scholarly journals Research on Quality of Maize Grain as a Result of the Application of an Innnovative System for Storing Grain Under Operating Conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Bartkowiak ◽  
Weronika Gracz ◽  
Damian Marcinkowski ◽  
Damian Skrzypek ◽  
Szymon Wojtaszyk
Keyword(s):  
Grain Quality ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Main Element ◽  
Research Project ◽  
Control Series ◽  
Fold Reduction ◽  
Grain Damage ◽  
Innovative System ◽  
Maize Grain

AbstractThis study analyses the results of research on the improvement of grain quality using a filling core in a grain silo. The research is a part of the research project aimed at developing an innovative system for drying and storing maize grain that, among other benefits, reduces grain damage. Two series were carried out: a control series, in which a chute was applied as the main element, and an operation series, in which a cascade chute was used for testing. The analysis conducted on the simulated operating conditions showed a 4-5-fold reduction in the amount of grain damaged following the application of the filling core compared with the control series. It has also been shown that a 6-meter cascade chute considerably decreases the velocity of the falling grain when loading the silo.

scholarly journals Influences of drying temperature and storage conditions for preserving the quality of maize postharvest on laboratory and field scales

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo Carteri Coradi ◽  
Vanessa Maldaner ◽  
Éverton Lutz ◽  
Paulo Vinícius da Silva Daí ◽  
Paulo Eduardo Teodoro
Keyword(s):  
Grain Quality ◽  
Storage Systems ◽  
Storage Period ◽  
Storage Conditions ◽  
Drying Temperature ◽  
Grain Moisture ◽  
Storage Methods ◽  
Maize Grain ◽  
And Storage

AbstractDrying and storage methods are fundamental for maintaining the grain quality until processing. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the associations of the drying temperature with storage systems and conditions as a strategy for preserving the quality of maize grain postharvest on laboratory and field scales. An increase in temperature accelerated the reduction in grain moisture, but increased the deterioration. The wetting during the storage period reduced the grain quality. Hermetic and aerated storage systems maintained the chemical quality of the grains. The control with healthy and whole corn dried at 80 °C and stored in silos with natural aeration provided a satisfactory quality, equivalent to those of controlled drying and storage under airtight conditions and at low temperatures. Different conditions of drying and storage of corn on the laboratory and field scales were evaluated, which provides an appropriate management of these operations to maintain the grain quality.

scholarly journals Cover crops as the main element of biologization of agriculture in the no-till system for reproduction of soil fertility

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 04010
Author(s):  
Olga Tomashova ◽  
Nicolay Osenniy ◽  
Suleyman Abdurashytov ◽  
Aleksandr Ilyin ◽  
Lubov Veselova
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Cover Crops ◽  
Grain Quality ◽  
Ground Cover ◽  
Steppe Zone ◽  
Main Element ◽  
Winter Rye ◽  
Multicomponent Mixtures ◽  
No Till

The goal is to develop the main elements of biologization of the No-till system in the conditions of the Piedmont-steppe zone of Crimea, to study the effect of various types of ground cover crops on soil fertility, yield and grain quality of agricultural crops in conditions of insufficient and unstable moisture. When intermediate crops were cultivated as ground cover crops in the No-till system, the available moisture reserves in the meter layer were at a satisfactory level after vetch cultivation - 107.6 mm and in the control (without ground cover crops) - 99.6 mm. The highest yield of green mass of ground cover crops was in all variants with the use of multicomponent mixtures, which was 2 or more times higher than the yield of intermediate ground cover crops from 1–2 and 3 spring crops and almost 10 times higher than that of winter rye. This made it possible to fix 30–33 kg of nitrogen, 4–5.9 kg of phosphorus and 13.9–16.7 kg of potassium in plants and in the root system annually by the end of the growing season of spring crops per hectare of sowing.

About agrotechnology, productivity and grain quality of winter wheat in the conditions of Orel Region

2014 ◽  
pp. 122-125
Author(s):  
A.F. Mel'nik ◽  
◽  
V.A. Fomochkin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Winter Wheat ◽  
Grain Quality

Productivity of corn hybrids of different fao groups depending on microfertilizers and growth stimulants under irrigation in the south of Ukraine

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-60
Author(s):  
Yu. Lavrynenko ◽  
R. Vozhegova ◽  
O. Hozh
Keyword(s):  
Grain Quality ◽  
Laboratory Method ◽  
The South ◽  
Corn Hybrids ◽  
Early Maturity ◽  
Effi Ciency ◽  
Grain Moisture ◽  
Grain Productivity ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of the research is to identify effi cient microfertilizers and growth stimulants considering biologi- cal features of new corn hybrids of different FAO groups under irrigation conditions in the South of Ukraine and trace their impact on grain productivity of the plants. The methods of the research are the fi eld method – to study the interaction of the research object with experimental factors of the natural environment, to register the yield and evaluate the biometrical indices; the laboratory method – to measure soil moisture, grain moisture content and grain quality indices; the statistical method – to evaluate the reliability of the obtained results; the calculation methods – for economic and energetic assessment of the growing techniques used. The results of the research. The paper defi nes the impact of microfertilizers and growth stimulants on the yield and grain quality of the corn hybrids of different maturity groups and on the economic effi ciency of growing them. The conclusions of the research. Under irrigation conditions of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine it is recommended that the following hybrids should be grown in dark-chestnut soils: early maturity DN Pyvykha, medium-early Skadovskyi, medium maturity Kakhovskyi and medium-late Arabat, using the growth stimulants – treating the seeds with Sezam-Nano and fertilizing with Grainactive at the stage of 7–8 leaves.

Genotype*Year Interaction in Yield and Grain Quality of Malting Barley.

1998 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 510-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahide BABA ◽  
Osamu YAMAGUCHI ◽  
Masahiko FURUSHO
Keyword(s):  
Grain Quality ◽  
Malting Barley

Agronomic Traits and Grain Quality of Chinese Spring-Dasypyrum villosumTranslocation Lines T1DL·1VS and T1DS·1VL

2013 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 1386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian DONG ◽  
Hua YANG ◽  
Wan-Chun* ZHAO ◽  
Xiao-Yan LI ◽  
Qi-Jiao CHEN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chinese Spring ◽  
Grain Quality ◽  
Agronomic Traits

Response of Yield and Grain Quality of some Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Different Sowing Dates

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 1043-1051
Author(s):  
Magda Abd El-Rahman ◽  
Aml El-Saidy
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Bread Wheat ◽  
Grain Quality ◽  
Triticum Aestivum L ◽  
Sowing Dates

Tertiary Nitrification Pilot Plants on Parisian Waste Water

1990 ◽  
Vol 22 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 347-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Paffoni ◽  
B. Védry ◽  
M. Gousailles
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Metropolitan Area ◽  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Research Center ◽  
Daily Output ◽  
Practical Point ◽  
Fixed Bed Reactors

The Paris Metropolitan area, which contains over eight million inhabitants, has a daily output of about 3 M cu.meters of wastewater, the purification of which is achieved by SIAAP (Paris Metropolitan Area Sewage Service) in both Achères and Valenton plants. The carbon pollution is eliminated from over 2 M cu.m/day at Achères. In order to improve the quality of output water, its tertiary nitrification in fixed-bed reactors has been contemplated. The BIOFOR (Degremont) and BIOCARBONE (OTV) processes could be tested in semi-industrial pilot reactors at the CRITER research center of SIAAP. At a reference temperature of 13°C, the removed load is approximately 0.5 kg N NH4/m3.day. From a practical point of view, it may be asserted that in such operating conditions as should be at the Achères plant, one cubic meter of filter can handle the tertiary nitification of one cubic meter of purified water per hour at an effluent temperature of 13°C.

Relationships between Population Dynamics and Operating Parameters in an Activated Sludge-Plant by Statistical Analysis

1992 ◽  
Vol 25 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 399-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Cingolani ◽  
M. Cossignani ◽  
R. Miliani
Keyword(s):  
Population Dynamics ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Activated Sludge ◽  
Treatment Plant ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Statistical Analyses ◽  
Operating Parameters ◽  
Aerobic Treatment

Statistical analyses were applied to data from a series of 38 samples collected in an aerobic treatment plant from November 1989 to December 1990. Relationships between microfauna structure and plant operating conditions were found. Amount and quality of microfauna groups and species found in activated sludge proved useful to suggest the possible causes of disfunctions.

Yield, grain quality of the winter wheat and efficiency of agricultural methods in crop rotation

2017 ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
N. N. Neshhadim ◽  
K. N. Gorpinchenko ◽  
А. А. Kvashin ◽  
А. P. Boyko
Keyword(s):  
Winter Wheat ◽  
Crop Rotation ◽  
Grain Quality
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