness of land use in the ESR. The characteristic feature of these territories, such as the gradual reduction of agricultural land due to soil degradation and misuse of land resources, is noted. It is emphasized that the necessary condition for ensuring the growth of agricultural production and sustainable development of the region is a stable provision of state support at a sufficient level. In conclusion, the article proposes a set of tools aimed at the implementation of the existing land potential of the regions of the European North of Russia. Among them-agrotechnical, meliorative and organizational and economic measures, the implementation of which will contribute to the sustainable development of agriculture and the economy of the region as a whole. 

Research on Evaluation and Development Potential Analysis of Low-Slope Hilly Land Resources

2013 ◽  
Vol 444-445 ◽  
pp. 1260-1264
Author(s):  
Jie Lv ◽  
Xi Ping Yuan ◽  
Shu Gan ◽  
Ming Long Yang ◽  
Qiong He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Spatial Clustering ◽  
Land Development ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
Development Potential ◽  
Potential Analysis ◽  
Ecological Benefit ◽  
Development And Utilization

Investigation and potential analysis of low-slope hilly land resources is a foundational work for carrying out land development and utilization scenically. In this paper, based on status of land use change survey data in 2011 and satellite remote sensing data of study area, at the same time,we combined with the practical situation of study area, by using superposition analysis, spatial clustering and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, did an investigation to low-slope hilly land resources which slopes between 8 degree and 25 degree, analyzed theoretical potential and actual potential of low-slope hilly development and utilization, in order to provide the basis and reference for land use work. The results of the project show: (1) development potential of low-slope hilly land resources is large; (2) the discrepancy beteen theoretical potential and actual potential is obvious; (3) the strategic of development and utilization must be adjust measures to local conditions, pay equal attention to ecological benefit, social benefit and economic benefit and considerate landscape and ecological balance comprehensively.

Analysis of Land Economy Distribution and Driving Influences

2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 4264-4268
Author(s):  
Yi Lu ◽  
Hong Jie Liu ◽  
Zhao Ji
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Driving Force ◽  
Time Distribution ◽  
Sustainable Use ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Reasonable Use ◽  
Land Economic ◽  
Douglas Production Function ◽  
Economic Density

In order to study land use efficiencies of various areas, implement the optimization of whole provincial land economy density so as to promote the reasonable use of land resources and implement the sustainable use of land, the paper takes the space-time distribution of Henan land economic density as the research object, analyze the regional aerial differences dynamically, selects the data of 2013 by quantitative analysis, uses Cobb-Douglas production function, introduces specific indexes of each factor influencing land economic density, builds the regression model, analyzes influencing factors of each driving force affecting the land economic density of Henan Province and confirms main influencing factors.

Prospects for increasing the volume of agricultural production for export due to the expansion and intensification of the use of Russian land resources

2021 ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Gennadiy A. Polunin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Arable Land ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
The Past ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
Near Future

The article is devoted to substantiating the prospects for increasing the marginal volumes of agricultural production for export in the next four years. Two scenarios of such production are considered: 1) expansion and 2) intensification of the use of land resources. As part of the development of the first scenario, an analysis of the distribution of unused agricultural land, including arable land, by federal districts was carried out. Also, based on the forecast of the introduction of additional annual volumes of acreage in the subjects of the Federation, the calculation of additional volumes of agricultural production, which can be expected in the next four years, was carried out. The analysis of data on the increase in the yield of export-oriented crops over the past five years has been carried out, in the framework of the second scenario, the calculation of the projected additional yield due to the intensification of agriculture is presented. The results of the study indicate that the intensification of agriculture will have the greatest impact on the growth of production and export of agricultural products in the near future.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SINERGITAS TARIK ULUR KEPENTINGAN DALAM PRODUKSI PERTANIAN DAN JASA LINGKUNGAN

AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustinus JP Ana Saga
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Intensive Agriculture ◽  
Environmental Services ◽  
Land Capability ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Earthworm Biomass ◽  
Intensive Land Use ◽  
Earthworm Populations

Synergi analysis of the tugging of interest  in agricultural production and envirometal services. Conversion of land functions into intensive agriculture can cause degradation or declining land capability. This is because farmers' orientation is always on production and ignoring environmental services. Intensive agriculture always causes environmental problems, resulting in a tug of war in agricultural production and environmental services. The purpose of this study is to find out how much intensive land use has resulted in a deterioration of environmental services. This research was carried out on intensive agricultural land (Horticulture) (PI), AF-CK (cloves), AF-KK (cocoa), AF-KM (candlenut), AF-KP (coffee), owned by farmers and AF-HS (forest secondary) in Tn. Kelimutu National. This research uses interviews and exploration methods. The results showed that the level of intensification of horticultural land use in Kelimutu was classified as very intensive with an R-value and an LUI index = 79, the survey results showed that the density of earthworm populations in SPL-AF was as low as the population in SPL-HS, on average only 3 tails m-2, while in SPL-PI the average is only 0.24 m 2. The earthworm biomass in AF is about 69% smaller than the worms found in SPL-HS; earthworm biomass average in SPL-AF 15 g m-2 while in SPL-HS an average of 47 g m-2; and the smallest worm biomass found in SPL-PI averaging about 2.3 g m-2. The diversity of earthworms is significantly different between land uses. The average diversity of earthworms (H ') reaches 0.88; Index R = 0.34; and Index E = 0.92. The four species that dominate are 1). Pontoscolex (endogeik, INP = 48.52), 2). Megascolex (endogeik; INP 44,61), 3). Pheretima (epigeic, INP 35.29), and 4). Lumbricus (epigeic, INP = 13.01)

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