Author(s):  
Marina S. Chvanova ◽  
Irina A. Kiselyova

The work deals with the problem of professional self-determination of students in the process of professional training in the universities of the science city. We consider the types of self-realization, present a model of professional self-determination of future young scholars, as well as methodological approaches to building a model and its components. The organizational and pedagogical conditions for the professional self-determination of students on the basis of the cluster approach are presented: the orientation of the educational process of universities in science cities to interact with enterprises, research institutes of the science city, the business community; active organizational and educational position of universities in science cities to promote employment and job placement of students at enterprises in science cities; a combination of various forms, methods of supporting the professional self-determination of students; accompaniment of the educational process with a digital ecosystem for practice-oriented interaction of students with employers and other interested social partners. The implementation of the model in practice will allow students to engage in professionally oriented interaction, including through project activities and interaction through Internet technologies with the world professionally oriented scientific community.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.D. Bayramov ◽  
T.I. Bonkalo ◽  
D.S. Raidugin ◽  
E.V. Voevodina

The article deals with the problem of professional self-determination of persons with disabilities in the context of the transformational processes of the education system in Russia. The work consists of two semantic blocks. The first one provides a social analysis of the trial monitoring of accessibility and quality of inclusive higher education in Moscow, as well as in Belgorod, Lipetsk, Tambov and Tver regions. In addition, the educational needs of university applicants with disabilities in these regions are analyzed. The second part of the article reveals the main conceptual approaches to the organization of a system of professional and career guidance for students with disabilities in an inclusive university. The article also presents results of empirical psychological studies proving the importance of professional self-determination of students of the inclusive university as an integral goal of career guidance activities based on the coherent-synergetic approach developed by the authors.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-145
Author(s):  
Nina Pavlovna Nedospasova ◽  
◽  
Svetlana Albertovna Runova ◽  
Daria Evgenevna Ovsyannikova

2003 ◽  
pp. 14-22
Author(s):  
O.S. Vasilyeva

The problem of spirituality is one of those philosophical problems that are commonly called "eternal." It is particularly relevant in the dramatic periods of human history that Ukraine is experiencing today, when fundamentally new life phenomena and circumstances adjust the ways and means of life choices, social self-determination of individuals. Radical changes in a person's world-view make everyone personally think of new social realities, define their world-view settings, realize the place and role of the person in the process of social transformation. In such circumstances, the problem of spirituality acquires the most important status in the structure of the spiritual world of the individual.


2020 ◽  
pp. 12-21
Author(s):  
Tatyana Vladimirovna Borzova ◽  
Elena Sergeevna Plotnikova

The subject of this research is the manifestation of self-determination in personal, activity and social self-realization of students. The goal consists in examination of correlation of the parameters of self-determination with personal, activity and social self-realization of students. The research methodology contains the concepts and theories of the following sholars: E. Deci and R. Ryan (people are able to become self-determined when their need for autonomy is fulfilled); D. A. Leontiev (self-determination as the superior form of self-regulation); S. L. Rubinstein (self-determination as an internal condition of activity for self-determination); A. Maslow and K. Rogers (self-realization as a process of personal growth); S. I. Kudinov (polysystemic model of self-realization). The empirical methods of research included: “Test for Self-Determination” of E. N. Osin – modification of the scale of self-determination of K. Sheldon; “Test for Life Meaningful Orientation” of D. A. Leontiev; “Ability to Self-governance” of N. M. Peysakhov; “Questionnaire on Self-Realization” of S. I. Kudinov; “Test for Self-Actualization” of L. Y. Gozman and M. V. Kroz. The result of the conducted research consists in determination of a positive correlation of the meaningfulness of life and self-expression with all types of self-realization. However, in consideration of the link between self-expression and personality, activity and social self-realization following pattern was established: self-expression on high and low levels has a tendency towards decline of the indicators of self-realization; while the average level of self-expression demonstrates higher indicators of personal and activity self-realization of the respondents.


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