scholarly journals REGULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIES IN LAND PROPERTIES - REGULATORY ASPECTS AND PROBLEMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (Suppl.1) ◽  
pp. 485-490
Author(s):  
G. Velkovska
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Process ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Regulatory Aspects ◽  
Normative Analysis ◽  
Development Plans

The regulation of territories inland properties is a specific technological and legal process, which is carried out through the tools of detailed spatial planning. The detailed development plans regulate streets, neighborhoods, and land properties for construction and for meeting other needs without construction of the respective land properties. The task of the settlement is to prepare the necessary conditions on the territory in order to make possible the realization of the construction itself. In this sense, it can be said that both processes are interrelated, but the leading and necessary role of the process of settlement of land in the land. The unifying moment in both processes is their legal regulation, which takes into account in detail the specifics of the specific territories and on this basis approves the specific parameters of the settlement and construction. The settlement of a land property determines its boundaries to a street, road or alley (face of the property) and to the neighboring land properties (side and to the bottom of the property). The settlement of each property also determines the type, manner, character, lines and value indicators of construction in the land property. The purpose of the article is to present and analyze some normative aspects and problems related to the regulation and construction of territories in land properties. The main research method used in the article is normative analysis. On the basis of the performed normative analysis some imperfections of the normative regulation are summarized and as a final result way for overcoming these imperfections are suggested in the conclusion. For the purposes of the analysis, opinions of authors working in this field were also used.

scholarly journals ENCLAVING ATAS TANAH HAK GUNA USAHA SEBAGAI SUMBER TANAH UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN BAGI MBR DIKAITKAN DENGAN PENATAAN RUANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Mas Guntur Wiraprana ◽  
Martin Roestamy
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Housing Development ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Spatial Allocation

The purpose of this research is: 1) To know and analyze about enclaving on the cultivation rights title as a land source for low-income people housing development, 2) To know and analyze the role of the regional government in spatial planning organizing on cultivation rights title of the enclave of the land as a land source for low-income people housing development.This research use normative legal research method with qualitative approach. The results of this research is: 1) enclaving on the prolongation or renewal of the cultivation rights title can be used as a land source for the housing development for low-incomwe people, with a terms that its still concerned with the suitability and design on the spatial planning in that area, 2) regional governments as the representatives of the state in the regions authorized in planning, utilizing and controlling spatial in their regions, especially on the regional spatial planning policies, granting licenses, and giving punishment to anyone who violating the regional regulations. enclaving on the cultivation rights title as a land source for low-income people housing development must suitable with the spatial allocation that allows housing / flats to be built.

scholarly journals The impact of graphic works of Giovanni Battista Piranesi upon the formation of conceptual architecture and real architectural space

2020 ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Aleksei Yur'evich Lysenkov ◽  
Liliya Faatovna Lysenkova
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Architectural Space ◽  
History Of Art ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Art And Architecture

The subject of this research is the graphic heritage of the prominent Venetian master of the XVIII century Giovanni Battista Piranesi. The goal consists in examination of the role of Piranesi’s heritage in history of art and architecture. The author demonstrates the key milestones of his creative path, reveals the fundamental conceptual questions and themes of his graphic compositions. The defining influence of the depicted architectural compositions of Piranesi on the formation of one or another architectural object is viewed on the particular historical examples. The main research method consists in drawing parallels and designation of continuity of architectural ideas between the works of Giovanni Battista Piranesi and such architects successors as Joseph Paxton, Antonio Sant'Elia, Tony Garnier, Pietro di Gottardo Gonzaga, Ivan Leonidov, etc. The scientific novelty and practical importance of the article lies in tracing the trajectory of influence of the ideas, themes and architectural-spatial solutions of the great aquafortist upon his contemporaries and all following generations of architects. Particular historical examples demonstrate the defining influence of the depicted architectural compositions of Piranesi on the formation of one or another architectural object, as well as the emergence of famous conceptual architectural projects (including projects-utopias) in historical retrospective until the present time.

INTERNET AND COVID-19 PANDEMIC RESPONSE STRATEGIES IN VIETNAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Le Thi Kim Dung ◽  
Nguyen Thi Nha Trang
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Response Strategies ◽  
Supportive Role ◽  
The World ◽  
Pandemic Response ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews

Vietnam is one of the few countries in the world to effectively control the Sars – Cov - 2 epidemic despite being a neighboring country of China - the first place where the Sars – Cov - 2 epidemic broke out in the world. As of June 10, 2020, the total number of Sars – Cov - 2 infections in Vietnam was 332, with no deaths; From April 16, 2020 to June 10, 2020, 54 days in Vietnam have no cases of infection in the community. This study was conducted to recognize the role of the Internet in supporting Vietnamese families in the Sars – Cov - 2 pandemic, in the context of the government implementing thorough social isolation to control the disease. The main research method used is the method of analyzing documents on the Sars – Cov - 2 coping policy of the Vietnamese government combined with in-depth interviews with parents in families. The research results show that the relevance of the Government of Vietnam policy to respond to the Sars – Cov - 2 pandemic and the supportive role of the Internet for families is very positive.

scholarly journals Transport on own account – essence and regulations

2018 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Joanna Krupska ◽  
Joanna Hartenberger-Liszek
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Literature Analysis ◽  
Legal Regulations ◽  
Road Transportation ◽  
Main Research ◽  
The Creation

The article’s purpose is to present the idea of transport on own account (non-commercial), its main areas and to assess the role of this type of transport in the creation of road transportation in Poland as well as the identification of regulations and norms which are connected with the possibility to carry out this type of transportation. The article has a character of a review, therefore literature analysis is the main research method used. Statistical data and legal regulations are also analysed. The method of time comparison is used in the article.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF CITIZENS IN THE ACTIVITY OF LAND PLANNING AND URBANISM

2021 ◽  
Vol IV(1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Fiodorov ◽  
◽  
Eugeniu Braguța ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Mutual Trust ◽  
Local Authorities ◽  
Land Planning ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Development Plans ◽  
The Relationship

Urbanization is strictly related to the participation of the population in the arrangement of the territory. The relationship between local authorities and the citizens serves as an index that determines the performance of the community in solving existing problems and is the main competence in assessing local competence. Participation of the population in the activity of spatial planning and urbanism is achieved through different methods, one of which would be the community spirit. Creating a community spirit is possible only in an atmosphere of mutual trust and commitment. The problem consists in the degree to which the participation of the citizens must be admitted for the formation of the development plans of the localities.

scholarly journals FINANCIAL FRAUD: THEORETICAL CONCEPTUALIZATION AND ECONOMIC BASIS

2019 ◽  
pp. 109-123
Author(s):  
Tetiana KIZYMA ◽  
Yurii KHAMYHA
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Systematic Study ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Fraud ◽  
Economic Phenomenon ◽  
Conceptual Foundations

Introduction. Intensive development of the world economic processes, contagion of globalization trends, growth of banking and other financial and credit services have led to increase in role of finance in modern life. In addition, an active use of the latest information technologies, cashless form of settlements has led to growth of various types of fraud in the financial sector. Therefore, study of theoretical and conceptual foundations of financial fraud and identification of its most important features is extremely relevant under today’s conditions of development of Ukrainian economy. Purpose of the research is to study the theoretical and conceptual foundations of financial fraud, primarily in terms of modern financial science and distinction between moral and psychological, economic and legal aspects of this phenomenon. Results. In spite of the fact that the concept of “financial fraud” gradually becomes more used both in Ukrainian scientific environment (even under the condition of absence of its clear legal regulation) in media and the Internet, as well as for objective and systemic research of problems related to financial fraud it is necessary to clarify the essence and content of this concept. On the basis of the works of domestic and foreign scientists, the author’s definition of financial fraud as a set of economic relations, implemented by legal entities or individuals (usually without violent actions), is in the process of formation, distribution and use of financial resources (income) by fraud or abuse of trust or service position for the purpose of obtaining economic and / or other benefits (personal, corporate or in favour of the third parties). Financial fraud as a phenomenon reflects the cash flows between the subjects of financial relations (the fraudster and the victim), which results in receipt of economic benefits by fraudster and losses – a victim of fraudulent activities. At present, financial fraud is a complex, multifaceted economic phenomenon that is based primarily on a psychological basis (it is thirst for easy money and unawareness that are the universal human weaknesses that “feed” financial fraud). In addition, the imperfect legal system contributes to the fact that various fraudulent schemes continue to be actively pursued in the state. Therefore, only a thorough and systematic study of financial fraud as an economic, antisocial, unlawful (and often supranational) act will contribute to the formation of necessary conditions and the development of effective measures to minimize it under modern conditions. Psychological, economic and legal nature of financial fraud is characterized. On the basis of official statistics, the dynamics of number and structure of crimes, related to financial fraud in Ukraine in 2015–2018, has been analyzed and highlighted at high level of their latency. The emphasis is made not on the important role of a state in overcoming this negative phenomenon. Conclusions. At present, financial fraud is a complex, multifaceted economic phenomenon that is based primarily on psychological basis (namely, thirst for easy money and unawareness are the universal human weaknesses that “feed” financial fraud). In addition, imperfect legal system contributes to the fact that various fraudulent schemes continue to be actively pursued in the state. Therefore, only a thorough and systematic study of financial fraud as an economic, antisocial, unlawful (and often supranational) act will contribute to the formation of necessary conditions and development of effective measures to minimize it under the modern conditions.

Model of student in the reports of children finishing the third grade of primary school

2020 ◽  
Vol 595 (8) ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
Edyta Ćwikła
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Social Space ◽  
Reflective Learning ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Descriptive Assessment ◽  
The Third ◽  
Children And Parents

The article is a report of research aimed at identifying and describing the educational functions of descriptive assessment, especially in the field of supporting the role of the student as the "creator of actions", the role of a colleague and the role of a person. This was related to an attempt to reach the role model of a student, colleague and person adopted by the teacher, because according to the perspective of symbolic interactionism, the models of perceiving the child in these roles have an impact on the teacher's educational activities. Discourse analysis was used as the main research method. Understanding discourse as a tool for analysing social space allowed for the interpretation of descriptive assessment through a specifically understood language and allowed to look at the assessment as a way of the method of communication between the teacher and the student. The research technique used was the analysis of documents, i.e. the analysis of classification descriptive assessment, which were treated as tools for talking to children and parents. The results of the research lead to the conclusion that descriptive assessment does not have to be a disciplinary tool for the student, a form of control or authority over the student, and the student does not have to be perceived by the teacher as a "performer of activities". Descriptive assessment may become a helpful diagnostic tool in education based on constructivist ideas if teachers are original and pay attention to such features of the student's role that help to develop reflection, independence, creative thinking, intrinsic motivation. Such teachers are able to combine the expectations directed to the "student" with the expectations directed to the "person" and "colleague". In the descriptive assessments they construct, the model of the student as the "creator of actions" is clearly distinguished. For them, the assessment is a helpful work tool, and gives students the opportunity to enter the reflective learning process.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Effectiveness of Toro Rosso Team as a Supporting Team of Red Bull Concern in Formula 1

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikita Egorov ◽  
Alexander Averin
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Professional Sports ◽  
Sports Performance ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Personnel Decisions ◽  
Auto Racing ◽  
The Status ◽  
Red Bull

Background. The main goal of this research was to study the activities of Formula 1 team Toro Rosso in order to understand the peculiarities of its functioning and its role in realization of the performance program of Red Bull concern in this auto racing championship. This study provided an in-depth look at one of the most unusual examples of partnership in professional sports – Red Bull and Toro Rosso alliance. Methods. The main research method was the collection and interpretation of statistical data concerning various characteristics of the performance of Toro Rosso team and its pilots in Formula 1, primarily sports performance. Also, additional facts were collected, which made it possible to give a more detailed description of the role of the Toro Rosso team in realizing the goals of Red Bull concern in Formula 1. Results. During the study various characteristics were identified that reflect the peculiarities of managing Toro Rosso team. Among them we want to admit the next ones: A) Toro Rosso confirms the status of the team that prepares pilots for the performance in the main team Red Bull; B) TR, with some features, matches the status of “junior” team; C)–among the personnel decisions, connected with the Toro Rosso team in Formula 1, there were both successful and ineffective ones; D) the team brings sufficient benefits to both the main team of Red Bull and the entire Austrian concern. Conclusions. Toro Rosso team proves the effectiveness of its existence and its value for Red Bull concern, and in order to increase the efficiency of its activity the leaders of Austrian company should continue to realize the strengths of the team, taking into account the interests of the RB main team, and, at the same time, improve the principles of personnel policy, carefully think out the positioning of team and correct the character of work of Red Bull Junior Team program. Keywords: sports partnership, management, motorsport, team-satellite.

scholarly journals Функции змеи в обрядовом фольклоре монгольских народов

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1167-1176
Author(s):  
Liudmila S. Dampilova ◽  
◽  
Ekaterina V. Sundueva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Main Function ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Protective Element ◽  
The World ◽  
Semiotic Systems ◽  
Walking Stick

Introduction. In mythologies of the world, the image of the snake ranks among the most studied characters and has various interpretations. In folklore of Turko-Mongols, it has also been a subject of multiple analyses. Still, the article makes a first attempt at revealing the image of the snake as a taboo sacred character in ritual folklore of the Mongolic peoples. Goals. The paper primarily seeks to identify functions of the snake therein, delineate the symbolic framework, reveal positive and negative connotations. Materials and Methods. The main research method employed is that of comparative analysis instrumental in examining the image of the snake as a semiotic sign. Interdisciplinary analysis of ethnographic and folklore materials, as well as comparisons to Turkic ritual actions, expand the boundaries of identifying the semantics of the image. Results. The snake in shamanic mythology of the Mongolic peoples appears in the hypostasis of the otherworldly Spirit closely associated with the shaman. Images of snakes in cave drawings, petroglyphs, shamanic ongons (sanctuaries), and costumes emphasize their sacred function. In shamanic practice, a snake image can be used as a protective element in the form of a walking-stick or whip. Symbolically, a snake in the form of straps implies a connotation of the animal’s magical abilities. The role of a mediator between worlds allows the snake simultaneously performing the function of a protective force. Functions of the snake in rites are interchangeable and complement each other. Shamanic texts of the Mongolic peoples consistently mention the main function of the snake is that of a carrier between worlds, which is closely related to its transforming abilities. Conclusions. The study resumes the snake in shamanic ritual actions of the Mongolic peoples — with positive connotations — functions as an assistant, intermediary, carrier, and envoy from another world that provides communication between realms. It also reveals patterns of transcoding the snake image in different semiotic systems, interconnectedness and interchangeability of sacral reptile functions.

scholarly journals Features of Cadences in Vocal and Choral Music of the Seventeenth Century (on the Example of Giovanni Palestrina’s Motets)

2021 ◽  
pp. 182-197
Author(s):  
Svitlana Gomeniuk
Keyword(s):  
Seventeenth Century ◽  
Choral Music ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Song Of Songs ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Research Material ◽  
Musical Thinking ◽  
Melodic Line

The relevance of the study. The traditional idea of a cadence as a primarily harmonic phenomenon does not completely correspond to some musical styles, including Renaissance and early Baroque. Revealing the polyphonic essence of cadences in vocal works of the Renaissance, which is the aim of the article, allows deeper understanding peculiarities of musical thinking of that period. Scientific novelty. The historical approach to the analysis of cadences is quite common in foreign musicological works; this approach is still new for Ukrainian musicology. The research material is also new: the cycle of motets by G. Palestrina on the text of “Song of Songs” was unfairly ignored by Ukrainian and foreign scholars. Thus, the study is relevant both in relation to the method and in relation to the musical material involved in its approbation. The purpose of the article is to show the specifics of cadences in the style of a strict counterpoint using the motets from the cycle “Canticum Canticorum” by G. Palestrina, to reveal the role of cadences in the modal and compositional processes of a Renaissance work. Research methods. The study systematizes the data obtained as a result of the analysis of the cadences of G. Palestrina’s motets, thus, the main research method is inductive. The main results and conclusions of the study. Cadences in vocal polyphony of the Renaissance have a polymelodic nature, which is realized by combining typical melodic turns (clausulae) in different voices. The clausulae order in the voices and their completeness degree are effective criteria for the classification of cadences (e. g. the classification by E. Rotem). Cadences in which the main clausulae are presented in full (i. e. contain ultima and penultima) are strong. Cadences in which one or more clausulae are incomplete are weak. The role of strong and weak cadences in the composition is different: strong cadences are placed at the nodal points of the piece, they have a dividing function; weak cadences are placed in the middle of the text line and they have a connecting function. Strong cadences are the norm, while weak ones violate the norm, revealing the author’s ingenuity. There are a few ways to weaken the cadence: replacing the ultima with a pause or a different sound, distributing the clausula between several voices, extending the melodic line of one of the cadence voices, etc. Weak cadences significantly outnumber strong cadences. In the Dorian motets from the cycle “Song of Songs” by G. Palestrina weak cadences play an important role in the formation of the mode within the sound scale, as well as in revealing the meaning of the verbal text.

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