scholarly journals Discursos médicos disciplinadores y experiencias emocionales de aborto farmacológico de mujeres en Cuyo, Argentina.

MUSAS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Santarelli

Objectives The aim of this article is to recognize and understand how certain discourses and practices carried out by health professionals and sonographers shape the emotional experiences of women who aborted with medication in two provinces of Cuyo, Argentina. Method The research was carried out with a qualitative design through a biographical method and thematic life-stories that emphasize the experience with medical abortion in conditions where abortion is legally and socially restricted. For this research, 18 in-depth interviews were conducted and analysed with women who underwent at least one voluntary pharmacological abortion made in a clandestine way between 2010 and 2019 and who registered interactions with professionals. The interviews were conducted between 2016 and 2019. Results Criminalizing, disciplinary and/or normativizing discourses implemented through direct and indirect actions affected the configuration of women's emotional experiences. The emotional effects of clandestinity were reinforced: they intensified the fear for their own lives and the fear of being denounced and imprisoned; promoted feelings of vulnerability, uncertainty, lack of control over one’s life, persecution and imposed certain silences. Conversely, moralizing and blaming discourses did not have said effects on the women interviewed. Conclusions These interventions are strategies of gender discipline that produce and reproduce criminalizing power practices and that have a central role in the experiences of women: said discourses affect negatively their emotional health; they push them to take avoidable risks and they violently limit their right to an integral health. Nonetheless, they do not take away women’s power to make decisions about their own body.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Fernando Urrea Giraldo ◽  
Mary Lily Congolino

Resumen: El presente artículo incluye un análisis delos resultados obtenidos en diferentes investigacionesrealizadas entre 1999 y 2003, con el objetivo de determinary tipificar los patrones de sociabilidad y la construcciónde identidades femeninas y masculinas enhombres y mujeres jóvenes, a partir del conocimiento desus comportamientos cotidianos y especialmente delejercicio de la sexualidad. Los hábitos de interés sonobservados empíricamente y analizados a través dehistorias de vida. El estudio se realizó en sectores popularesurbanos de la ciudad de Cali, por lo que los individuosentrevistados son en su mayoría negros que vivenen situación socioeconómica de extrema pobreza. De lapoblación total entrevistada (70 sujetos) se escogieron6 hombres y 6 mujeres para analizar y documentar losresultados de las entrevistas en profundidad a través debiografías sexuales.Palabras clave: Sociabilidades, racialidad, sexualidad,jóvenes, sectores populares, CaliAbstract: The present article includes an analysis of theresults obtained in different investigations made between1999 and 2003, aimed at determining types and patternsof sociability and the construction of feminine and masculineidentities in young men and women, on the basisof reports of their daily behavior, especially about theexercise of their sexuality. Their habits are observedempirically and analyzed through their life-stories. Thestudy was made in urban low-class sectors of the city ofCali, for which reason the individuals interviewed aremostly black and live in situations of extreme poverty. Ofthe total population interviewed (70 subjects), 6 menand 6 women were chosen to analyze and document theresults of in-depth interviews through sexual biographies.Key Words: Sociabilities, raciality, sexuality, youth, lowclass,Cali


Curationis ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Makorah ◽  
K. Wood ◽  
R. Jewkes

This was a descriptive study aimed at exploring the personal experiences of women who induce abortion and the circumstances surrounding induced abortion. The study was conducted in six public hospitals in four different provinces: Baragwanath (Gauteng), Groote Schuur and Tygerberg (Western Cape), King Edward and R.K. Khan (Kwa-Zulu/Natal) and Livingstone (Eastern Cape). In-depth interviews were conducted with 25 African, Indian and Coloured women admitted to the hospitals following backstreet abortions. The study gave women the opportunity to "speak for themselves" about "why" and "how" and the context in which the unscfe induced abortions occurred


Curationis ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Hechter ◽  
M Poggenpoel ◽  
C Myburgh

Family units with a terminally ill child have a tendency to withdraw and this isolation may lead to problems in their mental health. A tendency with psychologists, clergy and helpers from other professions is to act as ideal experts on the lives of saddened people. From painful personal experience, this does not seem to enable acquiescence. Therefore, the aim of research on families with terminally ill children, was to explore and describe their lives and to develop an approach to facilitate their families to obtain acquiescence. In this article however, attention will be given to the life-world of families with terminally ill children. The research consists of two phases. In phase one the experiences of four families with terminally ill children are explored and described by means of phenomenological, unstructured, in-depth interviews. In phase two an acquiescence approach, which was designed for educational psychologists to facilitate families with terminally ill children to achieve acquiscence, is described. This approach is based on results from phase one. This article focuses on phase one. In this phase four families were interviewed individually, in the privacy of their homes. The interviews were audiotaped, and were transcribed for the purpose of data gathering. The data was analysed according to Tesch’s method and a literature control was performed to verify the results. Guba’s model for the validity of qualitative research was used.


Author(s):  
Julie Prescott ◽  
Jan Bogg

This chapter provides a unique understanding of women working in the computer games industry. In depth interviews were undertaken with seven female game workers based in the UK. The women were interviewed as part of a larger study focusing on women in this male dominated industry. The issues detailed in this chapter focus on the industry as a viable career for women, the experience of being a woman working in games and the working environment; including work life balance issues, experiences of discrimination and experiences of sexism. The research discussed is related to attracting and retaining women in games development. The issues are of relevance to employers, professional bodies, policy makers and researchers of the games industry and the wider ICT and SET industries. Recommendations from the findings and future research directions are provided.


Author(s):  
Powderly Joseph ◽  
Silva Rafael Braga da

The women’s rights movement has secured important reforms aimed at realizing the promise of genuine equality and the universality of fundamental human rights norms. Giving substantive voice to the cultural rights of women has been an important feature of the discourse and has led to significant advances in recognizing the intersectionality of the forms of oppression experienced by women, the centrality of women’s agency in exercising their cultural rights, and the dangers of essentialized conceptions of the lived experiences of women. The chapter explores the extent to which gender issues are reflected in international cultural heritage instruments as well as in the practices and policy initiatives of UNESCO. It suggests that the advances made in the realization of women’s cultural rights have not yet been fully translated in the context of international cultural heritage law and practice.


2008 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernadette Susan McCreight

This article describes the experiences of women in Northern Ireland who have experienced a miscarriage or stillbirth. Pregnancy loss encompasses several dimensions of loss for women, loss of the future, loss of self-identity, and the loss of anticipated parenthood. The study explored how women emotionally responded to loss and the care they received from medical staff. Burial arrangements for the remains of the baby are also explored. The methodology adopted a narrative approach based upon in-depth interviews with 23 women who attended pregnancy loss self-help groups. The women's narratives highlight their emotional responses to loss, the medicalization of perinatal grief, and burial arrangements. Women felt that their experience was emotionally negative in that they had been subjected to a rationalizing process of medicalization. The primary focus for the women was on the need to recover space for their emotions and seek acceptance and recognition of the validity of their grief. The study demonstrated that the women's response to being marginalized led them to make sense of their experiences and to create spaces of resistance to medicalization. The way in which women placed emotion at the center of their narratives is taken to be a powerful indicator that the support they require from professionals should take account of the meanings they have constructed from their experience of loss.


2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 335-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Ganatra ◽  
S. Kalyanwala ◽  
B. Elul ◽  
K. Coyaji ◽  
S. Tewari

2002 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 681-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha Thompson ◽  
Lenore Manderson ◽  
Nicole Woelz-Stirling ◽  
Amanda Cahill ◽  
Margaret Kelaher

Objective: To describe the social and cultural context of risk surrounding the mental health of Filipino women living in Queensland, Australia and elicit the meaning and experience of mental health and illness for these women. Methods: One hundred and thirty-nine in-depth interviews and 7 focus group discussions (FGDs) were nested within the baseline survey of the Filipina cohort of the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health. Seventy-four in-depth interviews and 8 FGDs were conducted at follow-up. A semi-structured interview guide that included sections on emotional health, social support and changes guided these. A subset of responses was fully transcribed and analysed for ethnographic content and themes. Results: ‘Mental’ problems are highly stigmatized, in comparison to ‘emotional’ problems that are believed to result largely from the absence of close family ties. The loss of these ties and the transition from a collectivist to individualist society are key themes related to emotional distress in Filipinas. Conclusions: This understanding of meaning and context of mental health and its risk factors in migrants is important for informing public health and clinical practice and for the improvement of quantitative research instruments.


2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 424-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leanne Norman ◽  
Alexandra Rankin-Wright

In shifting our gaze to the sociological impact of being in the minority, the purpose of this study was to substantiate a model of gendered social well-being to appraise women coaches’ circumstances, experiences and challenges as embedded within the social structures and relations of their profession. This is drawn on in-depth interviews with a sample of head women coaches within the UK. The findings demonstrate that personal lives, relationships, social and family commitments were sidelined by many of the participants in order to meet the expectations of being a (woman) coach. We locate these experiences in the organisational practices of high performance sport which hinder women coaches from having meaningful control over their lives. The complexities of identity are also revealed through the interplay of gender with (dis)ability, age and whiteness as evidence of hegemonic femininity within the coaching profession. Consequently, for many women, coaching is experienced as a ‘developmental dead-end’.


Author(s):  
Krisztina Les ◽  
Rebecca Gomperts ◽  
Kristina Gemzell-Danielsson

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