scholarly journals A comprehensive assessment of the investment attractiveness of a startup

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Splender ◽  
Alexandr Orlov
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Comprehensive Assessment ◽  
Business Startup ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Force Majeure ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Return On Capital ◽  
Single Method ◽  
Financial Losses

The article deals with the method of comprehensive assessment of the investment attractiveness of a startup project and the criteria for its effectiveness. Investment attractiveness of a startup is such an economic category, which is a complex indicator of objective and subjective characteristics of a startup, characterized by the efficiency of using the property of the enterprise, its solvency, financial stability, the ability to self-development on the basis of increasing the return on capital, quality and competitiveness of products, and reflecting the feasibility of investing funds. To select the optimal criteria for the investment attractiveness of a startup and develop the necessary procedures for their use, the first part of the article considers the problems in the activities of enterprises that can affect their investment attractiveness. In relation to the selected components, the criteria for assessing their condition and the degree of influence on investment attractiveness are determined. When selecting a startup project, the authors proposed a number of important criteria, of which at least 6 were singled out. Their availability and sufficiency are necessary conditions for its intended implementation. Further, the authors propose a single method of comprehensive assessment of the level of investment attractiveness of a startup. The presence and possession of such a technique will allow the head to make up for the lack of experience in the implementation of startup projects and the development of new innovative ideas, as many, falling into force majeure experience confusion and panic, which often leads to significant financial losses. To do this, a number of elements that have the greatest impact on investment characteristics are pre-allocated in the structure of the proposed business startup. Thus, this study helps potential investors of financial resources in new start-up projects to carry out forecasting in advance and avoid the main problems that arise in front of them when applying the developed methodology of their assessment.

THE USE OF FORCE MAJEURE BY ATTORNEY AGAINST TAXATION CRIME

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Adnan Hamzah ◽  
Muhammad Djafar Saidi ◽  
Amir Ilyas
Keyword(s):  
Use Of Force ◽  
Normative Study ◽  
Information Transparency ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Additional Investigation ◽  
Force Majeure ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Financial Losses

<p>This study aimed to see the effectiveness of using force majeure along with the challenges the attorney might encounter against taxation crime. It was a normative study with statute and case approaches. The study was conducted in High Prosecutor General office in Makassar and Directorate General of Tax South Sulawesi. The result showed that the force majeure by attorney against taxation crime might be applied in the form of detention to complete particular documents and conduct an additional investigation before filing the case to the court. The challenges in implementing the force majeure by attorney against taxation crime might come from legal and non-legal factors. The former involved confusing phrase of ‘investigation termination’ by attorney and the light different view on state financial losses between under Corruption Law and under General Act of Taxation, and the later involved the professionalism of attorney and information transparency. </p>

scholarly journals JUSTIFICATION OF RISK MANAGEMENT IN VIRTUAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

2018 ◽  
pp. 20-22
Author(s):  
M. V. Sokolovsky ◽  
I. V. Tselikhina
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Virtual Work ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Private Investors ◽  
Financial Losses

The article explores the specific risks that accompany online securities transactions. Private investors are focused on speculative operations, long-term investments are unpopular. This increases the risk and forms the need for risk management. The article attempts to analyze the risk management system of virtual work of Internet brokers on the stock exchange. The emphasis has been shifted specifically to private investment, since this block is one of the most promising for the development of the securities market at the present stage. The purpose of risk management in the system of Internet trading in securities is positioned in the article, primarily as a reduction of financial losses, and then ensuring the financial stability and reliability of the system for the client.

scholarly journals DIAGNOSIS OF THE LEVEL OF FINANCIAL DECENTRALIZATION OF LOCAL BUDGETS ON THE BASIS OF INTEGRAL EVALUATION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurii Puhach
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
Local Level ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
Regional Strategies ◽  
Self Development ◽  
Decentralization Reform ◽  
Objective Description ◽  
Functional Components

The process of implementing socio-economic change at the local level is closely linked to administrative reform and financial decentralization as important tools for regulating and allocating budget funds. Problems of reforming the administrative-territorial system, the formation of budgetary policy of the regions with the expansion of powers should be based on the development of regional strategies and a comprehensive analysis of financial resources. Approaches to the economic analysis of the efficiency of the allocation of financial resources in the context of decentralization reform are becoming increasingly important. The analysis of individual indicators somewhat narrows the perception of economic processes and does not allow to assess the level of provision of funds of administrative-territorial units by areas and in general. The issues of improving the methods and tools for assessing the financial resources of local budgets in the context of decentralization are becoming important. The article proposes improved approaches to the analysis of the level of financial decentralization of local budgets on the basis of aggregate indicators by areas. The technique allows analyzing the state of resource-functional components over time. The application of integrated assessment contributes to the objective characterization of the level of financial security of the regions, the revision and development of economic opportunities in the context of limited resources of local budgets. The proposed approach contributes to the formation of an objective description of the level of financial security of the region, and hence the financial opportunities for self-development. The methodology reveals the state of resource-functional components, the dynamics of deviations of integral values, allows monitoring of quantitative benchmarks to achieve the desired level of financial stability of regions and allows focusing on objective reasons for real financial decentralization in Ukraine. The results of the analysis focus on the assessment of regional development trends in the context of financial decentralization and form the need for further research in this direction.

ANALYSIS OF MEASURES OF PROPERTY SUPPORT FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES IN THE REGION

2021 ◽  
pp. 63-73
Author(s):  
Aleksey RUCHKIN ◽  
Olga RUSCHITSKAYA ◽  
Tatiana KRUZHKOVA ◽  
Nisha OJHA
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Federal District ◽  
The State ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Development Institutions ◽  
Direct Payments ◽  
Financial Losses

Under the conditions of the pandemic, the issue of support for small and medium-sized enterprises becomes especially relevant, since they are the ones that suffer financial losses more than other enterprises in the period of restrictions and reduction of the purchasing power of citizens. Most often tax measures of support and direct payments from the state are considered, in our article we will talk about property measures that have a significant impact on the stabilization and development for existing entities and sustainable formation for start-up entrepreneurs. The article uses both statistical analysis, including within the boundaries of the federal district, and sociological research that complements and specifies statistical data. As a result, the main problems of providing measures of property support were identified, which will allow the authorities and development institutions to adjust their policies and instruments.

Determination of Occurrence Grades for Factors Affecting Congelation Failure on Basis of Fuzzy Comprehensive Assessment Method

2013 ◽  
Vol 753-755 ◽  
pp. 2916-2919
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Qing Lin Cheng ◽  
Xian Li Li ◽  
Xi Yi
Keyword(s):  
Assessment Method ◽  
Comprehensive Assessment ◽  
Scientific Management ◽  
Pipeline Transportation ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Assessment ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Oil Pipeline ◽  
Improvement Measures ◽  
Financial Losses

Pipeline transportation is the most important transport mode for crude oil. When oil pipeline operates at low throughput or shutdown, congelation accident always happen as the temperature of oil in pipeline drops, which causes malignant accidents and significant financial losses. Study of the various factors affecting congelation failure is necessary. According to the statistics and analysis of congelation accident, direct and indirect reasons of affecting pipeline congelation failure were determined. Combining with fuzzy comprehensive assessment method, the related importance of factors on congelation accident was studied, and the grade of factors affecting failure congelation of pipeline was also identified. Aiming at the factors, some improvement measures were put forward. These can provide evidences for accident treatment, planned maintenance, security operation and scientific management.

An empirical analysis of the discontinuance of business for startup contractors and property companies in Japan

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukiko Konno
Keyword(s):  
Design Methodology ◽  
Panel Survey ◽  
Resource Based View ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Binary Logit Model ◽  
Credit Risks ◽  
Business Startup ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Property Companies ◽  
Binary Logit

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the factors that affect the discontinuance of business of start-up contractors and property companies in Japan. It will help managers of start-up contractors and property companies to effectively manage their companies. Furthermore, it will be useful for stakeholders with links to start-up companies to analyse the credit risks associated with these businesses. Design/methodology/approach – This study uses data from the Japan Finance Corporation Business Startup Panel Survey to empirically examine the factors that affect the discontinuance of business of start-up companies. A binary logit model is used as the statistical method. Utilising the resource-based view theory, this study explores the relationships between resources and company capabilities at both start-up and discontinuance of business. Findings – Start-up contractors tend to discontinue their business, as managers grow older and when a sufficient workforce cannot be found at start-up. On the other hand, start-up property companies tend to discontinue business when securing of orderers is not sufficient at start-up. Originality/value – This study analyses start-up contractors and property companies and finds that factors that affect the discontinuance of business differ across construction and property industries, with each industry facing important, sector-specific issues.

scholarly journals The Comprehensive Assessment of the Strategy of Achieving Financial Sustainability in Engineering Companies

2019 ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
Olga Oleynik ◽  
Irina Borisova
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Market Competition ◽  
Comprehensive Assessment ◽  
Financial Sustainability ◽  
Strategic Plans ◽  
Engineering Company ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Functional Components

As today’s challenges require more innovations and a faster progress regionally and nationwide, the research and development products are increasingly in demand, competition is high, manufacturing relations globalize, assessing the effectiveness of the management system of achieving financial stability of engineering companies becomes especially important. The article explains why engineering companies should change from the operational management to the strategic one. It also gives the comparison of the operational and strategic management. The paper suggests the comprehensive assessment of the strategy of achieving financial stability. It is seen as a tool for regulating financial and business operations of engineering companies. The article provides the system approach to the definition of the main measures for achieving financial stability of engineering companies. It justifies functional components of the strategy such as finance, marketing, HR, production, research and development ones. The inclusion of research and development component into the strategic plans will allow reducing the expenditures of an engineering company which allow keeping competitive positions not only in the domestic market but also in the external market (competition with foreign organizations). The comprehensive assessment of the strategy of achieving financial stability of an engineering company comprises three steps: analyzing the economic and social conditions of the engineering company, evaluating the progress of the adopted strategy, and monitoring its implementation. In order to determine necessary adjustments in the strategy of achieving financial sustainability the authors propose a model of assessing the strategic financial position of an engineering company which will allow monitoring the criteria of financial components of the strategy. On the basis of the comprehensive assessment of the strategy of achieving financial sustainability of an engineering company the authors developed the matrix facilitating the identification of potential strategic approaches.

FORMATION OF THE SYSTEM OF INDICATORS OF FINANCIAL STABILITY OF THE AVIATION INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inna Koshara ◽  
◽  
Yuliia Rusina ◽  
Dmytro Kovalenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
Aviation Industry ◽  
Legal Capacity ◽  
Passenger Demand ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Effective System ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Financial Losses

Essence and features of the system of financial stability of enterprises of aviation industry of Ukraine is certain. The enterprises of the aviation industry of Ukraine occupy a special place in the development of the country's economy. Taking into account the peculiarities of the aviation industry, the financial stability of an enterprise is the ability of an aviation enterprise to function on the basis of effective management of financial resources through an adequate response to changes in the external and internal environment. The main conditions for ensuring the financial stability of aviation industry enterprises are: the provision of assets with a high degree of liquidity; predominance of own sources of property formation over borrowed and borrowed ones; continuity of business activities; legal capacity and legal capacity of a legal entity. The analysis of indexes of estimation of modern development of aviation industry of Ukraine status is carried out. Based on the study, we note that the aviation industry of Ukraine in 2021 is focused on the same problems as during the second half of 2020: managing daily financial losses, improving safety and offering attractive prices aimed at returning passenger demand, as causes the need to build a more effective system for assessing and managing the financial condition of enterprises in a particular industry. Separate conclusions are formed in relation to determination of separate terms of the use of indexes of financial stability taking into account the modern state of aviation industry of Ukraine. Presented recommendation in relation to the process of management financial stability on the enterprises of aviation industry of Ukraine taking into account the modern terms of menage.

THE STUDY OF THE YARD SPACE AS A CONFLICT TERRITORY

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
Tatiana Polukeeva ◽  
◽  
Aleksandra Teryagova
Keyword(s):  
Urban Communities ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Mutual Influence ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Direct Impact ◽  
Territorial Conflicts ◽  
The Social ◽  
Self Development ◽  
The City

The aspects of the mutual influence of the environment and local communities at various levels of spatial development are considered. Using the example of the city of Samara, it is studied how the social and demographic composition of the inhabitants has a direct impact on territorial relations within the district. The main trends and prospects of self-development for characteristic socio-spatial units of the city, as well as planning and administrative methods of preventing territorial conflicts are presented. The necessary conditions for spatial self-organization and the formation of viable urban communities are described.

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