scholarly journals THE EXTENSION OF THE LIFE CYCLE OF A COMPANY AT THE MATURE STAGE IN THE MC «ASCULAP» (PENZA)

2018 ◽  
pp. 21-31
Author(s):  
Светлана Борисова ◽  
Svetlana Borisova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Mature Stage ◽  
Methodological Development ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Economic Growth Rates ◽  
A Company

According to the concept of the business life cycle, the mature stage is characterized by achievement of one of the leading positions on the market. As the range of services / products is expanded, new units are created, the structure becomes more complex and hierarchical. At the same time, there is a slowdown in economic growth rates, and their stabilization, as a rule, does not exceed the 5% level [8, p. 60]. The fall in demand and the processes of bureaucratization (and, often, excessive self-confidence of the management due to the previous successes of the company) lead to a gradual «aging» of the company and its end. The key goal of the management at this stage is to maximize the time spent at the mature stage and prevent the end of the company (with the exception of cases where there is no interest of the owners in the future operation of the company). The goal is to develop a model for extension of the life cycle of a commercial medical company at the mature stage and approbate it. The methodology: the author uses economic-mathematical methods, as well as statistical methods of analysis. The results: 1) a model for extension of the life cycle of a commercial medical company at the mature stage; 2) the results of the methodological development approbation in the management of a medical company at various stages of its life cycle confirm their effectiveness and expediency of use and, accordingly, practical significance of the study.

scholarly journals A NOTE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH WITH SUBSISTENCE CONSUMPTION

2010 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 763-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Strulik
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Model ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Degree Of Freedom ◽  
Controversial Issue ◽  
Historical Evolution ◽  
Transitional Dynamics ◽  
Economic Growth Rates ◽  
Over Time ◽  
Savings Rates

It is well known that the performance of simple models of economic growth improves substantially through the introduction of subsistence consumption. How to compute subsistence needs, however, is a difficult and controversial issue. Here, I reconsider the linear (Ak) growth model with subsistence consumption and show that the evolution of savings rates and economic growth rates over time is independent of the size of subsistence needs. The model is thus more general and less subject to arbitrariness than might have been thought initially. Quantitatively, it is shown that, although there is no degree of freedom to manipulate transitional dynamics, the model approximates the historical evolution of savings rates and growth rates reasonably well.

The Effects of Human Rights on Economic Growth, 1965 to 2010

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wade M. Cole
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Civil Liberties ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Reverse Causality ◽  
Bodily Integrity ◽  
Explanatory Factors ◽  
Economic Growth Rates

A long-standing research question asks whether democracy promotes or inhibits development, but relatively few studies explore the developmental consequences of human rights. I analyze the effect of respect for bodily integrity rights and civil liberties on economic growth rates, measured as percentage changes in gross domestic product over pooled five-year intervals, for 138 countries between 1965 and 2010. Bodily integrity rights entail fundamental protections against torture, political imprisonment, extrajudicial killing, and disappearances. Civil liberties include the freedoms of speech, assembly, religion, and movement. The analyses make use of estimators designed to isolate causal directionality. I find that improvements in countries’ rated bodily integrity practices boost economic growth rates, even after accounting for other important explanatory factors and the possibility of reverse causality. Additional analyses suggest that this effect operates largely through increased domestic investment. Static levels in bodily integrity scores, conversely, have no effect on growth; neither do static levels of or dynamic changes in civil liberties.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY BY REGIONAL SIGN TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE ECOLOGICAL COMPONENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-54
Author(s):  
Kostiantyn Shaposhnykov ◽  
Yuriy Pavelko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Population Decline ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Gdp Growth ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Constant Attention ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Environmental Component

The purpose of this work is to study the development of the national economy in recent years taking into account the environmental component. It is proved that providing conditions for long-term economic growth is the primary task of macroeconomy of any country. Unstable development of the national economy in recent decades accompanied by prolonged crises, as well as a slow path of reforming all spheres of life on the way to building a democratic society with a developed market economy cause constant attention of domestic scientists to this direction. Methodology. The results of environmental protection measures are classified, based on the practical use of modern economic and mathematical methods and models. Results. It is proved that when using these methods, the results of law enforcement measures can be divided into the following groups: in the conditions of positive rates of economic development, the volumes of atmospheric emissions of pollutants and carbon dioxide had a negative dynamics. This scenario of environmental and economic efficiency is the most desirable; positive growth rates of fresh water use are inferior to GDP growth rates, the rates of waste generation and water abstraction exceed the dynamics of GDP growth. This scenario is the least acceptable, as not only environmental damage is increasing in absolute terms, but environmental performance is also deteriorating. Practical implications. The period of 2015–2018 was chosen for research as it was characterized by the resumption of gradual economic growth in most sectors of the economy after the deep crisis of 2014. The available data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine for 2019 has not currently contained complete information on volumes anthropogenic impact. The leaders of regional development in terms of GRP growth in 2015–2018 were Volyn (+ 5.72%), Kyiv (+ 5.66%) and Zhytomyr (+ 5.00%) regions. In contrast, the most depressed regions with negative economic growth rates were Donetsk (-1.86%), Luhansk (-0.84%) and Poltava (-0.51%) regions. In the latter region, the rate of population decline exceeded the increase in labor productivity, resulting in a decrease in performance. Value/originality of the work is the analysis of trends in the national economy taking into account the environmental component, which in contrast to the existing comes from modern experience of practical use of economic and mathematical methods, which allows to develop recommendations based on quantitative estimates.

Economic Growth Rates and Exports of Bangladesh: The Bengal Tiger?

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rafiqul Islam
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Foreign Aid ◽  
Growth Model ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Poor Country ◽  
Balanced Growth ◽  
The Status ◽  
Bengal Tiger ◽  
Economic Growth Rates

Global images of Bangladesh as a desperately poor country in need of foreign aid require revision in light of recent statistics that confirm impressive economic growth rates despite protracted political problems and climate-related risks. The article presents and discusses statistical evidence relating to recent economic growth rates of Bangladesh in terms of export, import and gross domestic product. This confirms the status of the country as a new tiger economy, moving away from its traditional dependence on agriculture. However, excessive reliance on exports of ready-made garments is found to be risky, while a more balanced growth model with a diverse basket of exports seems advisable.

Affordability Sensitive To Economic Growth Rates

2004 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 276-277
Author(s):  
Michael Schlander ◽  
Christian Thielscher ◽  
Oliver Schwarz
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Economic Growth Rates

scholarly journals Factors of China’s International Competitiveness and the Sustainability of its Economy under the COVID-19 Pandemic (the Case Study for BRICS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 10020
Author(s):  
Tatiana Podolskaya ◽  
Maria Singkh
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
International Competitiveness ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Brics Countries ◽  
The Face ◽  
Economic Growth Rates

The risks and large-scale losses faced by the international community during the COVID-19 pandemic led to a recession in 2020. In these circumstances, of particular interest is the experience of China, which was able to maintain positive economic growth rates, demonstrating a unique resilience to modern challenges. The main objective of the study presented here is a statistical and structural analysis of the factors that ensure China’s international competitiveness and the resilience of its economy in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis is expected to show which key factors of China’s international competitiveness have made its economy resilient to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors also hope to identify which promising developments, similar to China’s, will enhance the international competitiveness of the BRICS countries.

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