scholarly journals A gradient-type deformation of conics and a class of Finslerian flows

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-99
Author(s):  
Mircea Crasmareanu

Abstract The aim of this paper is to produce new examples of Riemannian and Finsler structures having as model a scalar deformation of conics inspired by the scaling transformation. It continues [4] from the point of view of relationship between quadratic polynomials (which provide equations of conics in dimension 2) and Finsler geometries. A type of Finslerian ow is introduced, based on the previous deformation and we completely solve the corresponding particular case of Riemannian flow.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 294-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Lotta

AbstractWe discuss the classifiation of simply connected, complete (κ, µ)-spaces from the point of view of homogeneous spaces. In particular, we exhibit new models of (κ, µ)-spaces having Boeckx invariant -1. Finally, we prove that the number ${{(n + 1)(n + 2)} \over 2}$ is the maximum dimension of the automorphism group of a contact metric manifold of dimension 2n +1, n ≥ 2, whose symmetric operator h has rank at least 3 at some point; if this dimension is attained, and the dimension of the manifold is not 7, it must be a (κ, µ)-space. The same conclusion holds also in dimension 7 provided the almost CR structure of the contact metric manifold under consideration is integrable.


Author(s):  
V. G. Alybin ◽  
◽  
S. A. Zarapin ◽  
A. S. Semochkin ◽  
S. V. Avramenko ◽  
...  

The paper considers the types of microstrip devices of cross redundancy with the dimension 2 × 3 (3 × 2) for onboard equipment of a command and measurement system from the point of view of meeting the basic requirements applied to them. The new type of a microstrip power divider based on combination of the Lange bridge and directional Lange coupler and Wilkinson power divider is offered. The principle of its action is considered and design characteristics are given. The advantages over the known devices of this class are shown: the maximum transmission factor is −4.76 dB, isolation between the inputs is not less than 28 dB, VSWR of the inputs and outputs is not more than 1.4 dB in a frequency band of 12 %, and compactness and relative simplicity of a design.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Hasan Sankari ◽  
Ahmad Abdo

Polynomial Pell’s equation is x 2 − D y 2 = ± 1 , where D is a quadratic polynomial with integer coefficients and the solutions X , Y must be quadratic polynomials with integer coefficients. Let D = a 2 x 2 + a 1 x + a 0 be a polynomial in Z x . In this paper, some quadratic polynomial solutions are given for the equation x 2 − D y 2 = ± 1 which are significant from computational point of view.


2001 ◽  
Vol 237 (3) ◽  
pp. 571-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan-M. Heinemann ◽  
Bernd O. Stratmann

1962 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 169-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Green

The term geo-sciences has been used here to include the disciplines geology, geophysics and geochemistry. However, in order to apply geophysics and geochemistry effectively one must begin with a geological model. Therefore, the science of geology should be used as the basis for lunar exploration. From an astronomical point of view, a lunar terrain heavily impacted with meteors appears the more reasonable; although from a geological standpoint, volcanism seems the more probable mechanism. A surface liberally marked with volcanic features has been advocated by such geologists as Bülow, Dana, Suess, von Wolff, Shaler, Spurr, and Kuno. In this paper, both the impact and volcanic hypotheses are considered in the application of the geo-sciences to manned lunar exploration. However, more emphasis is placed on the volcanic, or more correctly the defluidization, hypothesis to account for lunar surface features.


1984 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 331-337
Author(s):  
Richard Greenberg

ABSTRACTThe mechanism by which a shepherd satellite exerts a confining torque on a ring is considered from the point of view of a single ring particle. It is still not clear how one might most meaningfully include damping effects and other collisional processes into this type of approach to the problem.


Author(s):  
A. Baronnet ◽  
M. Amouric

The origin of mica polytypes has long been a challenging problem for crystal- lographers, mineralogists and petrologists. From the petrological point of view, interest in this field arose from the potential use of layer stacking data to furnish further informations about equilibrium and/or kinetic conditions prevailing during the crystallization of the widespread mica-bearing rocks. From the compilation of previous experimental works dealing with the occurrence domains of the various mica "polymorphs" (1Mr, 1M, 2M1, 2M2 and 3T) within water-pressure vs temperature fields, it became clear that most of these modifications should be considered as metastable for a fixed mica species. Furthermore, the natural occurrence of long-period (or complex) polytypes could not be accounted for by phase considerations. This highlighted the need of a more detailed kinetic approach of the problem and, in particular, of the role growth mechanisms of basal faces could play in this crystallographic phenomenon.


Author(s):  
T. E. Mitchell ◽  
M. R. Pascucci ◽  
R. A. Youngman

1. Introduction. Studies of radiation damage in ceramics are of interest not only from a fundamental point of view but also because it is important to understand the behavior of ceramics in various practical radiation enyironments- fission and fusion reactors, nuclear waste storage media, ion-implantation devices, outer space, etc. A great deal of work has been done on the spectroscopy of point defects and small defect clusters in ceramics, but relatively little has been performed on defect agglomeration using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in the same kind of detail that has been so successful in metals. This article will assess our present understanding of radiation damage in ceramics with illustrations using results obtained from the authors' work.


Author(s):  
C. Wiencke ◽  
A. Lauchli

Osmoregulatory mechanisms in algae were investigated mainly from a physiological point of view (KAUSS 1977, HELLEBUST 1976). In Porphyra two osmotic agents, i. e. floridoside/isofloridoside (KAUSS 1968) and certain ions, such as K+ and Na+(EPPLEY et al. 1960) are considered for osmotic balance. Accumulations of ions (particularly Na+) in the cytoplasm during osmotic adaptation is improbable, because the activity of enzymes is generally inhibited by high ionic concentrations (FLOWERS et al. 1977).The cellular organization of Porphyra was studied with special emphasis on the development of the vacuolar system under different hyperosmotic conditions. Porphyra was cultivated at various strengths of the culture medium ASP 12 (PROVASOLI 1961) ranging from normal to 6 times concentrated (6x) culture medium. Por electron microscopy freeze fracturing was used (specimens fixed in 2% glutaraldehyde and incubated in 30% glycerol, preparation in a BALZERS BA 360 M apparatus), because chemical fixation gave poor results.


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