scholarly journals An Empirical Study on the Theory of Planned Behavior: the Effect of Gender on Entrepreneurship Intention

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Dian Palupi ◽  
Bambang Hadi Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis

This study aimed to examine the effect of gender on entrepreneurship intention through attitude as a mediating variable of entrepreneurship, subjective norms, and perceived behavior controls, and their implications. The sample of this research consisted of 429 students from four state and private universities in East Java. The sample was taken by non-random sampling that is through accidental sampling. In addition, the sample was taken from the students who were still taking the lecture. This was done to facilitate the distribution of questionnaires and the return and accuracy of answers given by students. The analysis technique used in this research is quantitative data analysis technique using Path Analysis modeling. The results shows that, gender directly affects the intention of entrepreneurship. The effect of gender on entrepreneurial intention is mediated by attitude toward entrepreneurship, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MAHASISWA UNTUK BERWIRAUSAHA (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa AgribisnisUIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta)

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-217
Author(s):  
Aditiya Yasmin ◽  
Mudatsir Najamuddin ◽  
Rizki Adi Puspita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Action Theory ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique

Entrepreneurship is the potential for development, both in number and quality of entrepreneurship itself. Indonesia faces the reality that the number of entrepreneurs is still small, at around 1,65% (Source: Berita Kementrian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah, March 2015)), whereas it takes at least 2% of entrepreneurs to enable a prosperous country.This research was conducted by incorporating three factors that drive an action (Theory of Planned Behavior) which implemented as a supporting factor of entrepreneurship action; attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. The type of method used a quantitative analysis. Data was collected through questionnaires and documentation. Analysis technique used is multiple linear regression and using Likert scale for measurement. The population was a student of Agribusiness UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta from 2008, 2009, 2010,2011, and 2012. The sampling is using proportionate stratified random sampling. There are 80 respondents.This research has R square = 0,412. The results of the study showed: (1) attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control is influencing simultaneously to encourage students for being an entrepreneur (p < 0,05) (2) There was a positive influence (partially) in each factors: attitude (p < 0,05), subjective norms (p < 0,05), and perceived behavioral control (p < 0,05) to affect students in entrepreneurship.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MAHASISWA UNTUK BERWIRAUSAHA (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa AgribisnisUIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta)

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-147
Author(s):  
Aditiya Yasmin ◽  
Mudatsir Najamuddin ◽  
Rizki Adi Puspita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Action Theory ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique

Entrepreneurship is the potential for development, both in number and quality of entrepreneurship itself. Indonesia faces the reality that the number of entrepreneurs is still small, at around 1,65% (Source: Berita Kementrian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah, March 2015)), whereas it takes at least 2% of entrepreneurs to enable a prosperous country.This research was conducted by incorporating three factors that drive an action (Theory of Planned Behavior) which implemented as a supporting factor of entrepreneurship action; attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. The type of method used a quantitative analysis. Data was collected through questionnaires and documentation. Analysis technique used is multiple linear regression and using Likert scale for measurement. The population was a student of Agribusiness UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta from 2008, 2009, 2010,2011, and 2012. The sampling is using proportionate stratified random sampling. There are 80 respondents.This research has R square = 0,412. The results of the study showed: (1) attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control is influencing simultaneously to encourage students for being an entrepreneur (p < 0,05) (2) There was a positive influence (partially) in each factors: attitude (p < 0,05), subjective norms (p < 0,05), and perceived behavioral control (p < 0,05) to affect students in entrepreneurship.

An Investigation of Entrepreneurial Intention Among University Students Using the Theory of Planned Behavior and Parents' Occupation

2020 ◽  
pp. 149-166
Author(s):  
Panagiotis A. Tsaknis ◽  
Alexandros G. Sahinidis
Keyword(s):  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
University Students ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Latent Variables ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Policy Makers

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the entrepreneurial intention of university students using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and parents' occupation. A questionnaire based survey was employed for the data collection. A total of 1244 students participated in the survey. The sample was a convenience one given that the resources available were limited. The size of the sample allows us to proceed with reliable statistical analyses and produce valid conclusions. The findings of our research showed that perceived behavioral control, subjective norms, attitude and parents' occupation are important variables influencing entrepreneurial intention. The variable that affects entrepreneurial intention the most is attitude. The findings led support to the theory and the hypotheses proposed. These findings indicate that the recommended model can be used to explain a large part of variation in entrepreneurial intention. This study, contributes to the entrepreneurial intention literature providing empirical evidence to help formulate policies encouraging university students' entrepreneurship practices, attracting the interest of both educators and policy makers. This evidence will become increasingly important, as research in the field of entrepreneurship continues to place models of entrepreneurial intentions at the center of our understanding of the entrepreneurial process. Future studies could investigate the validity of the findings reported here, in different contexts using more variables, not included in this study and inquire the potential existence of latent variables which may be confounding the relationships discussed in this paper.

scholarly journals The Influence of Attitude, Subjective Norm and Perceived Behavioral Control towards Organic Food Purchase Intention

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Hana Novita Hasan ◽  
Sentot Suciarto
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Organic Food ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Food Purchases ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Food Attitudes ◽  
Perceived Behavior Control ◽  
Two Stages

This study aims to determine the determinants of intention in buying organic food. This thesis focuses on the consumer of organic food products in Indonesia who use online media in Instagram to make their organic food purchases with Theory of Planned Behavior. The data collection in this study was conducted in two stages, namely pre-survey to analyze opinion leaders and types of organic foods that will be used as a limitation of the study and the second stage is the research questionnaire. The analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of the study conclusions can be drawn as follows:  adherence to organic food and perceived behavioral control significantly influence buying intention in organic food, while subjective norms are found to have no significant effect on buying intention in organic food. Attitudes toward organic food have the strongest influence among the other two variables. Subjective norms have the lowest influence. Subjective norms or pressure from other people to consume organic food apparently do not have a significant effect because it does not originate from oneself (external) or is not their own volition, in contrast to the attitude and perceived behavior control variables that originate from oneself.

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Akuntansi dengan Menggunakan Strategi PAILKEM Model Diskusi Kelompok pada Peserta Didik Kelas X Akuntansi di SMKN-1 Katingan Hilir

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Nopitae Sari ◽  
Sonedi Sonedi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Artistic Integrity ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Academic Year

This study aims to determine the activities of students and know the learning outcomes. The method used by researchers is to use the Classroom Action Research (CAR) design. For data collection techniques used are observations and tests with the research subject is class X Accounting for SMK Negeri 1 Katingan Hilir 2015/2016 Academic Year. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis and quantitative data analysis. The results showed that: (1) learning activities of students of class X Accounting II at SMK Negeri 1 Katingan Hilir using the more active PAILKEM strategy, (2) there was an increase in accounting learning costs for students of class X Accounting II at SMK Negeri 1 Katingan Hilir using the PAILKEM strategy which shows Accounting learning outcomes in the first cycle obtained an average of 76.20 with classical completeness of 65.51% and in the second cycle the median was 82.41 with artistic integrity of 89.65%.

scholarly journals Analisis Konsumsi Layanan SPA Di Era Baru, Perspektif Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)

2020 ◽  
pp. 326
Author(s):  
Putu Saroyini Piartrini
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Theory Of Planned Behavior ◽  
Planned Behavior ◽  
Perceived Risk ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Treatment Provider ◽  
Planned Behavior Theory ◽  
Spa Treatment

Present study predict intention to engage in SPA in Post Pandemi situation from Planned Behavior Theory, extended with Perceived Risk as predictors. Data were accumulated from 390 SPA customers who engaged in SPA treatment in Kuta and Ubud as main destination of foreign visitors. data analysis uncovered that attitude, subjective norms , perceived behavioral control and perceived risk significantly affected intention to engage in SPA treatment. to encourage intention to engage in SPA treatment provider needs to implement health and security procedures consistently because higher perceived risk will lessen intention to engage in SPA treatment.

scholarly journals Factors Influencing Interest in Continuing Higher Education to the Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Kebenaran Medan with Religiosity as Moderating Variables (Empirical Study of the Congregation Gereja Bethel Indonesia, Medan Plaza)

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 636-644
Author(s):  
Li Ni ◽  
Galumbang Hutagalung
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Continuing Higher Education ◽  
Moderating Variables ◽  
Factors Influencing

This study aims to determine the factors influencing interest in continuing higher education to the Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Kebenaran Medan with religiosity as moderating variables, empirical study of the Congregation Gereja Bethel Indonesia, Medan Plaza. This research is a type of causal comparative research. The sample of this study amounted to 108 respondents with the sampling method using simple random sampling, the data testing method used was the structural equation modeling (SEM) test. Based on the test results, it was found that attitude had a significant positive effect on interest, subjective norms did not have a significant effect on interest, perceived behavioral control did not have a significant effect on interest, religiosity was not proven to moderate the effect of attitude on interest, religiosity was proven to moderate the effect of subjective norms on interest, and religiosity was not proven to moderate the effect of perceived behavioral control on interest. Keywords: Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Control, Religiosity, Interest.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KREATIVITAS BERKARYA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH BERBASIS STEAM DENGAN MEDIA LOOSE PARTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-90
Author(s):  
Anita Damayanti ◽  
Sriyanti Rahmatunnisa ◽  
Lia Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Working Children ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Group B ◽  
Loose Parts ◽  
Planning Action ◽  
Descriptive Statistical Analysis

The purpose of this study is to describe the process and learning outcomes through STEAM based on loose parts that can improve the creativity of working children aged 5-6 years in group B Kindergarten Juara Bekasi City in 2019. The subjects of this study were 12 children. The research method used in this study is Classroom Action Research by Kemmis and Mc. Taggart which includes four stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. This study consisted of 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of 4 meetings. The data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative and quantitative data analysis. Qualitative data analysis by analyzing data from observations, documentations, and interviews. Quantitative data analysis uses descriptive statistical analysis that compares results obtained from pre-intervention, first cycle and second cycle. The results of this study indicate an increase in early childhood creativity through STEAM learning based on loose parts, it can be proved  completeness of pre-intervention creativity by 31%. Then it increased in the first cycle by 56,50% and the second cycle by 83,70%. It was concluded that to improve the creativity of working children aged 5-6 years, teachers can use STEAM learning based on loose parts. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan proses dan hasil pembelajaran Jarak Jauh berbasis STEAM dengan Media loose parts yang dapat meningkatkan kreativitas berkarya anak usia 5-6 tahun kelompok B TK Juara Bekasi Tahun 2020. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 12 anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas model Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart yang meliputi empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari 4 kali pertemuan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Analisis data kualitatif dengan cara menganalisis data dari hasil observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara selama penelitian. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif yaitu membandingkan hasil yang diperoleh dari pra-siklus, siklus pertama dan siklus kedua. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kreativitas berkarya anak usia5-6 tahun melalui pembelajaran berbasis STEAM dengan media loose parts, dapat dibuktikan ketuntasan kreativitas pra-intervensi sebesar 31%. Kemudian mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I sebesar 56,50% dan siklus II sebesar 83,70%. Disimpulkan bahwa untuk meningkatkan kreativitas berkarya anak usia 5-6 tahun, guru dapat menggunakan pembelajaran Jarak Jauh berbasis STEAM dengan media loose parts. Kata Kunci:  Kreativitas, STEAM, Loose Parts

scholarly journals PERILAKU INVESTASI SEKTOR KEUANGAN DI KALANGAN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL : PENGEMBANGAN THEORY PLANNED OF BEHAVIOR

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Sriatun Sriatun ◽  
Indarto Indarto
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Confirmation Bias ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Investment Intentions

<p>Investasi sektor keuangan merupakan salah satu alternatif investasi yang cocok untuk Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS).  Penelitian ini berusaha menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi minat berinvestasi serta menemukan faktor yang menyebabkan masih rendahnya tingkat investasi sektor ini di kalangan PNS dengan menggunakan dasar <em>Theory Planned of Behavior </em>dengan menambahkan faktor bias konfirmasi. Populasi penelitian adalah Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang bekerja pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak di Semarang dengan jabatan <em>Account Representative. </em>Sampel penelitian sejumlah 120 yang penentuannya menggunakan <em>simple random sampling. </em>Data yang terkumpulkan dari hasil kuesioner dianalisis menggunakan <em>Structural Equation Modeling</em> (SEM) dengan menggunakan software amos ver.21.0.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minat investasi dipengaruhi oleh sikap berperilaku, norma subjektif, kontrol perilaku, dan bias konfirmasi. Penelitian menemukan bahwa minat investasi tidak memediasi pengaruh sikap berperilaku, norma subjektif, kontrol perilaku, dan bias konfirmasi terhadap keputusan investasi. Temuan penelitan memperlihatkan bahwa keputusan investasi di kalangan PNS dipengaruhi oleh sikap berperilaku dan kontrol perilaku .</p><p><em>         Investment finance sector is one of the alternative investments that are suitable for Civil Servants (PNS). This research seeks to analyze the factors that affect interest to invest and find the factors that led to the low level of investment this sector among civil servants using the basic Theory of Planned Behavior by adding a factor of confirmation bias. The study population is a Civil Servant who worked on the Tax Office in Semarang with positions Account Representative. The research sample number 120 that determination using simple random sampling. Data were collected from questionnaires were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) by using software amos ver.21.0. The results showed that the investment intentions are influenced by the attitude toward the behavior, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and confirmation bias. The study found that investment intentions are not mediating influence behaved attitude toward the behavior, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and confirmation bias towards investment decision. The findings of the research show that the investment decisions among civil servants behave is influenced by the attitude toward the behavior and perceived behavioral control.</em></p>

scholarly journals Youth’s potential of adopting the Mediterranean diet lifestyle in response to climate change Empirical study in Crete, Greece

New Medit ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaouter Essakkat ◽  
Konstandinos Mattas ◽  
Ilkay Unay-Gailhard ◽  
George Baourakis
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Greenhouse Gas ◽  
Soil Water ◽  
Mediterranean Diet ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Young Consumers ◽  
The Mediterranean

The Mediterranean diet is considered one of the healthier and most balanced dietary models currently in existence. Different studies suggest that it is environmentally friendly: it combines low greenhouse gas emissions, low demand of soil water and less deforestation. Climate change can be mitigated through what consumers decide to eat. This article addresses the issue of by studying the intention of young consumers to shift their diets towards the Mediterranean Diet to prevent climate change through face interviews, collected in Crete, Greece (N=287). Using the Theory of Planned Behavior, the objective is to identify whether attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control guide such a behavior. Our findings highlight that young consumers’ perceived behavioral control have the highest influence on the intention, followed by their attitudes. As for the subjective norms, it has no significant impact on the intention

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