scholarly journals Razlikovni kurikulum kao pretpostavka uspješne inkluzije

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-180
Author(s):  
Smiljana Zrilić

Starting with the reality that education institutions become meeting places of different ethnicities, cultures, religions and languages, that pupils come from different families (single parent, binuclear, adoptive, foster), and that pupils with special needs are included in regular upbringing-education groups, the challenges of an individual's future and society reflect on, among other, the structure and quality of the education system. Confronted with new challenges, schools change towards creating favorable conditions for the development of social, intellectual and emotional capacities of pupils according to their chronological and mental age. In this regard, inevitable are the requirements at the level of methodology and content being adapted to the upbringing and education process, special upbringing and education support of various type and level respectively. We are here speaking of adapted, i.e. appropriate programs and models of learning with a socially competent teacher and other participants included in all the segments of upbringing and education, design and implementation of differentiated programs and curricula. New education needs of society and individuals initiate the requirement for creating such a profile of education institutions that represent a stimulation environment for learning and the development of social relationships. People's relationships in life communities change and open the issue of dialogue, co-existence, tolerance and mutual respect.

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Deny Setiawan

This article discusses conceptual School-Based Management (SBM) which includes the contribution and implementation of the education process in managing the structure and organizing autonomous education (decentralized from the government to school). This article is made by reviewing and collecting information from various references both books, articles, and journals that are used as material in studying and conceptually adding insight to SBM. The idea of holding SBM is a good step to support the improvement and acceleration of the improvement of the quality of human resources in the field of education that is in accordance with the field conditions to solve problems more quickly and effectively, but it is also very risky for failure because all responsibilities and implementation are left to executor, where each region has different human resources (HR) and funding capabilities.


2019 ◽  
pp. 27-29
Author(s):  
Vej Yao

The article is devoted to the idea of a «divided audience» which was proposed by a Chinese scientist, Professor Chang Xuexin. The author outlines that at the moment, it is used as a new educational model in Chinese universities and it is considered reform of the educational process. The author comes to the conclusion that this model has changed the traditional Chinese pedagogical thought – the role of students has become dominant in teaching. It is practically confirmed by improvements in the quality of education in Chinese universities and is acute topic of discussion among teachers and scientists in China.


2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas V. Pollet ◽  
Sam G. B. Roberts ◽  
Robin I. M. Dunbar

Previous studies showed that extraversion influences social network size. However, it is unclear how extraversion affects the size of different layers of the network, and how extraversion relates to the emotional intensity of social relationships. We examined the relationships between extraversion, network size, and emotional closeness for 117 individuals. The results demonstrated that extraverts had larger networks at every layer (support clique, sympathy group, outer layer). The results were robust and were not attributable to potential confounds such as sex, though they were modest in size (raw correlations between extraversion and size of network layer, .20 < r < .23). However, extraverts were not emotionally closer to individuals in their network, even after controlling for network size. These results highlight the importance of considering not just social network size in relation to personality, but also the quality of relationships with network members.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fisma Janusuri

Community empowerment in education is needed especially to support the implementation of good schools. The level of community participation in the education process in this school seems to have a major influence on the progress of the school, the quality of learning services in schools which will ultimately affect the progress and learning achievement of children in school.


Author(s):  
Mariek Vanden Abeele

Recent empirical work suggests that phubbing, a term used to describe the practice of snubbing someone with a phone during a face-to-face social interaction, harms the quality of social relationships. Based on a comprehensive literature review, this chapter presents a framework that integrates three concurrent mechanisms that explain the relational impact of phubbing: expectancy violations, ostracism, and attentional conflict. Based on this framework, theoretically grounded propositions are formulated that may serve as guidelines for future research on these mechanisms, the conditions under which they operate, and a number of potential issues that need to be considered to further validate and extend the framework.


Author(s):  
Alicja Szerląg ◽  
Arkadiusz Urbanek ◽  
Kamila Gandecka

Background: The analysis has involved social interactions in a multicultural environment. The social context has been defined by the Vilnius region (Lithuania), where national, religious, and cultural differences exist across generations (multicultural community). The space of “social relationships”, as one of the modules of the WHO quality of life assessment, has been studied. An innovation of the research has been related to the analysis of the phenomenon of community of nationalities and cultures as a predictor of quality of life (QoL). The social motive of the research has been the historical continuity (for centuries) of the construction of the Vilnius cultural borderland. Here, the local community evolves from a group of many cultures to an intercultural community. Interpreting the data, therefore, requires a long perspective (a few generations) to understand the quality of relationships. We see social interactions and strategies for building them as a potential for social QoL in multicultural environments. Methods: The research has been conducted on a sample of 374 respondents, including Poles (172), Lithuanians (133), and Russians (69). A diagnostic poll has been used. The respondents were adolescents (15–16 years). The research answers the question: What variables form the interaction strategies of adolescents in a multicultural environment? The findings relate to interpreting the social interactions of adolescents within the boundaries of their living environment. The description of the social relations of adolescents provides an opportunity to implement the findings for further research on QoL. Results: An innovative outcome of the research is the analysis of 3 interaction strategies (attachment to national identification, intercultural dialogue, and multicultural community building) as a background for interpreting QoL in a multicultural environment. Their understanding is a useful knowledge for QoL researchers. The data analysis has taken into account cultural and generational (historical) sensitivities. Therefore, the team studying the data has consisted of researchers and residents of the Vilnius region. We used the interaction strategies of adolescents to describe the category of “social relationships” in nationally and culturally diverse settings.


2010 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erin N. Schoenfelder ◽  
Irwin N. Sandler ◽  
Sharlene Wolchik ◽  
David MacKinnon

Author(s):  
Cordelia Estevez-Casellas ◽  
Mª Dolores Gómez-Medina ◽  
Esther Sitges

Emotional intelligence plays a critical role in adolescence since it involves a change towards psychological, social, and sexual maturity; a stage in which the foundations of intimate social relationships are established. Emotional competences regulate the quality of these relationships in adolescence and can provide protection against or facilitate the use of violence within them. Based on the above, this study aims to analyze the relationship between emotional intelligence and violence exercised, received, and perceived by adolescents in dating relationships. A sample of 254 subjects (43.1% men and 56.9% women) between 12 and 18 years old was analyzed through the Emotional Intelligence Questionnaires of BarOn ICE:NA and Violence Exercised Perceived and Received by Adolescents VERA. The results of the research have shown that there is a significant and inverse relation between the dimensions of emotional intelligence and the violence exercised by adolescents in their dating relationships, and a positive and significant relation between emotional intelligence and the perception of violent behavior. For this reason, the importance of educating people about emotional intelligence from childhood within both the academic and family sphere is highlighted. This is fundamental to preventing the appearance of such violent behaviors and promoting an adequate adaptation to the environment.


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