Scientific justification of need of use of a psychological platform of auxiliary reproductive technologies

2018 ◽  
pp. 36-39
Author(s):  
O.O. Berestovy ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Laboratory ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Vegetative Nervous System ◽  
Scientific Justification ◽  
High Level ◽  
Psychosomatic Diseases ◽  
Decision Efficiency

The objective: to present scientific justification of need of use of psychological platform when carrying out various programs the auxiliary reproductive technologies. Materials and methods. 227 women with sterility by which auxiliary reproductive technologies were shown were surveyed. To all of them psychopathologic examination by criteria of the international classification of illnesses of the 10th revision is conducted. It was thus taped that 100 women suffered boundary alienations – the main group. The control group was made by 50 fertilny mentally healthy women. To all patients full clinical-laboratory examination according to the scheme accepted in clinics of reproductive was conducted. For clarification of the reason of emergence of boundary alienations the algorithm of inspection included clinical-psychopathologic interviewing and the standard psychological tests. Results. Development of boundary alienations is promoted by combination of several factors, such as not adaptive behavior which promoted intensifying of an internal strain, dysfunction of vegetative nervous system that was shown in vegetative disturbances. Long internally the strain led to development of high level of alarm, emission corticosteriodes and further to an immunoscarce state that promoted an exacerbation of chronic somatopathies. A srategiya «flight in illness» led the koping to development of the psychosomatic diseases which main goal there was treatment avoidance. Conclusion. The above is convincing scientific justification allocation of psychological platform of auxiliary reproductive technologies – as an independent scientific problem on which quality of the decision efficiency of treatment of sterility depends. Key words: auxiliary reproductive technologies, psychological platform, scientific justification.

scholarly journals Features of the initial vegetative tone and vegetative reactivity in vegetative-vascular dysfunction of the hypotensive type in childhood

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Vladimir N. Buryak ◽  
Natalia S. Zhuravleva ◽  
Oksana S. Pokusaeva
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Laboratory ◽  
Vascular Dysfunction ◽  
Statistical Processing ◽  
Normal Growth ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Level Of Functioning ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
High Level

VVD hypotensive type significantly reduces the quality of life, prevents normal growth and differentiation of organs and tissues of the child’s body, promotes the formation of a number of life-threatening pathological processes in adulthood. In order to determine the initial vegetative tonus in 63 children aged 11-14 years suffering from hypotensive type VVD, the averaged values of cardiointervalograms consisting of 100 consecutive cardiocycles were determined. Vegetative reactivity has been studied through the conduct and evaluation of a clinoortostatic test, consisting in the sequential recording of blood pressure and cardiograms first in a horizontal and then in an upright position. As a control group, 27 practically healthy peers were examined, who underwent a similar complex of clinical, laboratory and instrumental studies. Statistical processing of the obtained results was carried out by parametric and nonparametric methods with the help of STATISTICA and Microsoft Excel for Windows packages on the IBM “Pentium 166” computer. As a result of the study, a significant difference in vegetative tone was found in children with hypotensive VVD from normal. In this case, vegetative status is characterized either by the initial high level of functioning of sympathoadrenal regulatory mechanisms with insufficient increase in their adaptive activity or by the predominance of the initial cholinergic vegetative tension and the corresponding hypersympathicotonic reactivity, which is the marker of the greatest threat of transformation in this group of children of the hypersensitive type to the hypertensive and then into hypertensive disease.

Condition of the psychoemotional and vegetative status at women with a repeated placental dysfuction

2016 ◽  
pp. 50-52
Author(s):  
D.A. Govseev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nervous System ◽  
Single Channel ◽  
Clinical Laboratory ◽  
Cardiac Activity ◽  
Psychological Status ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Vegetative Nervous System ◽  
Previous Pregnancy ◽  
Placental Dysfunction ◽  
Vegetative Status

The objective: studying of features of the psychoemotional and vegetative status at women with placental dysfunction at the previous pregnancy. Patients and methods. Complex clinical-laboratory examination of 89 women, from which was conducted: control group – 42 obstetrically and somatically healthy multipara, delivery through natural patrimonial ways; І group – 47 women with placental dysfunction at the previous pregnancy. Carried out a cardiointervalografia by means of a single-channel electrocardiograph and used a scale questionnaire of a condition of the pregnant woman. Results. It is established that regulation of cardiac rhythm at women at the previous pregnancy happens to placental dysfunction in the conditions of an autonomous contour which controls normal work of heart and vegetative nervous system. Further, there is an expressed strain of regulatory mechanisms that is shown by centralization of management of cardiac activity and sharp rising of activity of sympathetic nervous system. At the final stage influence of the central contour considerably decreases and patofunctionale vegetative equilibrium is again formed. Conclusions. The received results need to be considered when developing tactics of conducting pregnancy at these women. Key words: placental dysfunction, vegetative and psychological status.

Optimization of tactics of auxiliary genesial technologies at married couples with the burdened genetic anamnesis

2018 ◽  
pp. 103-106
Author(s):  
O.S. Darii ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Clinical Laboratory ◽  
Genetic Research ◽  
Married Couples ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Scientific Justification ◽  
Sterility Treatment ◽  
Laboratory Tool ◽  
And Control

The objective: rising of efficiency of treatment of sterility at married couples with the burdened genetic anamnesis on the basis of scientific justification and introduction of advanced algorithm of prognostic and treatment-and-prophylactic actions. Materials and methods. For the purpose of detection of risk factors of development of sterility and carrying out the correlation analysis were allocated the main group – 100 married couples with sterility in the anamnesis and control group of patients who had labors (n=100) in the anamnesis. The complex of the conducted researches included clinical, laboratory, tool and statistical methods of research. Results. Rising of efficiency of treatment of sterility at married couples with the burdened genetic anamnesis requires carrying out medicogenetic consultation with simultaneous planned preimplantation genetic research in programs of auxiliary genesial technologies. At a choice of this or that method of auxiliary genesial technologies at women with the burdened genetic anamnesis it is necessary to use a technique at which one spermatozoon is entered into an oocyte cytoplasma by means of equipment of a micromanipulation. In the program of training of doctors the obstetrician-gynecologists and urologists of an out-patient link it is necessary to loop thematic improvement concerning sterility treatment at married couples with use of auxiliary genesial technologies. Conclusion. Results of the conducted researches testify to need of rising of efficiency of auxiliary genesial technologies at married couples with the burdened genetic anamnesis. Use by our algorithm of prognostic and treatment-and-prophylactic actions allows to increase efficiency of auxiliary genesial technologies at married couples with the burdened genetic anamnesis for 26.7%. Key words: sterility at married couples, the auxiliary genesial technologies, the burdened genetic anamnesis.

scholarly journals IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF STUDENT QUESTIONS IN PRIMARY SCIENCE CLASSROOMS

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 800-811
Author(s):  
Sibel Kaya ◽  
Mustafa Temiz
Keyword(s):  
Primary Students ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Science Lesson ◽  
Primary Science ◽  
Science Classrooms ◽  
Student Questioning ◽  
High Level ◽  
Student Questions ◽  
Experimental Group

Even though student questioning is the key aspect of inquiry learning, students ask very few questions in Science classrooms. This research aimed to increase the number of high-level questions posed by primary students during science lessons. An experiment was designed in which the experimental group was taught about the taxonomy of questions that can be asked by students during a science lesson. The quality of selected student questions was discussed as a whole class throughout the implementation. In addition, the experimental group completed the textbook activities at the end of each section in groups, whereas, the control group finished these activities individually. The experiment lasted for 4 weeks (12 lessons), during the ‘Microscopic Organisms and Environment’ unit in two 4th-grade classrooms. After completing each section of the unit, student questions were collected. The questions were classified as either low-level or high-level questions. The findings showed that in the experimental group, there were significantly more high-level questions compared to the control group. The questions were longer and more comprehensive in the experimental group. In both groups, as students’ achievement increased, so did the number of questions they asked. Keywords: student questions, high-level questions, question taxonomy, primary science.

scholarly journals How to Achieve High-Quality Oocytes? The Key Role of Myo-Inositol and Melatonin

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salvatore Giovanni Vitale ◽  
Paola Rossetti ◽  
Francesco Corrado ◽  
Agnese Maria Chiara Rapisarda ◽  
Sandro La Vignera ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Assisted Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Reproductive Technologies ◽  
Oocyte Quality ◽  
Fertilization Rate ◽  
In Vitro Models ◽  
The One ◽  
High Level

Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) have experienced growing interest from infertile patients seeking to become pregnant. The quality of oocytes plays a pivotal role in determining ART outcomes. Although many authors have studied how supplementation therapy may affect this important parameter for both in vivo and in vitro models, data are not yet robust enough to support firm conclusions. Regarding this last point, in this review our objective has been to evaluate the state of the art regarding supplementation with melatonin and myo-inositol in order to improve oocyte quality during ART. On the one hand, the antioxidant effect of melatonin is well known as being useful during ovulation and oocyte incubation, two occasions with a high level of oxidative stress. On the other hand, myo-inositol is important in cellular structure and in cellular signaling pathways. Our analysis suggests that the use of these two molecules may significantly improve the quality of oocytes and the quality of embryos: melatonin seems to raise the fertilization rate, and myo-inositol improves the pregnancy rate, although all published studies do not fully agree with these conclusions. However, previous studies have demonstrated that cotreatment improves these results compared with melatonin alone or myo-inositol alone. We recommend that further studies be performed in order to confirm these positive outcomes in routine ART treatment.

Gestosis from a view of perinatal psychology

2017 ◽  
pp. 35-37
Author(s):  
S.I. Zhuk ◽  
◽  
O.D. Shchurevskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Clinical Laboratory ◽  
Psychological Testing ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Psychological Component ◽  
The Subject ◽  
High Level ◽  
Perinatal Psychology ◽  
Pathological Subtypes

Preeclampsia is a clinical manifestation of the physiological and psychological maladaptation in the pregnant woman. The objective: to determine the characteristics of the psychoemotional status of pregnant women with pre-eclampsia based on the results of psychological testing using questionnaires using the Spielberger-Khanin technique and studying the psychological component of the gestational dominant (PCGD) Dobryakov [3]. Materials and methods. The subject of this study was the results of clinical-laboratory and psychological testing of 90 women in the III trimester of pregnancy. In 50 women, moderate and severe preeclampsia was diagnosed and they were included in the main group, and 40 women with a physiological pregnancy were included in the control group. Results. Pathological subtypes of the psychological component of the gestational dominant are revealed by the method of IV. Dobryakova and an increase in anxiety level by the Spielberger-Khanin technique. The high level of anxiety, the absence of a dominant pregnancy or the presence of its pathological subtypes in the case of gestosis is both a reflection of the maladaptation of the whole organism and the woman's unwillingness to transform her stereotypes of behavior in accordance with the needs of a new condition-pregnancy and forthcoming births, Have long-term consequences even from offspring [5]. The conclusion. The necessity of psychological counseling of pregnant women and correction of the revealed violations of the period of gestation is proved. Key words: pregnancy, delivery, preeclampsia, perinatal psychology, anxiety, gestational dominant.

scholarly journals QUALITY OF LIFE IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME: INTERRELATION WITH MARKERS OF SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 5-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. D. Bespalova ◽  
V. A. Bychkov ◽  
V. V. Kalyuzhin ◽  
N. V. Ryazantseva ◽  
Yu. A. Medyantsev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Systemic Inflammation ◽  
Clinical Laboratory ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Cardiology Clinic

Object of research: to study the interrelation of activity of systemic inflammatory response and quality of life (QOL) and evidence of metabolic disorders in hypertensive patients with metabolic syndrome (MS).Material and methods. We carried out a study of 86 patients with hypertensive disease of II stage in combination with MS and 18 volunteers, who formed the control group. Along with a complete clinical, laboratory and instrumental examination, taken in a specialized cardiology clinic, the study of QOL using the MOS SF-36 questionnaire was carried out, as well as the research of activity of systemic inflammato-ry response.Results. We determined the reverse correlative interrelation of QOL indicators with all MS components, such as abdominal obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, the degree of arterial hypertension, but also with the level of markers of systemic inflammation (C-reactive protein, neopterin and fibrinogen), hyperinsulinemia and hyperleptinemia. It was found out that physical functioning (PF) has the strongest interrelations with the maximum number of clinical and laboratory indicators of MS and all the studied markers of systemic inflammation.

scholarly journals Corpus Analysis and Annotation for Helpful Sentences in Product Reviews

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hana Almagrabi ◽  
Areej Malibari ◽  
John McNaught
Keyword(s):  
Learning Task ◽  
Corpus Analysis ◽  
Supervised Machine Learning ◽  
Product Reviews ◽  
Annotation Scheme ◽  
Online Product Reviews ◽  
High Level ◽  
Document Level

For the last two decades, various studies on determining the quality of online product reviews have been concerned with the classification of complete documents into helpful or unhelpful classes using supervised learning methods. As in any supervised machine-learning task, a manually annotated corpus is required to train a model. Corpora annotated for helpful product reviews are an important resource for the understanding of what makes online product reviews helpful and of how to rank them according to their quality. However, most corpora for helpfulness are annotated on the document level: the full review. Little attention has been paid to carrying out a deeper analysis of helpful comments in reviews. In this article, a new annotation scheme is proposed to identify helpful sentences from each product review in the dataset. The annotation scheme, guidelines and the inter-annotator agreement scores are presented and discussed. A high level of inter-annotator agreement is obtained, indicating that the annotated corpus is suitable to support subsequent research.

Does Hikikomori Exist in Ukraine?

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. S228-S228 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Frankova
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Childhood Trauma ◽  
Psychiatric Diagnosis ◽  
Life Experience ◽  
Social Withdrawal ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
High Level ◽  
Tas 20

IntroductionThe term “Hikikomori” refer to the modern phenomenon–severe (acute, prolonged) social withdrawal (SSW). Recently, there have been increasing reports of Hikikomori around the globe, Ukraine is not an exception.ObjectivesTo describe epidemiological and psychopathological features of Hikikomori from Ukraine.MethodsHikikomori was defined as a six-month or longer period of spending almost all time at home, avoiding social situations, social relationships, associated with significant distress/impairment. Lifetime history of psychiatric diagnosis was determined by the M.I.N.I. 7.0. Additional measures was Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Life experience questionnaire (LEQ), Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory (BDHI), Chaban quality of life scale (CQLS).ResultsIn total, 65.4% of Hikikomori group (HG, n = 26) had at least one psychiatric diagnosis, 34.6% had not. Personality disorders (15.4%), PTSD (11%), MDD (7.7%), SAD (7.7%), OCD (7.7%), bulimia nervosa (3.8%) were the most common. Onset of SSW in 41.7% started before 18 y.o. Healthy individuals formed the control group (CG, n = 25). Individuals with Hikikomori had high level of alexithymia (TAS-20 M = 71, SD = 11.6 vs. M = 60.8 SD = 13.8, P = 0.006). Childhood trauma was reported by 31.8% of CG vs. 52% of HG. Hikikomori had higher trauma index (LEQ M = 3.03, SD = 0.98 vs. 2.31, SD = 1.1, P = 0.019), larger number of lifespan traumatic events (LEQ 95%CI 4.57–7.35 vs. 2.8–5.28, P = 0.039); higher levels of irritability, resentment, suspiciousness, higher aggressiveness (BDHI M = 23, SD = 6.4 vs. M = 16.6, SD = 6, P = 0.001), low quality of life (CQLS M = 12.4, SD = 3.3, Р ≤ 0.001).ConclusionHikikomori exist in Ukraine, SSW quantitatively and qualitatively related to childhood trauma, manifests in adolescence, can be characterized by defined psychopathological features and affects quality of life.Disclosure of interestThe author has not supplied his/her declaration of competing interest.

scholarly journals Effects of Topical Hydrogen Purification on Skin Parameters and Acne Vulgaris in Adult Women

Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Karolina Chilicka ◽  
Aleksandra M. Rogowska ◽  
Renata Szyguła
Keyword(s):  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Hydrogen Purification ◽  
Dermatological Disease ◽  
The Face ◽  
Skin Conditions ◽  
High Level ◽  
Main Effects

Background: Acne vulgaris is a prevalent dermatological disease characterized by skin eruptions, which may decrease the sufferer’s quality of life. Hydrogen purification treatment is a new procedure used in cosmetology to improve the skin parameters of the face. This study examined the effectiveness of hydrogen purification treatment to improve women’s skin conditions with regard to acne vulgaris. Methods: In this study, 30 women participated who suffered from a high level of sebum and acne. The control group was comprised of 30 healthy women with a low level of sebum. The Hellgren–Vincent Scale and Derma Unit SSC 3 device were used to assess acne vulgaris severity and skin properties, respectively. Four hydrogen purification sessions were carried out at 7-day intervals, using the Hebe Hydrogenium+ generating alkaline water. Results: At baseline and 7 and 14 days after finishing the series of treatments, the levels of oiliness, moisture, and skin pH were tested. The main effects of treatment were significant in the following parameters: pH around the bottom lip, moisture between the eyebrows and around the nose, and oily skin in all three face sites. Conclusions: The level of sebum decreased and moisture levels increased during hydrogen purification. Topical hydrogen purification is an effective and safe treatment for acne vulgaris.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document