Optical, Structural and Electrical Characteristics of Explosively Crystallized Si Thin Films on Glass Substrates

1981 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Auvert ◽  
D. Bensahel ◽  
A. Perio ◽  
F. Morin ◽  
G.A. Rozgonyi ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTExplosive Crystallization occurs in cw laser annealing on a-Si films deposited on glass substrates at laser scan speeds higher than 30 cm/sec. Optical, structural and electrical properties of the crystallized films at various laser scan speeds confirm the existence of two kinds of explosive growth depending on the state of crystallinity of the starting material.

2013 ◽  
Vol 665 ◽  
pp. 80-84
Author(s):  
J.R. Gandhi ◽  
K.D. Patel ◽  
G.K. Solanki

The structural and electrical properties of ZnTe thin films were investigated as a function of substrate temperature. Vacuum evaporated thin films of Zinc Telluride (ZnTe) of 10kÅ thickness have been deposited on ultrasonically cleaned glass substrates at various substrate temperatures (303K, 373K 448K). Structural parameters were obtained using XRD analysis. It was observed that the films deposited were cubic in nature with a strong (111) texture. Electrical parameters (Hall Effect measurement) have been obtained and studied at various temperatures in the range 303-393K. It is observed that Hall coefficient remains positive throughout the whole temperature range indicating that holes are the majority carriers. The results obtained from structural and electrical parameters study have been correlated and it is found that the thin films deposited at higher substrate temperatures possess increasingly good crystalline structure with improved electrical conductivity along with an increase in carrier concentration and mobility of carriers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Islam ◽  
A. Yamada ◽  
T. Sakurai ◽  
S. Ishizuka ◽  
K. Matsubara ◽  
...  

Structural and electrical properties of polycrystalline CuGaSe2 thin films have been studied by changing the Ga/Cu ratio in the films. CuGaSe2 thin films with various Ga/Cu ratio were grown over Mo-coated soda-lime glass substrates. With the increase of Ga content in CuGaSe2, morphology of the films was found to deteriorate which is associated with the smaller grain size and the appearance of impurity phases presumably due to the phase transition from the chalcopyrite structure to the defect-related phase on the surface of the films. Properties of the Ga poor films were affected by the Cu rich secondary phases. Electrical properties of the films were strongly influenced by the structural properties and degraded with increasing the Ga/Cu ratio in the film. Device performances, fabricated with the corresponding CuGaSe2 films, were found to be correlated with the Ga/Cu ratio in the films and consistent with the observed structural and electrical properties.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 441-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Wook Shin ◽  
S.M. Pawar ◽  
Tae-Won Kim ◽  
Jong-Ha Moon ◽  
Jin Hyeok Kim

Thin films of Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) were prepared on glass and Al2O3 (0001) substrates by using RF magnetron sputtering at a substrate temperature of 350 °C, RF power of 175 W, and working pressure of 6 mTorr. The effect of film thickness and substrate type on the structural and electrical properties of the thin films was investigated. X-ray diffraction study showed that GZO thin films on glass substrates were grown as a polycrystalline hexagonal wurtzite phase with a c-axis preferred, out-of-plane orientation and random in-plane orientation. However, GZO thin films on Al2O3 (0001) substrates were epitaxially grown with an orientation relationship of . The structural images from scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy showed that the GZO thin films on glass substrates had a rougher surface morphology than those on Al2O3 (0001) substrates. The electrical resistivity of 1000 nm-thick GZO thin films grown on glass and Al2O3 (0001) substrates was 3.04 × 10−4 Ωcm and 1.50 × 10−4 Ωcm, respectively. It was also found that the electrical resistivity difference between the films on the two substrates decreased from 9.48 × 10−4 Ωcm to 1.45 × 10−4 Ωcm with increasing the film thickness from 100 nm to 1000 nm.


2012 ◽  
Vol 545 ◽  
pp. 294-299
Author(s):  
L.Y. Low ◽  
Mat Johar Abdullah ◽  
N.H. Al-Hardan

We report the deposition of aluminium doped zinc nitride film (Al-Zn3N2) on glass substrates by RF sputtering. Thermal oxidation of the film under different annealing temperature (500°C to 600°C) was carried out. Structural and electrical properties of the annealed films were investigated. XRD analysis showed that Al-Zn3N2film was successfully converted into Al-N zinc oxide (ANZO) at 500°C. I-V characteristics of the films were measured and the lowest estimated resistivity of the films of 4kΩ.cm can be achieved at 600°C.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (18) ◽  
pp. 5395
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Seweryn ◽  
Krystyna Lawniczak-Jablonska ◽  
Piotr Kuzmiuk ◽  
Sylwia Gieraltowska ◽  
Marek Godlewski ◽  
...  

The continuous development of ALD thin films demands ongoing improvements and changes toward fabricating materials with tailored properties that are suitable for different practical applications. Ozone has been recently established as a precursor, with distinct advantages over the alternative oxidizing precursors in the ALDs of advanced dielectric films. This study reports alumina (Al2O3) and hafnia (HfO2) formation using an O3 source and compares the obtained structural and electrical properties. The performed structural examinations of ozone-based materials proved homogenous high-k films with less vacancy levels compared to water-based films. The enhanced structural properties also result in the problematic incorporation of different dopants through the bulk layer. Furthermore, analysis of electrical characteristics of the MIS structures with ALD gate dielectrics demonstrated the improved quality and good insulating properties of ozone-based films. However, further optimization of the ALD technique with ozone is needed as a relatively low relative permittivity characterizes the ultra-thin films.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1257-1260
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

In this work the effect of annealing temperature on the structure and the electrical properties of Bi thin films was studied, the Bi films were deposited on glass substrates at room temperature by thermal evaporation technique with thickness (0.4 µm) and rate of deposition equal to 6.66Å/sec, all samples are annealed in a vacuum for one hour. The X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the prepared samples are polycrystalline and it exhibits hexagonal structure. The electrical properties of these films were studied with different annealing temperatures, the d.c conductivity for films decreases from 16.42 ? 10-2 at 343K to 10.11?10-2 (?.cm)-1 at 363K. The electrical activation energies Ea1 and Ea2 increase from 0.031 to 0.049eV and from 0.096 to 0. 162 eV with increasing of annealing temperature from 343K to 363K, respectively. Hall measurements showed that all the films are p-type.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bushra A Hasan ◽  
◽  
Ghuson H Mohamed ◽  
Amer A Ramadhan

2004 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Leondino Bacichetti Junior ◽  
Manuel Henrique Lente ◽  
Ricardo Gonçalves Mendes ◽  
Pedro Iris Paulin Filho ◽  
José Antonio Eiras

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 697
Author(s):  
Yu-He Liu ◽  
Xiao-Yan Liu ◽  
Hui Sun ◽  
Bo Dai ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
...  

Here, the electrical properties of NiO thin films grown on glass and Al2O3 (0001) substrates have been investigated. It was found that the resistivity of NiO thin films strongly depends on oxygen stoichiometry. Nearly perfect stoichiometry yields extremely high resistivity. In contrast, off-stoichiometric thin films possess much lower resistivity, especially for oxygen-rich composition. A side-by-side comparison of energy loss near the edge structure spectra of Ni L3 edges between our NiO thin films and other theoretical spectra rules out the existence of Ni3+ in NiO thin films, which contradicts the traditional hypothesis. In addition, epitaxial NiO thin films grown on Al2O3 (0001) single crystal substrates exhibit much higher resistivity than those on glass substrates, even if they are deposited simultaneously. This feature indicates the microstructure dependence of electrical properties.


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