scholarly journals ELIMED: MEDICAL APPLICATION AT ELI-BEAMLINES. STATUS OF THE COLLABORATION AND FIRST RESULTS

2014 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 285-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Schillaci ◽  
Giuseppe A. P. Cirrone ◽  
George Korn ◽  
Mario Maggiore ◽  
Daniele Margarone ◽  
...  

ELI-Beamlines is one of the four pillars of the ELI (Extreme Light Infrastructure) pan-European project. It will be an ultrahigh-intensity, high repetition-rate, femtosecond laser facility whose main goal is to generate and apply high-brightness X-ray sources and accelerated charged particles. In particular, medical applications are treated by the ELIMED task force, which has been launched by collaboration between ELI and INFN researchers. ELIMED aims to demonstrate the clinical applicability of laser accelerated ions. In this article, the state of the ELIMED project and the first scientific results are reported. The design and realisation of a preliminary beam handling system and of an advanced spectrometer for diagnostics of high energy (multi-MeV) laser-accelerated ion beams will also be briefly presented.

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 3127-3130
Author(s):  
晏骥 Yan Ji ◽  
郑建华 Zheng Jianhua ◽  
黄天晅 Huang Tianxuan ◽  
江少恩 Jiang Shaoen
Keyword(s):  
X Ray ◽  

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 1541-1547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagannath ◽  
U. K. Goutam ◽  
R. K. Sharma ◽  
J. Singh ◽  
K. Dutta ◽  
...  

The Hard X-ray Photo-Electron Spectroscopy (HAXPES) beamline (PES-BL14), installed at the 1.5 T bending-magnet port at the Indian synchrotron (Indus-2), is now available to users. The beamline can be used for X-ray photo-emission electron spectroscopy measurements on solid samples. The PES beamline has an excitation energy range from 3 keV to 15 keV for increased bulk sensitivity. An in-house-developed double-crystal monochromator [Si (111)] and a platinum-coated X-ray mirror are used for the beam monochromatization and manipulation, respectively. This beamline is equipped with a high-energy (up to 15 keV) high-resolution (meV) hemispherical analyzer with a microchannel plate and CCD detector system with SpecsLab Prodigy and CasaXPS software. Additional user facilities include a thin-film laboratory for sample preparation and a workstation for on-site data processing. In this article, the design details of the beamline, other facilities and some recent scientific results are described.


2013 ◽  
Vol 110 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Polyakov ◽  
C. Senft ◽  
K. F. Thompson ◽  
J. Feng ◽  
S. Cabrini ◽  
...  

10.14311/1721 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitri Batani ◽  
Sebastien Hulin ◽  
Jean Eric Ducret ◽  
Emmanuel D’Humieres ◽  
Vladimir Tikhonchuk et al.

The PETAL system (PETawatt Aquitaine Laser) is a high-energy short-pulse laser, currently in an advanced construction phase, to be combined with the French Mega-Joule Laser (LMJ). In a first operational phase (beginning in 2015 and 2016) PETAL will provide 1 kJ in 1 ps and will be coupled to the first four LMJ quads. The ultimate performance goal to reach 7PW (3.5 kJ with 0.5 ps pulses). Once in operation, LMJ and PETAL will form a unique facility in Europe for High Energy Density Physics (HEDP). PETAL is aiming at providing secondary sources of particles and radiation to diagnose the HED plasmas generated by the LMJ beams. It also will be used to create HED states by short-pulse heating of matter. Petal+ is an auxiliary project addressed to design and build diagnostics for experiments with PETAL. Within this project, three types of diagnostics are planned: a proton spectrometer, an electronspectrometer and a large-range X-ray spectrometer.


2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qunfeng Xiao ◽  
Xiaoyu Cui ◽  
Yinbo Shi ◽  
Yongfeng Hu ◽  
Tsun-Kong Sham ◽  
...  

Photoemission spectroscopy (PES) has been used widely to study the electronic structure of valence and core levels. However, conventional PES is surface-sensitive. To probe the interface and bulk properties of materials, hard X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (HXPES) has received increasing interest in the last decade, because of the deep probing ability of photoelectrons with higher kinetic energies (2–10 keV). Recently, a HXPES system was developed at the Canadian Light Source, using the high-energy version of a R4000 electron analyzer-based spectrometer connected to a medium-energy beamline, the soft X-ray microcharacterization beamline (SXRMB). Excellent performance of the beamline and the spectrometer is demonstrated herein using Au Fermi and 4f core lines; and the controlled probing depth of HXPES at SXRMB is demonstrated by tuning the photon energy (2–9 keV) in the study of a series of SiO2/SiC multilayer samples. Combined with the high-resolution X-ray absorption spectroscopy available at the SXRMB, the HXPES offers a powerful nondestructive technique for studying bulk properties of various materials.


1996 ◽  
Vol 67 (9) ◽  
pp. 3374-3374 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Ng ◽  
G. Jones ◽  
R. C. C. Perera ◽  
D. Hansen ◽  
J. Daniels ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
X Ray ◽  

Author(s):  
M. Altarelli

The status of the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser (European XFEL), under construction near Hamburg, Germany, is described. The start of operations of the LCLS at SLAC and of SACLA in Japan has already produced impressive scientific results. The European XFEL facility is powered by a 17.5 GeV superconducting linear accelerator that, compared to these two operating facilities, will generate two orders of magnitude more pulses per second, up to 27 000. It can therefore support modes of operation switching the beam up to 30 times per second among three different experiments, providing each of them with thousands of pulses per second. The scientific possibilities opened up by these capabilities are briefly described, together with the current instrumental developments (in optics, detectors, lasers, etc.) that are necessary to implement this program.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Serbanescu ◽  
Sylvain Fourmaux ◽  
Jean-Claude Kieffer ◽  
Russell Kincaid ◽  
Andrzej Krol

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