scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME LEVELS IN REGIONAL FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 222-229
Author(s):  
Muhammad yasin Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Central Government ◽  
National Income ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Income Levels ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
Optimal Economic Growth

ABSTRACT Economic growth is a process of changing a country's economic conditions on an ongoing basis towards better conditions for a certain period. Economic growth can also be interpreted as a process of increasing the production capacity of an economy that is realized in the form of an increase in national income. With a good Regional Financial Performance this is because the greater the Regional Original Revenues obtained from local taxes, regional levies, the results of the management of separated regional assets and other legal income and the smaller the loan and central assistance, the more independent the region. With the increasingly independent area, the economic growth in the area can experience an increase. This is because the region is able to manage economically, efficiently, and effectively as well as the lack of intervention by the central government. economic growth with This means that if the income of the region will also cause an increase in the achievement of economic growth. which is very flexible in terms of utilization causes the regions to be more flexible in planning the allocation of the budget for development activities in accordance with its economic agenda which includes the development of basic facilities and infrastructure that play a role in supporting optimal economic growth.    

scholarly journals Analisis Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Belanja Pembangunan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kabupaten/Kota Jawa Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 465-472
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
National Income ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Efficiency Ratio ◽  
Free Variables ◽  
Economic Process ◽  
Development Expenditure ◽  
Optimal Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Economic

Economic growth is a change in the economic process in a country in a sustainable direction for the better in a certain period. Economic growth can also be interpreted as a process of increasing the production capacity of an economy that is realized in the form of an increase in national income. PAD-Free Variables (X1) Measured using: (1) Taxes, (2) Non-taxation, Development Expenditures (X2) Measured using: (1 ) Development, (2) Growth. Economic Growth Variable (Y) Measured using: (1) Efficiency ratio, (2) Effectiveness Ratio, (3) Independence ratio, (4) Ratio of economic growth activity.This means that if the income of the region will also cause an increase in economic growth achievements. which is very flexible in terms of utilization causes the regions to be more flexible in planning the allocation of expenditure budgets for development activities in accordance with their economic agenda which includes the development of basic facilities and infrastructure that play a role in supporting optimal economic growth. Keywords: PAD, Development Expenditure, Economic Growth

scholarly journals KINERJA KEUANGAN DAERAH PASCA PERALIHAN BEA PEROLEHAN HAK ATAS TANAH DAN BANGUNAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Juli Juli Juli
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Operational Expenditure ◽  
Observation Period

This study examined differences in the local government's financial performance before and after the transition from central tax BPHTB be local taxes? In general, this study aims to determine the contribution BPHTB to the PAD as a source of funding for the survival of each region in order to achieve local autonomy system. The samples used in this study is the district/city that has existed since autonomy BPHTB not be treated as 114 cities/districts. The realization of the study observation period is the period before the transition budget BPHTB (Year 2010) and after the transition BPHTB (Year 2011). The research data were statistically tested with a different test of two paired samples. The results show that the performance of local government in Java have differences before and after the transition BPHTB from the central government to local governments. This research can provide empirical evidence of the differences in the financial performance of the post-transition region from the center to the regions BPHTB especially Java. The results of this study can also be used as a reference in future studies with similar themes to consider several things. First, the use of samples that are not confined to the local government but the entire Indonesian island of Java. Second, adding the growth rate ie performance measurement. Third, review the compatibility ratio because in addition to operational expenditure and capital expenditure is no longer heading in the budget expenditure is financing and transfer.     Keywords: Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah dan Bangunan, Financial Performance, Autonomous Region.

Analisis Retribusi dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kemandirian Pembangunan Daerah

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dadang Sudirno ◽  
Hani Sri Mulyani2
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Financial Balance

Independence of Regional Development in regional autonomy is the ability of local governments to self-finance government activities, development, services to the community and manage regional finances, especially Regional Original Income (PAD) and Economic Growth Levels without relying mostly on assistance from the central government. This study aims to determine the effect of local taxes, levies and the level of economic growth on the independence of regional development in CIAYUMAJAKUNING regencies / cities for the 2011-2018 period, either partially or simultaneously. The variables used in this study are Local Taxes, Retribution, Economic Growth Rate and Regional Development Independent Ratio obtained from the website of the Directorate General of Financial Balance (DJPK) and the website of the Regency / City Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in West Java. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis method and verification. The sample selection in this study used the saturated sample method, and the samples from this study were 5 districts / cities, namely Cirebon City, Cirebon Regency, Majalengka Regency, Indramayu Regency and Kuningan Regency in the 2011-2018 period so that 40 sample data were obtained. The analytical tool used in this research is simple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that Retribution has a significant effect on the Independence of Regional Development.

scholarly journals How Effective Has Global Entrepreneurship Been As A Tool For Economic Growth?

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Ike Egboga ◽  
Umaru Zubairu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Low Income ◽  
National Income ◽  
Empirical Literature ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
International Context ◽  
Income Levels ◽  
Global Entrepreneurship ◽  
Conference Papers

The objective of this study was to conduct a critical review of entrepreneurship in a global / international context and to determine, based on empirical literature reviews whether it has been an effective tool for economic growth. The study adopted the Systematic Quantitative Assessment Technique (SQAT) in identifying and reviewing peer reviewed journal articles, conference papers and book chapters published between the period 2009-2019 which had empirically examined the link between entrepreneurship on a global basis and economic growth. The study was categorized into three (3) geographical groups based on national income levels – low income, medium income and high income countries which also correspond with their respective levels of economic development. Based on the evidence and review thereon conducted by this study, it was concluded that global entrepreneurship has been an effective tool for economic growth and that the degree of effectiveness increases with national income levels or degree of economic development.

scholarly journals BANK BAILOUT PROGRAMS IN EUROPE: A SEQUENTIAL ANALYSIS OF DRIVERS AND OUTCOMES

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 714-734
Author(s):  
Teodora-Cristina Barbu ◽  
Iustina-Alina Boitan ◽  
Cosmin-Octavian Cepoi ◽  
Bogdan Andrei Dumitrescu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Propensity Score ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Economic Freedom ◽  
Sequential Analysis ◽  
Political Stability ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Growth Economic

The determinants and effects of bank bailout programs on the economy and society are still controversial. Using a Propensity Score Matching approach relying on 22 European countries, it was identified economic growth, economic freedom, total banking assets, and liquid assets to deposits and short-term funding ratio as the main drivers for the decision to adopt a bank bailout program. The results show that the adoption of bank bailout programs did not lead to an improvement in the banks’ solvency indicators or financial performance. Still, it has amplified financial stress and income inequality instead, hampering political stability, as well as social and economic conditions. The novelty of this research resides in adding a contribution to scarce literature covering the determinants of the decision to adopt a bank bailout program, also by comprehensively expanding the set of candidate variables that may have impacted the decision for Government intervention.

Financial Supports Provided to SMEs Within the Context of the European Union's Budget

2020 ◽  
pp. 309-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seda Sonmez Ozekicioglu ◽  
Filiz Yetiz
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
National Income ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Current Data ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Support Programmes ◽  
The Eu

Along with their flexible production structures and rapid adaptation to technological innovations in the world economic race, SMEs are among the prominent wheels of both the EU economy and the whole world economy. In this chapter, the importance and the size of SMEs which contribute to production capacity, productive investments, economic growth, and national income, as well as employment and many other areas, are explicated using the current data; hence, the EU financial support programmes organized regarding the financial problems of SMEs are introduced. In this respect, the shares of the funding programmes offered to SMEs within the EU budget over the period from 2014 to 2020 in the Union's budget are assessed, and recommendations are made for the years 2021-2027.

Impact of Metropolitan City Area Development on Fiscal Performance of 10 Metropolitan Cities In Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Sri Suharsih ◽  
Asih Sri Winarti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Metropolitan Area ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Metropolitan Areas ◽  
City Area ◽  
Fiscal Performance ◽  
Metropolitan City ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2020-2024 has formulated efforts to optimize the development of the Metropolitan Area so that it is right on target to support inclusive economic growth and equity, which is directed at several indicators. Indicators that are quite important in the development of metropolitan areas are indicators of economic growth and development financing. In this regard, to support the development of the metropolitan area, this study will analyze the financial performance of the metropolitan area and the impact of the development of the metropolitan area on the regional financial performance of each metropolitan area. This research is very important because, in addition to developing metropolitan areas as a development priority in the 2020-2025 RPJMN, this study will analyze the impact of developing metropolitan areas on the fiscal capacity of 10 metropolitan areas using elasticity analysis. It is hoped that the development of the metropolitan area by the government will not only increase the regional economy through GRDP, which in turn can improve the fiscal performance of the metropolitan city area so that it becomes an independent region and does not depend on the central government.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Umum (Dau), Pajak Daerah, Dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Tahun 2011-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-139
Author(s):  
Filza Andrian Maulana ◽  
Dwi Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
Financial Balance

This study aims to determine the effect of general allocation funds (DAU), local taxes, and population on economic growth in West Nusa Tenggara Province. Fiscal decentralization is one form of authority that local governments have since the enactment of Law no. 22 of 1999. The implementation of fiscal decentralization was only implemented in Indonesia on January 1, 2001 based on Law no. 25 of 1999 concerning the financial balance between the central government and local governments. The variables studied are general allocation funds, regional taxes, and total population, the type of data used is secondary data with the 2011-2017 period. By using panel data analysis method. The results of the analysis show that the influence between the General Allocation Fund and Total Population variables on Economic Growth is positive and significant, while the regional tax on economic growth is significant negative

Growth quality and income inequality: cross-country analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 454-461
Author(s):  
Bulat Khusainov ◽  
Asset Nussupov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Time Lag ◽  
National Income ◽  
Income Levels ◽  
Cross Country ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The article is devoted to the construction and implementation of an econometric model for quantitative assessment of the impact of cross-country, international, and national income inequality on the dynamics and quality of growth of four groups of countries with different levels of development. A substantial analysis of numerous Russian and foreign research that discover the dynamics and quality of growth was carried out. On this basis, we conclude that income inequality is an important characteristic of the quality of growth of both the national and global economies. To study the relationship between inequality and economic growth, the research uses two concepts proposed by the World Bank – cross-country and international inequality. The distinction of this study from all other known works is not in identifying the genesis of the phenomenon of «inequality», but in focusing on the development of concepts of inequality between countries and quantity assessment of their impact on the growth of economies with different income levels (high, above average, below average and low). This development contributes to the expansion of the research landscape that analyses the relationship between economic growth and inequality. The implementation of the constructed model of cross-country regression confirmed the assumption on the negative impact of three types of inequality on countries with different income levels. At that, the degree of their influence for four groups of countries is shown with a different time lag. The statistically significant empirical results are the convincing scientific basis for evidence-based policy while developing an adequate economic policy by national governments, especially in modern conditions

scholarly journals Driving Factors For Local Government Self-Financing Ability

2021 ◽  
Vol 748 (1) ◽  
pp. 012028
Author(s):  
Hani Sri Mulyani ◽  
Dadang Sudirno ◽  
Abdul Hakim
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Local Taxes ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Fiscal Balance

Abstract The independence of Regional Development in regional autonomy is the ability of local governments to self-finance government activities, development, services to the community and manage regional finances, especially Regional Original Income (PAD) and Economic Growth Levels without relying mostly on assistance from the central government. This study aims to determine the effect of local taxes, levies and the level of economic growth on the independence of regional development in CIAYUMAJAKUNING regencies/cities for the period of 2011-2018, either partially or simultaneously. The variables used in this study are Local Taxes, Retribution, Economic Growth Rate and Regional Development Independent Ratio obtained from the website of the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) and the website of the Regency / City Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in West Java. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis method and verification. The sample selection in this study used the saturated sample method, and the samples from this study were 5 districts/cities, namely Cirebon City, Cirebon Regency, Majalengka Regency, Indramayu Regency and Kuningan Regency in the period of 2011-2018 so that 40 sample data were obtained. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially Local Taxes have a significant effect on the Independence of Regional Development, Levies have a significant negative effect on the Independence of Regional Development and the Level of Economic Growth has no effect on the Independence of Regional Development. However, simultaneously it shows that local taxes, levies and economic growth rates have a significant effect on the independence of regional development.

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