scholarly journals Political and pedagogical projects of nursing residency to the elderly from Paulo Freire’s perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (suppl 2) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Jorgas Marques Rodrigues ◽  
Tânia Maria de Oliva Menezes ◽  
Darci de Oliveira Santa Rosa ◽  
Adriana Valeria da Silva Freitas ◽  
Marta Lenise do Prado
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Residency Programs ◽  
Documentary Analysis ◽  
Banking Education ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Holistic Training

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze political and pedagogical projects of nursing residency to the elderly from Paulo Freire’s perspective. Method: a descriptive, exploratory study, qualitative approach using documentary analysis. Data source was pedagogical political projects of nursing residency programs in the health of the elderly. The data were collected between March and May 2017. Data analysis was based on Bardin’s Thematic Analysis. It had as analytical categories specific dimensions of the proposed theoretical framework. Results: twelve pedagogical political projects showed that learning dimensions appear in an incipient, fragmented way, demonstrating the reproduction of banking education, disregarding the importance of bringing the student as a subject of learning. Conclusion: there is a gap in pedagogical political projects from Paulo Freire’s perspective. It is necessary that regulatory institutions can systematize and encourage so that pedagogical projects of these programs are based on Paulo Freire’s epistemological bases, enabling the so desired holistic training.

scholarly journals Training of nursing students in integrated care for the elderly

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanderson Carneiro Moreira ◽  
Ana Raquel Batista de Carvalho ◽  
Eliana Campêlo Lago ◽  
Fernanda Cláudia Miranda Amorim ◽  
Delmo de Carvalho Alencar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Integrated Care ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
University Center ◽  
Care For The Elderly

Abstract Objective: To analyze training in integrated health care for the elderly from the perspective of nursing students. Method: A descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach was carried out using the action research method with the participation of 24 nursing students from a university center in Piauí, Brazil. Data were obtained through semi-structured interviews and submitted to content analysis. Results: Two thematic categories emerged: Perspectives on aging, violence and sexuality and A holistic approach to the elderly: integrating training and care. Conclusion: The perspective of the students on integrated care for the elderly is fragmented, stemming from the limitations of the training process for such care.

scholarly journals DEFENSIVE STRATEGIES USED BY NURSES IN THE ESTRATÉGIA SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA TO COPE WITH DISTRESS

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Hübner Freitas ◽  
Carmem Lúcia Colomé Beck ◽  
Viviani Viero ◽  
Marcelo Nunes da Silva Fernandes ◽  
Katiusci Lehnhard Machado
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Health ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Work Organization ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Collective Actions ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Defensive Strategies

ABSTRACT This study's aim was to identify defensive strategies used by nurses working in the Estratégia Saúde da Família to cope with distress and keep working. This structured descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach was conducted Estratégia Saúde da Família units in a city in the central region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. A total of 16 nurses participated. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data and thematic analysis was adopted. The results show that the work organization, conditions and relations are essential for the emergence and intensity of defensive strategies used in the workers' routine. By using defensive strategies, workers can minimize damage to their health, however, there is a need to expand collective actions focused on occupational' health, especially among managers.

scholarly journals Adesão ao tratamento pela equipe de um serviço de saúde mental: estudo exploratório

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cilene Despontin Malvezzi ◽  
Helena Cavaleri Gerhardinger ◽  
Luís Felipe Pereira Santos ◽  
Vanessa Pellegrino Toledo ◽  
Ana Paula Rigon Francischetti Garcia
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Work Organization ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Adherence To Treatment ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Work Process ◽  
Care Needs ◽  
The Will

Aims:  To  understand  how  the  multidisciplinary  team  conceivesadherence  to  the  treatment  of  users  inserted  in  CAPS  AD.  Methodology:  This  is  a descriptive   and   exploratory   study,   using   a   qualitative   approach conducted   with professionals  from  a  mental  health  service  through  semi-structured  interviews  and subsequent thematic analysis. Results: Two categories have emerged - the conception of adherence to treatment which highlighted the link, the recognition of the will to treat on the  part  of  the  person  and  understanding  in  terms  of  abstinence;  and  how  the  team takes  care  of  the  users  and  the  service,  which  emphasized  the  multidisciplinary  work, organization  of  the  work  process,  flexibility  of  schedules,  active  search  for  the  absent persons,  individual  therapeutic  project,  and  attention  to  the  care  needs  of  the  person undergoing treatment. Conclusion: It highlighted the importance of welcoming attitudes to  strengthen  the  bond,  permeating  the  understanding  in  terms  of  adhesion  and influence over the multi-professional teamwork process.

scholarly journals The family in face of the elderly's reality of living alone

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Geovane Perseguino ◽  
Ana Lucia de Moraes Horta ◽  
Circéa Amalia Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Family Life ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Living Alone ◽  
Care Plans ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Elderly Living

ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the family dynamics in face of the reality of the elderly living alone. Method: study of qualitative approach with theoretical reference of symbolic interactionism that involved interviews with families. Data were analyzed by thematic analysis. Results: six families participated in the study. The discourse analysis originated the following categories: The family respecting their decision making; The family organizing itself to the process of living alone after the age of 80 years; The family experiencing the freedom of living alone. Conclusion: in this study, it was possible to identify the facilitation of the possibility of living alone with preparation and agreements between the family during the family life cycle, leading to the feeling of freedom and quality of life of all members. Nursing, as a science responsible for elaborating care strategies, should work together with families to assist in the planning of care plans based on the individual social reality of the family.

scholarly journals Will My Data Be Legacies? An Elderly Perspective on Digital Assets and Digital Legacies

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Aline E. C. Verhalen ◽  
Cristiano Maciel ◽  
Patricia C. de Souza ◽  
Kamila R. da Hora Rodrigues
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phones ◽  
Technology Use ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Senior Citizens ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Data Generation ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Digital Assets

The number of senior citizens who use mobile phones is increasing each year in Brazil. This trend means they are producers of digital assets (which may eventually become a legacy), due to constant data generation. This exploratory study follows a quantitative and qualitative approach and uses a survey as a data collection technique to address the research subject – investigating the perspective of senior citizens regarding digital legacy and assets. The authors conclude, given the importance of the results, that it is still necessary to pursue a larger study with the elderly for the development of initiatives that help improve knowledge and technology use as well as to increase their perception about their own digital assets.

Elderly expectations regards to the nursing consultation

2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Judenira Belém Ramos ◽  
Maria Olívia Soares Rodrigues ◽  
Analucia De Lucena Torres ◽  
Eliane Maria Ribeiro de Vasconcelos ◽  
Ednaldo Cavalcante de Araújo
Keyword(s):  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Vocational Training ◽  
Elderly Care ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Quality Service ◽  
First Time

ABSTRACTThis is about a descriptive exploratory study, from qualitative approach, that aimed at identifying the elderly’s expectations regards to the nursing consultation for the first time. Eight elderly were attended at a federal institution for elderly care, from May 30 to June 13 2007, through the recorded interviews technique, employing a semi-structured script. The information was analyzed by the Discourse Subject Collective technique from which emerged the following core ideas: ignorance on the skills of nurses in the conduct of the consultation one; a desire for quality service and independent of the termination of vocational training; attendance humanized, corresponding to expectations. The results showed that the elderly did not know that would be attended by nurses, not seen as a standalone professional, but they felt valued during the nursing consultation. Descriptors: nursing; consultation; expectancy; aged.RESUMOO objetivo desse estudo descritivo exploratório, de abordagem qualitativa, foi identificar as expectativas dos idosos em relação à consulta de enfermagem pela primeira vez. Os sujeitos foram oito idosos e a coleta de dados ocorreu no período de 30 de maio a 13 de junho de 2007, utilizando-se de um formulário semi-estruturado, contemplando os dados de identificação, socioeconômicos e relacionados ao serviço. Para análise dos dados, utilizou-se da técnica do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo emergindo-se as seguintes idéias centrais: desconhecimento sobre as competências do enfermeiro na realização da consulta; desejo de um atendimento de qualidade e resolutivo independente da formação do profissional; atendimento humanizado, correspondendo às expectativas. Os resultados mostraram que os idosos não sabiam que seriam atendidos por enfermeiros, não os percebiam como profissionais autônomos, porém sentiram-se valorizados durante a consulta de enfermagem. Descritores: enfermagem; consulta, expectativa; idoso.RESUMENSe trata de un estudio descriptivo exploratorio, con enfoque cualitativo. Su  objetivo fue identificar las expectativas de los ancianos en relación a la primera consulta de enfermería. Ocho ancianos fueron atendidos en una institución federal para el cuidado de los ancianos, del 30 de mayo al 13 de junio de 2007. Los datos fueron obtnidos a través de entrevistas grabadas, usando una ficha semi estructurada, contemplando los datos de identificación, socioeconómicos y relacionados al servicio. Los datos fueron analizados por la técnica de Discurso de los Sujetos Colectivos; surgieron las siguientes ideas fundamentales: la ignorancia de las competencias de las enfermeras en la realización de la consulta; el deseo de un servicio de calidad e independiente de la terminación de la formación profesional; asistencia humanizada, que corresponden a las expectativas. Los resultados mostraron que los ancianos no sabían que serían atendidos por enfermeros, no lo perciben como profesionales independientes, pero consideraron que fueron valorados durante la consulta de enfermería. Descriptores: enfermería; consulta; expectativa; anciano. 

scholarly journals Perception of oral health in home care of caregivers of the elderly

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 650-659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karla Bonfá ◽  
Soraya Fernandes Mestriner ◽  
Igor Henrique Teixeira Fumagalli ◽  
Luana Pinho de Mesquita ◽  
Alexandre Fávero Bulgarelli
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Elderly Persons ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Elderly Individuals ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Elementary School Education ◽  
Dependent Elderly

Abstract Objective: to analyze the perception of caregivers of elderly persons regarding their own oral health care and that of the elderly individuals. Method: a descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach was carried out. Semi-structured interviews with 13 caregivers were conducted, recorded and transcribed, and the Content Analysis technique was applied. Results: All respondents were informal caregivers, most of whom were female, aged over 50, married, had some degree of kinship with those receiving care, an incomplete elementary school education and no other occupation or job. After analyzing the interviews, the data were grouped into the following categories: a) home visits and health professionals; b) caregiver experience and care of the elderly; and c) the caregiver and their self-care. Conclusion: knowledge of caregivers’ perception of their own oral health and that of dependent/semi-dependent elderly persons assists in planning, promotion, prevention and health recovery. The work of a multi-professional team is therefore essential in the seeking out and instruction of these individuals.

scholarly journals The Attitudes of Elderly Women Regarding the Expression of Their Sexuality

Aquichan ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Francielle Garcia da Silva ◽  
Marlene Teda Pelzer ◽  
Bruna Ruoso da Silva Neutzling
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Elderly Women ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Mental Wellbeing ◽  
Sexual Relation ◽  
Semistructured Interview ◽  
The City

Objective: To identify the attitudes elderly women have with respect to their sexuality. Material and method: Exploratory, descriptive study of qualitative approach conducted during the second semester of 2018, with the participation of 19 elderly women, between 60 and 69 years of age, members of two groups for the elderly located in the city of Rio Grande-RS, Brazil. Data was collected through individual, semistructured interview and audio recorded. Thereafter, the data were subjected to the Bardin thematic analysis. Results: Upon analyzing the data, four categories emerged: Change in the expression of sexuality after 60 years of age; feelings derived from talking about sexuality; with whom do they talk about sexuality; importance of affective relationships for the elderly. The elderly women show favorable attitudes regarding their sexuality and noted no significant changes in the expression of sexuality after turning 60 years of age. However, they were embarrassed to talk about this matter because they had received a repressive education. In addition, they sought friends to address any questions. Conclusion: Affective, loving, and sexual relation are extremely important, given that it promotes physical and mental wellbeing, generates feelings of joy and happiness, which provides more vitality and pleasure in living to the elderly women.

scholarly journals “Maybe It Could Be a Heart Attack . . . But I'm Only 31”: Young Men's Lived Experience of Myocardial Infarction—An Exploratory Study

2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maggie Allison ◽  
Carol Campbell
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Lived Experience ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Heart Attack ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Masculine Identity ◽  
Younger Men ◽  
The Ideal

This study examines the lived experience of myocardial infarction (MI) in younger men. Seven men, aged between 32 and 58, all of whom had suffered MI within the previous 12 months, were interviewed. Thematic analysis of the interview transcripts revealed four main themes. The themes were “disillusionment with life,” “tension and stress,” “keeping up appearances,” and “invincibility.” Collectively the four themes reflected the complexities, subtleties, and consensus of the experiences of these younger men who have survived MI. This study reveals that the individuals within the authors' sample appear to allude to the ideal or hegemonic form of masculine identity. Utilization of a qualitative approach with this younger male sample has enabled the authors to elicit the defining features of their experience as identified by themselves. Implications for these findings are discussed.

Practical educative of the nurse next to puérperas in the orientation of breast-feeding

2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Fernanda Garcia Bezerra Góes ◽  
Renata Oliveira Rangel ◽  
Renata Loureiro Laborne Borges
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Postpartum Women ◽  
Educational Practices ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Hospital Unit

ABSTRACTObjectives: to know the educational practices accomplished by the nurse from postpartum women on the breastfeeding and to discuss how they can contribute from early weaning reduction. Methodlogy: descriptive and exploratory study from qualitative approach. Six nurses of a maternity of a hospital unit in Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, participated in this research. For data collection a roadmap for interview was used composed by two questions. Interviews has been recorded in MP3 and after were transcribed. Data collection was finished after the speeches saturation whose interpretation of them was done through Thematic Analysis. Results: two categories emerged: 1) lack of routines for orientation of the breast-feeding 2) Educational practices on the b in spite of the difficulties. Conclusion: We noticed that the nurses stop accomplishing the educational practices regard to breastfeeding due to the great changing of the sector and absence support by the hospital direction. Descriptors: breastfeeding; health education; nurse's role. RESUMO Objetivos: conhecer as práticas educativas realizadas pelo enfermeiro para puérperas sobre a prática da amamentação e discutir como as práticas educativas podem contribuir para a redução do desmame precoce. Metodologia: trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória. Os sujeitos do estudo foram seis enfermeiros do setor da maternidade de uma unidade hospitalar no município de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, os quais foram selecionados devido à oportunidade de estarem desenvolvendo práticas educativas relacionadas à amamentação. Como instrumento para coleta de dados foi utilizado um roteiro de entrevista estruturado, utilizando-se da técnica de entrevista gravada. A coleta encerrou-se após atender ao critério de saturação das informações. Antecedeu a análise das falas, a transcrição do conteúdo, em seguida houve a categorização e interpretação empregando-se a Análise Temática. Resultados: duas categorias emergiram: 1) Falta de rotinas para a orientação da amamentação; 2) Práticas educativas sobre amamentação apesar das dificuldades. Conclusão: percebemos que os enfermeiros deixam de realizar as práticas educativas relacionadas com a amamentação devido à alta rotatividade do setor e ausência de apoio da direção do hospital. Descritores: aleitamento materno; educação em saúde; papel do profissional de enfermagem.RESUMEN Objetivos: conocer las prácticas educativas realizadas por la enfermera para puérperas sobre la práctica de la lactancia materna y discutir como las prácticas educativas pueden ayudar para la reducción del desmame temprano. Metodologia: se trata de una investigación exploratoria, descriptiva y cualitativa. Los sujetos del estudio fueron seis enfermeras del sector de maternidad de un hospital del municipio de Niterói, Río de Janeiro, Brasil, donde estas fueron seleccionadas debido a su oportunidad de desarrollaren prácticas educativas relacionadas con la lactancia materna. Como instrumento para la obtención de los datos fuera utilizada una entrevista compuesta por cuestiones abiertas que fueron registradas en MP3 y subsiguientemente transcritas. La obtención de los datos se encerró después de la saturación de los discursos y la interpretación de estos fuera realizada por Análisis Temática. Resultados: del Análisis Temática de los discursos surgió dos categorías: 1) Ausencia de rutinas para la orientación de la lactancia materna; 2) Prácticas educativas sobre la lactancia materna mismo con dificultades. Conclusión: percibimos que las enfermeras dejan de hacer prácticas educativas relacionadas con la lactancia materna debido a alta circulación del sector y ausencia de apoyo de la dirección del hospital. Descriptores: lactancia materna; educación en salud; rol de la enfermera. 

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