scholarly journals Analisis Pro-poor Growth Melalui Identifikasi Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Kemiskinan Di Indonesia Tahun 2010-2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Azka Muthia
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Poverty Eradication ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Poor Growth ◽  
Interdependent Relationships

<p>Economic growth, income distribution inequality, and poverty should have interdependent relationships with one another. In 2010 to 2015, Indonesia experienced a decrease in poverty but its economic growth slowed and the Gini ratio was stagnant. Therefore the author conducted research to analyze the influence of economic growth and income disparity on poverty eradication in Indonesia to find out the level of economic growth influence whether it is pro-poor or anti-poor and to find out the sectors influencing the poverty eradication. The panel data obtained from 33 provinces in Indonesia from 2010 to 2015 were analyzed. The result of this study showed that the economic growth had negative influence on poverty level. Based on the influence of elasticity value of net poverty on the economic growth, the economic growth can minimize the poverty. The economic growth in Indonesia for 2010-2015 was pro poor, but the value of gross elasticity and net poverty on Indonesia's economic growth is less elastic. As a result, poverty reduction driven by economic growth was not too large.</p><p><strong>Keywords : </strong>pro poor growth, panel regression analysis, poverty</p>

scholarly journals DAMPAK PROGRAM BANTUAN SOSIAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KEMISKINAN KABUPATEN TERTINGGAL DI INDONESIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Edo Pramana Putra ◽  
Yeti Lis Purnamadewi ◽  
S Sahara
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Panel Data Model ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Underdeveloped Area ◽  
Underdeveloped Areas

<div>The issue of underdeveloped areas and the problems of inequality of</div><div>development is the disparity problem areas that endanger national unity. The purpose of this study is to examine the dynamics of poverty and the dynamics of social aid in underdeveloped areas, to analyze the effect of social aid Ministry of underdeveloped areas to economic growth in underdeveloped areas, and to analyze the relationship between economic growth and poverty reduction in underdeveloped area in Indonesia. The results showed the increase dynamics and decline of poor people in underdeveloped areas in Indonesia within the period 2010-2013. From the results of regression analysis of panel data model of economic growth known that variable social and cultural institutional support, infrastructure support, and help the world economy and a significant effort to increase economic growth in under dev eloped areas, while the human resources aid and specific support area is not significant in improving economic growth in underdeveloped regions. The results of the regression analysis poverty panel data model known that the variable number of unemployed, IPM, and the share of the services sector significantly affect to the level of poverty in underdeveloped areas, while the variable PDRB, the share of agriculture and industry sector share is not significant in influencing to the poverty level in underdeveloped area.</div>

Pengaruh Audit Tenure dan Komite Audit Terhadap Kualitas Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2009-2011

Al-Buhuts ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-145
Author(s):  
Sayuthi Sayuthi
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Manufacturing Company

This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the effect of audit tenure and audit committee to earning of quality. The research was conducted at a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2011. This type of study is a research verificative or hypothesis testing research. The research method used in this research is census and balanced panel data. Target population in this study is a manufacturing company that has complete data for all variables studied. The population of this study is 39  firms which observed periods are 3 years. The data collection techniques using secondary data from financial statements have been audited and published www.idx.co.id obtained from website to the financial statements in the period 2009-2011. The hypothesis is tested by using multiple regression analysis. This result shows that (1) when there is not audit tenure and audit committee, earning of quality is at 95,4% and is not at 100% (2) audit tenure and audit committee simultaneously have negative influence toward earning of quality (3) Audit tenure and audit committee partially has negative influence toward earning of quality.

scholarly journals PENGARUH BENCANA ALAM, PERUBAHAN IKLIM, DAN KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP JUMLAH KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN MANCANEGARA KE INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Safitri Safitri ◽  
Alpon Satrianto
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Environment Quality ◽  
Research Goal

This research goal is looking for the effect of natural disaster, climate change, and environment quality to the amount of tourist visit to Indonesia. This research uses panel data from 2014 untill 2017, the data get from the related institutions, and uses multiple regression analysis. This research result: 1) Natural disaster has negative influence and it is not significant to tourist visit to Indonesia, 2) Climate change has positive and significant influence to tourist visit to Indonesia, and 3) Environment quality has positive influence and is not significant to the amount of torist visit to Indonesia.

scholarly journals Spatial Dimensions of Economic Growth, Redistribution, and Poverty Reduction During the Yudhoyono Period in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Witri Mukti Aji
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regional Differences ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Growth Index ◽  
Growth Indices ◽  
Poor Growth ◽  
Household Expenditures ◽  
Spatial Dimensions ◽  
Capital Development

This research explores the spatial dimensions of economic growth, redistribution, and poverty reduction in Indonesia during the Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono period (i.e., from 2004 to 2014) using the poverty decomposition method, the growth incidence curve, and several pro-poor growth indices. I gathered my data from the annual National Socio-economic Surveys conducted in Indonesia between 2004 and 2014. Analyzing this data, my thesis presents three key economic insights about the Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono period:1) poverty incidence significantly declined between 2004 and 2014, 2) the economic growth that occurred during this period was generally not pro-poor, made evident by an upward sloping growth incidence curve, and 3) regional differences exist in the shape of the growth incidence curve; the pro-poorness of economic growth therefore varies between provinces. Using the classification system proposed by Kakwani and Pernia (2000), I classify provinces into the following five groups with respect to their pro-poor growth index (PPGI). Our empirical results support the pro-poor growth in a nation. However, some provinces such as North Maluku, Gorontalo and Bengkulu experienced non-pro-poor growth and weakly pro-poor. To promote the pro-poor growth in all provinces, the governmental supports in infrastructure and human capital development are essential for the above lagged provinces. Keywords: Household Expenditures; Economic Growth; Redistribution; Poverty Reduction; Spatial Dimensions; Inequality; Poverty Decomposition Method; Growth Incidence Curve; Pro-Poor Growth Indices.

scholarly journals Pro-poor Growth: Concepts and Measurement with Country Case Studies (Distinguished Lecture)

2003 ◽  
Vol 42 (4I) ◽  
pp. 417-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nanak Kakwani ◽  
Hyun H. Son
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Poor Growth ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Actual Growth Rate ◽  
Actual Growth ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Increasing Function ◽  
Proportional Reduction

This paper looks into the interrelation between economic growth, inequality, and poverty. Using the notion of pro-poor growth, we examine the extent to which the poor benefit from economic growth. First, various approaches to defining and measuring propoor growth are scrutinised using a variety of criteria. It is argued that the satisfaction of a monotonicity axiom is a key criterion for measuring pro-poor growth. The monotonicity axiom sets out a condition that the proportional reduction in poverty is a monotonically increasing function of the pro-poor growth measure. The paper proposes a pro-poor growth measure that satisfies the monotonicity criterion. This measure is called a ‘poverty equivalent growth rate’, which takes into account both the magnitude of growth and how the benefits of growth are distributed to the poor and the non-poor. As the new measure satisfies the criterion of monotonicity, it is indicative that to achieve rapid poverty reduction, the poverty equivalent growth rate—rather than the actual growth rate—ought to be maximised. The methodology developed in the paper is then applied to three Asian countries, namely, the Republic of Korea, Thailand, and Vietnam.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI OKI

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1128
Author(s):  
Wheni Yeisa ◽  
Lina Nugraha Rani
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
International Trade ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Labour Force ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Effect Estimation

Economic growth is an indicator that plays an important role in determining the prosperity of a country. This study aims to analyze the effect of labour force, international trade, and inflation towards economic growth in OIC countries over the period 2007 to 2018. Panel data regression analysis approach was adopted to analyze the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of the fixed effect estimation model found that all variables simultaneously had a significant effect on economic growth. Partially, labour force and internasional trade have a significant effect, while inflation has no significant effect on economic growth. The results of this study can be used as a reference and evaluation materials for policy makers.Keywords: Labour Force, International Trade, Inflation, Economic Growth, Organizations of Islamic Cooperation

scholarly journals Where does Pro-Poor Growth Occur in Vietnam?

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-41
Author(s):  
Bao Nguyen Hoang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Gini Coefficient ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Equation System ◽  
Simultaneous Equation ◽  
Poverty Index ◽  
Poor Growth ◽  
Simultaneous Equation System ◽  
The Impact

Although Vietnam’s economic growth and poverty reduction for almost three decades have been remarkable, growth for poverty reduction is unequally distributed across the nation. The paper examines the cause of poverty and the impact of provincial economic growth on poverty alleviation, using the data of 63 provinces in Vietnam. The elasticity of poverty with respect to provincial economic growth is employed (the elasticities of headcount index, poverty gap index, and squared poverty index with respect to provincial economic growth) to identify the provinces where pro-poor growth has occurred. The elasticity of poverty with respect to provincial Gini coefficient is examined to identify the impact of expenditure inequality on poverty. The simultaneous equation system is estimated to analyze not only direct and indirect effects of the related variables, but also the causality effect between economic growth and the poverty elasticity with respect to both growth and the Gini coefficient.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Zakat, Infak, dan Sedekah terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Dewi Purwanti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Basic Needs ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Distribution Of Wealth ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Rich ◽  
Positive Effect

Zakat is obligatory for all Muslims while infaq and alms are sunah. Zakat, infaq, and alms (ZIS) make distribution of wealth from the rich to the poor people. If the poor people are able to fulfill their basic needs, they can work well and contribute positively to the economy in various sectors. Zakat, infaq, and alms are expected to be one of the alternative policies to increase economic growth. However, to find out whether zakat, infaq, and alms have succeeded in positively contribute to economic growth, research is needed to prove the existence of the influence of zakat, infaq and alms in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of zakat, infaq, and alms on the economy. This study uses a panel regression analysis with driscoll and kraay standars errors. The results of this study showed that zakat, infaq, and alms have positive effect on Indonesia's economic growth.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KINERJA EKONOMI SEBELUM DAN PADA ERA PENETAPAN KEISTIMEWAAN YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-77
Author(s):  
Rosyid Nur Anggara Putra ◽  
Muh. Rudi Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Economic Performance ◽  
Analytical Methods ◽  
T Test ◽  
Economic Indicators ◽  
Good Growth ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Development Indicators

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the level of success of economic performance before and in the era of Yogyakarta privileges determination. This study uses several relevant analytical methods to analyze economic performance. The economic performance will be observed through economic indicators and development indicators in support of the principle of the Specialties of Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). The methods applied in this research are description of indicators to provide a description of the performance of all activities carried out before and on the appointment of privilege, paired sample t-test to analyze situations that existed before and when implemented a police and Data Panel Regression Analysis. It was concluded that the adjustment funds before the dana istimewa (danais) had given good growth to DIY. DIY growth was seen after the danais program in 2013-2015 which increased by 0.98%. This finding is in accordance with the expectations of researchers. Danais in the 2015 APBNP was recorded at 0.547 TrillionKeywords: Economic Performance, Inequality and Growth  ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan kinerja ekonomi sebelum dan pada era penetapan keistimewaan Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa metode analisis yang relevan untuk menganalisis kinerja ekonomi. Kinerja ekonomi akan diamati melalui indikator ekonomi dan indikator pembangunan untuk mendukung prinsip Keistimewaan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskripsi indikator untuk memberikan deskripsi kinerja semua kegiatan yang dilakukan sebelum dan pada penetapan keistimewaan, paired sample t-test untuk menganalisis situasi yang ada sebelum dan pada implementasi kebijakan dan Analisis Regresi Panel Data. Disimpulkan bahwa dana penyesuaian sebelum adanya danais telah memberikan pertumbuhan yang baik terhadap DIY. Pertumbuhan DIY terlihat setelah adanya program danais pada tahun 2013-2015 yang meningkat sebesar 0,98%. Temuan ini sesuai dengan harapan peneliti. Danais pada APBNP-2015 tercatat sebesar 0,547 Triliun.Kata Kunci: Kinerja Ekonomi, Ketimpangan, dan Pertumbuhan

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