scholarly journals Relationship between institution status and the organizational culture of community health centres in Bali

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Maria Magdalena Zulian Puji Astuti ◽  
Made Sri Nopiyani ◽  
Pande Putu Januraga

Background and purpose: The adoption of an appropriate organizational culture model can be instrumental in ensuring the success of an institution. Currently, public health centres (PHCs) in Indonesia are being remodeled to function as independent units managed as regional public service agencies (BLUD). This study aims to determine whether there are differences in the organizational culture of BLUD PHCs with non BLUD PHCs.Methods: Survey was conducted with 142 staff from BLUD PHCs and with 109 staff from non BLUD PHCs, selected using stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected by completing the organizational culture assessment instrument (OCAI) according to the concept of Competing Values Framework (CVF) and analyzed descriptively to determine aspects of the organizational culture.Results: Staff at the BLUD PHCs presented with lower education levels, were older and with an average longer working period compared to staff at the non BLUD PHCs. A hierarchical organizational culture was found in three BLUD PHCs and in one BLUD PHCs, while the other two non BLUD PHCs indicated a tendency towards a clan culture. It is hoped that in the next two years all PHC will adhere to a clan organizational culture model.Conclusions: Significant differences in age, education and number of working years between BLUD PHCs and non BLUD PHCs determine the organizational culture model adopted. The current adopted organizational culture is hierarchical whereas a transition to clan culture is desired.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Semra Kiranli Güngör ◽  
Hakan Şahin

This study, considering the sample of a university located in central Anatolia region, Turkey, aims to identify culture types that the academicians perceive in relevant with their institutions according to the 4 types of cultures (Clan, Adhocracy, Hierarchy, and Market) given in the Competing Values Framework by Cameron and Quinn. The study includes 205 academicians from different faculties and vocational schools as participants. The data was obtained from the Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) that has been prepared particularly for the research group. Analyzes of the data obtained in the study were carried out with statistical package programs as IBM SPSS Statistics 23 and Interactive Lisrel SSI 8.72. The demographic features of the academicians were determined with percentage and frequency analyzes and the mean and standard deviation statistics were used in determining the perception levels of organizational culture types which academicians associate with their universities. For the analysis of the differentiation of culture-type perception levels according to the demographic characteristics of the academicians, t-test, one-way ANOVA test, and post-hoc tests were performed. According to the findings obtained in the research, the most common type of organizational culture that academicians associate with their institution is the hierarchy culture that is presented in Competing Values Framework Model. There is no significant difference between participants' demographic features and their culture perceptions. According to the result of the research, rules, stability, predictability, and sustainable politics are at the forefront of the university. Employees are supervised by managers who tend to be good coordinators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Serdar Samur ◽  
Merve Üsküplü

Universities are multi-cultural, complicated, social education organizations. The presence of academic and administrative employees at these organizations might result in cultural differentiation, which is influenced by changing environmental conditions and social change dynamics. The purpose of this research is to determine the foundation university's dominant current and targeted cultural typologies using a foundation university as an example and to compare them to the university's target culture typology based on an analysis of the university strategy document. This comparison will aid in defining the perspectives of the organization's members through the concept of culture to achieve the university's strategic goals. Also, the examination of the strategy document, mission, the vision of the university and at the same time questioning the organization members’ opinions about this topic fills a hole in the literature in terms of observing two sides of the coin; “rulers” and “ruled”. In addition, we need to start to gain knowledge about foundation universities’ organizational culture because we already know that cultural awareness is crucial for an organization lifetime and this knowledge comes from the analyses of it. Among the different approaches used throughout the world to define organizational culture, Cameron and Quinn's "Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument in Competing Values Framework" was employed in the study. This research was conducted with a multi-modal methodological approach by using both quantitative and qualitative methods together with the questionnaire and document analysis. According to the findings, university organization members' current (market-competition) and targeted (clan-collaboration) organizational culture typology interpretations diverge from the university's strategy on the same subject.


MANAJERIAL ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Nur Elisa Faizaty ◽  
Reza Melynda Oktavia ◽  
Mirza Dwinanda Ilmawan

Background - Industrial revolution 4.0 make competition between countries will be more competitive. This competition was also felt by PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, which is the market leader in the cement industry in Indonesia. Company that implement corporate culture very well, was reached hundred times growth that companies that don’t consider corporate culture s main concern. Aim – This study aims to mapping the organization culture through OCAI (Organizational Culture Assessment Intstrument. Design / methodology / approach - The sampling technique uses the proportionate stratified random sampling method which consists of 6 General Managers, 20 Senior Managers, 34 Head Section, 33 Head Teams and 13 Staffs. The instrument used in this study was the Organizational Culture Assessment Intstrument (OCAI), which maps organizational culture into four types of organizational culture through six-dimensional measurement, namely dominant characteristics, organizational leadership, employee management, organizational adhesives, and success criteria. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires. Finding - The results of the research show that the dominant culture now perceived is hierarchical culture, and the expected dominant culture is clan culture. The results of the validation from the expert stated that as a state-owned corporation that has a global go vision, the clan culture adopted by employees is irrelevant. Culture that is applied to be more suitable for going global is market culture as the main culture or common culture. Whereas the second culture or dominant sub-culture is a type of cultural hierarchy. Research implication - The existence of this mapping is expected to be an input to management, how management can create a more dominant competitive culture and unite employees with a culture that has been determined by management.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2B) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yuli Anwar

One of the factors that affect the performance of employees in a company is working culture, which is very closely related factor in improving employee performance, because the creation of a good work culture and supported by a collaboration with fellow employees, then it will achieve results that can improve the performance of work employee.OCAI (Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument) very useful in reflecting the direction where the company is categorized based on its culture to support the mission and purpose, and also to be able to identify the elements in the culture that can resist the mission and goals. And Vision shows a state or desired level of achievement or expected by the organization or company will be realized at a certain point of time in the future.The purpose of this study is to analysis of work culture model of Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) in achieving the company's vision on PT. Yodi Intiguna Mandiri. The population of this study were 25 employees at PT. Yodi Intiguna Independent located at the office.By measuring the achievement of the vision of the company by means of questionnaires to 25 respondents who terdiir of 6 groups, each group having 4 questions to measure the level of achievement of the vision of the company, can be seen in the following table. Clan Culture Vision : 27,5 Achievement : 30,2. Adhocracy Culture Vision : 21,7 Achievement : 24,6. Market Cilture Vision : 31,7 Achievement : 23,8 (Not Achieve). Hierarchy Culture Vision : 19,2 Achievement : 21,4. Of the four current work culture among the company's vision and achievement, there are three cultures is achieved by culture Clan, Hierarchy, and Adhocracy. And a culture that has not been achieved is the cultural Market.Keyword : OCAI (Organizational Culture Assessment  Instrument OCAI), Oganizational Culture, Vision. 


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Seok Choi ◽  
Minhee Seo ◽  
David Scott ◽  
Jeffrey Martin

The purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Korean version of the Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) based on the Competing Values Framework (CVF). More specially, cultural equivalence between the Korean version and the original English version of the OCAI was evaluated using 39 bilingual Koreans. Next, a field test was conducted to examine scale reliability and construct validity of the Korean version of the OCAI using 133 organizational members from the Korean Professional Baseball League (KPBL). The findings indicate that the Korean version was successfully translated, items maintained the same meaning of the original OCAI items, and yielded acceptable psychometric properties making it applicable to Korean sport organizations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kumaresan Chidambaranathan ◽  
BS Swarooprani

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between knowledge management dimensions and organizational culture types in higher education libraries in Qatar using the competing values framework. A descriptive, quantitative research design was employed to determine the correlation between the variables. Two research instruments are used in this study: (1) Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument and (2) Knowledge Management Assessment Instrument. The results of the study revealed that, while the culture types clan and market predicted the knowledge management dimensions of creation, capture, organization, storage and application, the culture types adhocracy and hierarchy predicted the knowledge management dimensions of storage and dissemination.


Author(s):  
Siti Mardiana ◽  
Jann H Tjakraatmadja ◽  
Atik Aprianingsih

This research aims at exploring the effect of organizational culture, especially clan culture, toward the success of information system implementation. A conceptual model of information system success had been developed by integrating DeLone-McLean model, technology acceptance model (TAM), unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT). Competing values model (CVM) is being used for organizational model, as such the assessment for organizational culture is using organizational culture assessment instrument (OCAI). To test the proposed conceptual model, empirical study was conducted at a IT-based company using questionnaire and gave the total of 319 usable data samples. The data analysis is using SmartPLS3 due to the abnormality of data distribution. The OCAI assessment shows that the company has a tendency toward clan culture which is quite unexpected for an IT-based company. However, further analysis shows that the company has successfully mixed clan culture with the less-dominant types of culture to create a conducive culture for the success of information system implementation. This study sheds light on IT implementation for business organizations especially the ones which have clan culture as a dominant culture embedded in their organizations. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 154-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilir Nase ◽  
Monique Arkesteijn

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate how strategic corporate real estate (CRE) management varies across different types of organizational culture. Additionally, the authors examine how a set of well-established strategies is categorized by CRE executives and investigate whether there have been any changes in priorities of managers’ rating in importance of these strategies compared to a post-GFC study. Design/methodology/approachA wide-scale survey of CRE managers was undertaken in summer 2016. Two key components of the survey are namely importance scoring of CRE strategies after the framework of Gibler and Lindholm (2012) and organizational culture assessment based on the competing values framework of Cameron and Quinn (2006). Analysis of CRE strategy importance is undertaken based on the average score comparison per each cultural family, and additional features are reported based on the industry sector, firm size and CRE department size. Principal component analysis is used to provide statistical evidence on the grouping of CRE strategies by practitioners. FindingsEmpirical evidence points toward a clear division on the organizational culture dimension that differentiates effectiveness criteria of flexibility and discretion from stability and control. More specifically, clan and adhocracy cultural types prioritize employee-centric CRE strategies, whereas hierarchy and market cultures consider “Reducing real estate cost” as their single most influential strategy. Research limitations/implicationsThe competing values framework has been adapted from the original ipsative scoring process to reflect the fact that only one respondent per firm assesses their organization’s culture. Practical implicationsThe findings of this study are useful to CRE managers striving for maximum strategic fit within their firms as they unveil clear patterns of CRE strategy prioritization among different organizational culture types. Originality/valueTo the authors’ best knowledge, this is the first study that analyzes the inter-relationships among CRE strategies and organizational culture variations. Additionally, the paper provides a categorization of CRE strategies through statistical methods that follow a clear pattern based on the scope of each strategy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-242
Author(s):  
Maria Ershova ◽  
Jan Hermelink

Abstract The paper addresses issues regarding the current balance between spirituality and administration in different church denominations using an interdisciplinary approach which combines management science and theology. It presents a comparative study of organizational culture of the Roman Catholic Church, a Lutheran church, and a Reformed church with the use of the questionnaire based on the Competing Values Framework (Cameron/Quinn) and qualitative interviews with leading persons in church. The authors discuss the findings from two different but complementary perspectives: in relation to the four types of organizational cultures in the Cameron/Quinn framework, and as a result of the specific denominational semantics represented in the questionnaire used for the study. The results show how the question of modernity is reflected in organizational culture of churches, and how deeply the respondents’ perception of church is influenced by inherent normativity. One of the central conclusions is that religiously rooted normativity serves as an instrument of balancing the administrative and the spiritual in church.


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