scholarly journals EL INGRESO MÍNIMO VITAL COMO RETO SOCIAL: UNA VISIÓN PRÁCTICA.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-59
Author(s):  
Maria Alexandra Diaz Mordillo

BOE number 154 of 1 June published Royal Decree- Law 20/2020 of 29 May establishing the Minimum Income Scheme, a non-dispute-free benefit from its inception. This subjective right to non-poverty is set up as an economic benefit of an social nature whose competence is attributed to the National Institute of Social Security, which specializes mainly in the contributory benefits of the system. Despite its extensive experience, the implementation in record time of the IMV has been a challenge for the Managing Entity: the volume of applications, the health crisis or the lack of regulatory development have been the main problems. At this time, once the provision has been consolidated within the field of action of the INSS, it is necessary to influence the monitoring and control of the right while ensuring a quality public service

2019 ◽  
pp. 33-58
Author(s):  
Anna Stilz

This chapter outlines the book’s account of foundational title to land, explaining the basis on which certain people have a special claim to live in a specific area, including the right to set up a state that governs that space. It argues that foundational title is a bundle of individual occupancy rights held by the state’s inhabitants. Occupancy rights protect our plan-based interests in the locational continuity of our central life commitments, as well as our more generalized control interest in being the agent in charge of revising and reshaping these commitments. Occupancy confers at least some of the incidents associated with property, including rights to secure access to, use, and control of a particular area. This raises important questions about the kind of right occupancy is meant to be, which are examined in Chapter 3.


2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 3008-3011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tih Ju Chu ◽  
An Pi Chang ◽  
Chao Lung Hwang ◽  
Jyh Dong Lin

The development of the intelligent green building project (IGBP) is the pursuit of a business strategy of an enterprise in principle and the launch of the project in practice. The IGBP is integrated with the application of the Project Definition Rating Index (PDRI) in order to combine the needs of pre-project planning. These are the steps to enhance the performance of project execution. The IGBP-PDRI model proposed to construct in this study is based on the life cycle of the engineering to set up different phases of work for process evaluation. The model of evaluation is divided into 4 sections, 11 categories, and 60 elements. Pre-project planning helps to forecast possible risks in the development of the project. In the course of project execution, quality requirement is satisfied through monitoring and control. These help to ensure the operation efficiency of the project, to the extent that the automated system of the building supported by green construction can meet the goal of sustainable development.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Zhenghong ◽  
Zhang Weihong ◽  
Xu Youlin ◽  
Wang Qingyong ◽  
Wang Xiaoxiao

2012 ◽  
Vol 263-266 ◽  
pp. 2824-2828
Author(s):  
He Gong ◽  
He Long Yu ◽  
Gui Fen Chen ◽  
Zhu Wen

According to the construction situation of intelligent greenhouse in Agriculture Internet of Things in China, designed a measurement and control system of facilities vegetables based on Internet of Things. This design used JN5148 module as the core and applied JenNet stack to set up a wireless network. The environment factors, including temperature and humidity, light intensity, CO2 concentration and so on can be monitored in real-time, at the same time, shutter and water pump were also remote controlled through the GPRS gateway. The test result shows that this system operates stable, measures and controls precisionly, cost low electric quantity and better meet greenhouse environment monitoring and control system applications demand. Introduction


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Bruno ◽  
Gabriella Dellino ◽  
Massimo La Scala ◽  
Carlo Meloni

The paper describes the methodology used for developing an electric load microforecasting module to be integrated in the Energy Management System (EMS) architecture designed and tested within the “Energy Router” (ER) project. This Italian R&D project is aimed at providing non-industrial active customers and prosumers with a monitoring and control device that would enable demand response through optimization of their own distributed energy resources (DERs). The optimal control of resources is organized with a hierarchical control structure and performed in two stages. A cloud-based computation platform provides global control functions based on model predictive control whereas a closed-loop local device manages actual monitoring and control of field components. In this architecture, load forecasts on a small scale (a single residential or tertiary building) are needed as inputs of the predictive control problem. The microforecasting module aimed at providing such inputs was designed to be flexible, adaptive, and able to treat data with low time resolution. The module includes alternative forecasting techniques, such as autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA), neural networks, and exponential smoothing, allowing the application of the right forecasting strategy each time. The presented test results are based on a dataset acquired during a monitoring campaign in two pilot systems, installed during the ER Project in public buildings.


2013 ◽  
Vol 816-817 ◽  
pp. 348-352
Author(s):  
Yue Dong ◽  
Li Li Xu ◽  
Qi Yang ◽  
Chun Zhi Wang ◽  
Yu Zhao ◽  
...  

Hydraulic system has been used very widely in the modern stage system, through the hydraulic system of the stage, we can realize many function of the stage, such as lifting and revolve, and this makes the effect of the performance even better.[1] But the hydraulic stage system is relatively huge, failure is inevitable, and the causes of system failure are varied. In recent years, the casualties caused by the system are abounding. We can set up the mathematical model, to provide theoretical support for the monitoring and control system in the hydraulic system of the stage.


2011 ◽  
Vol 467-469 ◽  
pp. 174-180
Author(s):  
Salvatore Distefano

Actually modern systems have to ensure higher and higher operating standards, thus including monitoring and control subsystems for their achievement. In safety critical systems control is a crucial task in order to satisfy strict reliability requirements. But it is also necessary that the control system is itself reliable. As a consequence, adequate techniques are necessary in order to perform reliability evaluation of both the controlled and the control systems. Techniques that therefore should avoid over-simplistic assumptions and/or approximations that, for example, are usually introduced when dependencies, interferences and other dynamic reliability aspects are not taken into the right consideration. In this paper, a technique for carefully evaluating the reliability of such systems, also considering dynamic aspects and behaviors, is proposed. Firstly the technique is detailed through the specification of the dynamic reliability block diagrams notation, and therefore in order to demonstrate its effectiveness, it is applied to an example of a computing-based control system taken from literature, thus providing guidelines for the reliability representation and evaluation through DRBD.


Author(s):  
Ryan J. Kari ◽  
Tej Patel ◽  
Benjamin Canilang ◽  
Americo Bonafede ◽  
Sami Bitar ◽  
...  

This paper presents the development of a magnetoelastic torque-meter for use on the Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC) hovercraft’s high speed gas turbine engines. As the gas turbine can produce in excess of the nominal torque limit of the right angle gearbox, torque limiting is required. Limiting torque based on torque tables (as is done currently) penalizes the overall performance of the majority of the fleet due to a significant variance in engine output horsepower. This sub-optimal operation of the craft could be overcome by measuring actual torque produced by each engine with a torque-meter; however conventional torque-meter designs were deemed impractical to retrofit due to the design requirements, and issues with integration and reliability / maintainability. An in-depth search by the US Navy identified a torque-meter concept utilizing magnetoelastic polarized band technology. The aim of this paper is to: (i) outline the general architecture of the system, (ii) highlight the performance of the torque-meter developed for the LCAC, (iii) describe the efforts that helped to mature this technology to Technology Readiness Level 8 and to transition it from motorsport applications to use on the LCAC, and (iv) summarize the initial results of the torque-meter system validation obtained through dynamometer tests on the engine and craft tests on the LCAC.


1985 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 302-304
Author(s):  
B. DeStefanis ◽  
A.G. Lucia

AbstractItalian physicians who, from Oct. 1979 to April 1981 directed an emergency medical team in the Ogaden refugee camps of the Qorioley district of Somalia, report on location, general set-up, vital statistics, health aspects, water and food supply, sanitation, disposal of waste matter, health hazards, spread and control of diseases, health education, and planning of health services and health teams.Invited by the Caritas of Somalia and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) office in Mogadishu, Somalia, from October 15, 1979 to December 31, 1980, two Italian medical teams of the Associazione Universitaria per la Cooperazione Internazionale (AUCI) worked among the Ogaden Refugees in 3 camps of the Qorioley District, lower Shabelli Region of Somalia. Each team consisted of one physician and 2 registered nurses. The Qorioley district, about 140 km SW of Mogadishu, has high day-time temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. The day to night temperature gradients are high. Strong winds are blowing to and from the Indian Ocean.The 3 camps had been set up in the bush, on the right bank of the Shabelli river, about 8 km NW of Qorioley Town. The refugees in these camps were of Somali extraction and of Muslin culture and religion. They were housed in large military tents, aqal (round roofed skin covered hut of nomads), “mundul” (circular grass-thatched hut built around a central pole) and “arysh” (rectangular hut, corrugated iron tile roofs), aggregated at a very high density. More than 5000 people lived on one hectar. It was so crowded lhat there was no more space than 1.5 m2 of shelter per person. They lacked all hygienic services.Each camp had a food storage hut (mud walled with corrugated iron roof) and 2-3 water collection ponds, fed from the river. At the time of our arrival, two “arysh” with a total of 20 beds were in use for non-ambulatory patients. Scattered in the camps there were 6 “medical posts.”


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang Luo ◽  
Fengying Zhao ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Yongze Zhang ◽  
XiaoFang Yan ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: This study aimed to explore the research and development (R&D) and application of the in–out storage management system for departments to perform efficient, scientific, and information-based consumable management.Method: The expert and R&D teams of consumable management were set up, and the information-based in–out storage management system for consumables was designed and developed. Further, the system was tested, adjusted, and used. The system was operated on a personal computer. It was divided into three modules: public consumables, bed consumables, and quality control management, including the functions of in–out storage, early warning, query, and statistics of consumables. Economic indicators, work efficiency of consumable management, nurse burnout, consumable warehouse management, and satisfaction of the staff before and after the application of the management system were compared.Results: After 2 years of application of the management system, the daily price of department consumables per bed decreased from 53.43 ± 10.27 yuan to 31.98 ± 7.36 yuan, a decrease of 40.15%, saving the management cost of the department. The time spent on consumable management daily was shortened from 119.5 (106.75–123.5) min to 20 (17.25–24.25) min. The monitoring and control of the department consumables revealed that the matching between collection and use reached 95%–105%. The scores of emotional fatigue and job indifference of nurses decreased from 22.90 ± 1.65 and 8.75 ± 1.25 to 17.20 ± 2.04 and 6.00 ± 1.30, respectively. The number of monthly applications for consumable collection decreased by 75%, and the satisfaction of the warehouse keeper and collection staff increased from 76.62% and 80.78% to 98.8% and 98.5%, respectively. All the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion: The in–out storage management system effectively improved the quality and efficiency of the consumable management of the department and promoted its scientific and standardized operation gradually.


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