scholarly journals The mechanism for increasing the efficiency of business processing of industrial enterprises on the basis of antocrossing

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
H. G.W. Alkarawy

Studying the problems associated with dynamism and the volatility of the economic environment require the constant development of the enterprise is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon, marked by many unresolved problems. The choice of other business processes for outsourcing is an important problem, from the decision of which depends the efficiency of the development of industrial enterprises. They require constant development and improvement of the organization of the enterprise, development of new, progressive forms and management methods that can minimize and neutralize the impact of negative factors on the indicators of their development. Especially it concerns the industrial enterprises. The problems of low competitiveness of industrial enterprises, the limited resources necessary for their effective functioning, and the low level of human resources require changes in economic activity through effective management methods, high efficiency of business processes and increase the competitiveness of business entities, which should become the basis for the formation of a new model of economic activity of industrial enterprises on the basis of the constructed model for choosing the optimal outsourcing, providing to increase the efficiency of the industrial process of an industrial enterprise. The development of modern economy is based on the effectiveness of business processes, therefore research of business processes of industrial enterprises, are based on it, deserves special attention. Accelerating the pace of modernization, the speed of creating new knowledge and competition need not just the use of more advanced technical and technological solutions, but the introduction of management methods based on the model of choice of optimal outsourcing. Therefore, business processes in industrial enterprises are closely related to the introduction of new methods, technologies and management tools aimed at adapting business entities to the changing conditions of the external environment and the full realization of their production and potentials, and those that allow an industrial enterprise to obtain other competitive advantages.

Author(s):  
Tetyana Petrushka ◽  
◽  
Olexandr Yemelyanov ◽  
Oksana Zhyhalo ◽  
Olena Danylovych ◽  
...  

In a dynamic competitive market environment where most companies operate, ensuring a high efficiency level of their activities requires the acquisition and further development of certain competitive advantages. Among these advantages, one of the central places belongs to the ability of enterprises to use innovative developments in their activities. Particularly, this applies to the manufacture and sale by business entities of new improved types of products. Natheless, a significant impact on the enterprises competitiveness level can also have the use of innovative technological processes, especially energy-saving technologies, the use of which allows to produce products with lower energy costs. The degree to which enterprises use various types of innovations in the course of their economic activity is such a property of business entities as their innovativeness. Since there are many innovations types, can be implemented in enterprises, it is important to analyze the impact of each type on the innovation level of economic entities. Among other things, this applies to such innovations as innovative energy-saving technologies. Having regard to the above, the research aim is to assess the impact of energy-saving technological changes on the enterprises innovation. The quantitative measurement possibility of this property in business entities was considered. The connection between the earning power of enterprises and the level of their innovation was specified. Modeling of influence of energy saving technological changes which are carried out at the enterprises, on separate financial and economic results of their activity was carried out. Influence modeling of energy saving technological changes which are carried out at the enterprises, on separate financial and economic results of their activity was carried out. Assessing indicators for the impact of energy-saving technological changes on the innovation level of enterprises was proposed. A practical approbation of the methodical approach to measurement of influence of energy-saving technological changes on the degree of innovation of business entities on the example of agro-industrial enterprises of Ukraine was carried out. The fact that this impact is quite significant for all types of economic activity that were considered has been established.


2020 ◽  
pp. 22-25
Author(s):  
Kostiantyn ZAVRAZHNYI

Introduction. In the conditions of globalization of the world markets and development of the information economy, when digitalization enters an active phase of development, domestic industrial enterprises face systemic challenges that require them to introduce new forms and methods of management, modern (digital) technologies, including in communication activities. The purpose of the paper is to improve the classification of communication business processes of industrial enterprises. Results. The research of approaches of domestic and foreign scientists to the systematization of business processes is conducted. The features by which scientists mostly classify business processes are highlighted. The necessity of improving the classification of communication business processes of industrial enterprises in the context of implementing digital business transformations is substantiated. It is proposed to distinguish a new classification feature "By Objects of Impact", which made it possible to detail the varieties of communication business processes, to specify their essence, to introduce new business processes and to model them in the context of digital business transformations. The business environment of an industrial enterprise, as it is generally accepted, is divided into external and internal environments. Objects of influence of industrial enterprise in the external environment, which are directly related to communication business processes, include: the public, buyers / consumers, competitors and market conditions. The objects of influence of industrial enterprise in the internal environment include: organizational structure of management, personnel, technology, production and finances. Conclusion The presented suggestions and recommendations for improving the classification of communication business processes of industrial enterprises allow to further formalize the process of their accounting and management. The results of the study can be used in the practical activities of business entities in improving / shaping their communication policy, and also form the basis for further methodological research.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatolii Kobets ◽  
◽  
Igor Vinichenko ◽  
Oksana Honcharenko ◽  
Larysa Kurbatska ◽  
...  

The need for stabilization and development of agro-industrial enterprises, especially of the poultry processing sector, market saturation with domestic and imported goods, Ukraine's entry to the WTO as well as increased consumer requirements for quality and safety of products increase competition in the market of poultry meat. This necessitates the implementation of modern technologies into the market behavior of enterprises processing poultry meat, and the elaboration and implementation of a strategy aimed at achieving their strong competitive advantages should be an integral condition for the development of the enterprise. Creation of competitive advantages is the purpose of the enterprise’s strategic management, the determining factor of increasing its competitiveness. For this purpose, domestic enterprises both in domestic and foreign markets need effective tools of strategic management, which are used in the process of building a scientifically based strategy to increase their competitiveness. Its development, taking into account the operating specifics and factors ensuring competitive advantages of enterprises processing poultry meat, requires a systematic reasoning for the choice of the mechanism of its formation. In literature on economics, considerable attention is given to the problems of securing the competitive advantages of enterprises. Important scientific contributions to the development of the theory and practice of competitiveness, as an element of the enterprise’s strategic management, was made by well-known foreign and domestic scientists, in particular G. Azoiev, S. Anokhin, O. Arfiev, I. Bily, I. Blank, Y. Brigkham, V. Vasylenko, O. Vykhansky, V. Ivanov, S. Kozlovsky, L. Kostyrko, S. Pokropyvny, M. Porter, R. Solow, A. Thompson, J. Schumpeter, A. Yudanov and others. To the study of theory, methodology and formation of strategies to achieve competitive advantages, especially in agricultural enterprises in the conditions of increased competition, are devoted works by T. Akymova, V. Andriychuk, L. Berezina, I. Vinichenko, O. Honcharenko, P. Makarenko, M. Malik, L. Melnyk, L. Marmul, L. Mykhailova, O. Oliynyk, P. Sabluk, O. Skydan, I. Cherven, O. Shpychak, O. Shubravska, O. Ulianchenko and others. However, the issues of a systematic approach to building a strategy to increase the competitiveness of agro-industrial enterprises remain insufficiently investigated, as well as the research into its role of ensuring sustainable development of business entities, the use of internal marketing tools for the development of a company’s key competencies, the development of management tools and effective ways of ensuring the effective managerial process, taking into account the specific economic activities of enterprises engaged in poultry meat processing. The above-mentioned necessitated a separate scientific research.


Author(s):  
Kristina A. Bannova ◽  
Nurken E. Aktaev ◽  
Yulia G. Tyurina

Digital technologies have changed the relationship between the society and business entities, taxpayers and the state. Ceteris paribus, the ability to effectively manage financial flows and make administrative decisions depends on the correct and established interaction between the state and taxpayers. This study aims to form and develop a taxpayer’s understanding of the digital age with all its features and opportunities for information and communication technologies, including mathematical modeling methods that form the basis of the digital economy for building and sustaining business development, improving the systemic vision of business processes. The research hypothesis is that the further development of economic entities management in the digital context, as well as the coordination of these entities’ interests, is possible only in the partnership of the key economic participants, with the taxpayer at the forefront. That will allow identifying the areas for improving tax trajectories. Using polynomial approximation, the authors have obtained the models of tax trajectories of companies that allow predicting tax burden. The data for approximations are obtained using the previously constructed mathematical model of the optimal tax path. The main input data of the model are fixed assets and human resources, the totality of which form the production function. The analysis of the transformation of tax paths shows ways for achieving a balance of interests between both the state and the taxpayers. Finding this balance will help to overcome the crisis of confidence in the authorities, the development of adaptability and creativity of Russian society to new tax changes. A number of parameters determines the scale of this task. They include the complexity of the object of study, the long-term and multi-aspect nature of the impact which modeling the digital economy has on adaptation to the new digital realities of the state and taxpayers, as well as the absence of significant analogues of the solution to this problem in global and Russian economics.


Management ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-78
Author(s):  
Andrii V. GRONA

Introduction and Objective of the Research. According to the modern economic theory, compliance in the global business and its support occupy a certain, moreover, indefinite place among the heaviest burdens for global business entities. The objective of the article is to cover the issue of smart contractual relationships (SCR) as a way to increase the business activity of global business entities by minimizing compliance risks (CR).Hypothesis of Research Studies. With current technology solutions available today, it is expected that SCR will allow minimizing the burden of global business entities by widespread CR. The most important role among such solutions is played by the latest distributed ledger technologies (DLT). In the medium term, these technologies will reach such a level of development, at which the transition of contractual relationships from ordinary to intelligent ones will not only lead to the decrease in business activity in world markets, but will also contribute to its substantial increase.Objective. To prove that CR substantially overburden global business processes; to substantiate the urgency of the issue of the transition of the global business to SCR, as a way to a possible lack of CR in the global business environment.Research Methods:- theoretical substantiation for proving the significance of CR as factors of the global business environment and the necessity of using DLT in SCR;- statistical analysis for conducting a normative monetary valuation of CR and representing the degree of awareness by global business entities (GBE) of the competitive advantages of SCR over ordinary ones.Results: the significance of compliance risks in the global business is defined; the importance of smart contractual relationships in the way of eliminating compliance risks essential for entrepreneurship is theoretically grounded. The existence of advantages of the activities of global business entities within one or more sectors according to the cluster principle has been proved:- the cluster economy is a set of solely smart contractual relationships with the use of blockchain technologies;- using these technologies, entrepreneurship in the cluster is accompanied by minimal compliance risks.Conclusions. The article outlines the economic essence of SCR using DLT. Accordingly, theoretically, DLT will promote the spread of SCR to the entire global business environment, since business processes that are not accompanied by CR are possible then. Further research will cover the essence of DLT, due to which all the main advantages, as well as all existing deficiencies of the technology and defects for their active introduction in SCR in the world.


2021 ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Olena STANISLAVYK ◽  
Oleksandr KOVALENKO

Introduction. Production activity is impossible without the presence of fixed capital and its basic element – fixed assets, in the operation of which the depreciation fund is formed and the targeted use of depreciation deductions and quality reproduction of fixed assets of the enterprise are positioned to the fore. The importance of this issue increases due to need to enter markets with competitive goods and services, which leads to innovative and active activities of industrial enterprises, which require, above all, significant investments into the fixed assets. The purpose of the paper is to highlight the essence and modern problems of fixed capital management of industrial enterprise. Results. The paper explores the essence of fixed capital management of industrial enterprise and identifies modern key issues in this area facing managers of domestic industrial enterprises. The role of strategic and tactical planning of the process of reproduction of fixed assets in the management of fixed capital of the industrial enterprise and the reasons for its renewal are highlighted. The requirements for the formation of strategy and management system of fixed capital of the industrial enterprise are presented. The stages of formation of the effective strategy of fixed capital management under conditions of the modern market and the basic directions of activity of the industrial enterprise in this sphere are offered. The necessity of implementing the rational depreciation policy and correct revaluation of fixed assets is shown. The importance of using leasing as effective tool for investment and renewal of fixed assets of domestic enterprises of the industrial sector of economy is considered. Conclusion. For the effective management of fixed capital, it is important for industrial enterprises to perform a number of tasks, which involve the development of long-term strategy and tactics for the formation and effective use of fixed assets; determination of fixed capital renewal needs; adequate assessment of the conditions of fixed assets, maintaining the proper conditions of machinery and equipment; implementation of rational depreciation policy; finding acceptable sources of funding for the restoration of fixed capital, as well as finding more efficient ways of using the investment resources. It should allow the industrial enterprise to produce products, which are in demand, and ensure stable competitive positions and high efficiency in the long run.


Author(s):  
Yulia O. Glushkova ◽  
◽  
Anastasia V. Vasina ◽  

Introduction. This study analyzes the impact of the new COVID-19 coronavirus infection on the creative industries in the Russian Federation, as well as finding solutions to support this area in the context of the pandemic. Theoretical analysis. Since the latest imperatives of the current world processes dictate the need for structural changes in the state economic activity, the actual principle of the economic activity organization can be called the creative industries concept development, which include industries related to the creation of a certain cultural or creative product, IT-sphere, fashion and design, advertising and marketing products, as well as folk art and craft. Due to the relevance of the creative industries development, modern research on the theory of creative economy development pays great attention to the study of the specifics of this activity and ways to improve it. The article provides a theoretical analysis of the crisis in the creative industries, as well as a detailed analysis of the opportunities and threats of the crisis. Empirical analysis. Based on the analysis of the activities of companies in the creative industries, the authors of the article identify opportunities for the development of companies in the creative sphere in terms of economic and social efficiency. New trends in the transformation of business processes in various fields (theatre, film industry, music, exhibition and Museum activities) are considered. Results. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the urgent tasks in the situation of forced quarantine measures are the timely transformation of creative industries with the use of information technologies, the transition to online areas of interaction with consumers, as well as state support for creative industries most affected by the crisis.


Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 1482-1490
Author(s):  
Reza Barkhi ◽  
Victoria G. Borkovskaya

Introduction. Consider the system of organization and implementation of risk management in the building enterprise. The introduction and management of risks in an industrial enterprise is an actual problem due to the occurrence of the following list of factors: incomplete information, elements of randomness, unpredictability of actions of a partner or competitor, among others. Risk management is a process that must begin at the development stage of a industrial company’s strategy, and necessarily with the participation of its owners, since it is the owners who, when developing a strategy, should determine the maximum level of total risk that the industry company will be ready to accept in the course of its activities. Risk management in industrial enterprises should be implemented within the framework of the system and process approaches, taking into account the specifics of the industry using modern effective management methods and production organizations, as well as using risk management tools. Materials and methods. The methodology of the continuous risk management process was used to study the industry organization and implementation of risk management, and systems analysis, modeling and synthesis methods were used. Results. It was determined that the creation of a risk management department is appropriate for effective risk management at the industry enterprise. The main responsibilities of this unit, including for staff and other users (including employees, consultants and contractors), in order to successfully implement the management strategy, require unconditional implementation to minimize risks and eliminate costs in implementing risk management. It was revealed that as a result of introducing risk management in industry enterprises of various industries, a set of measures should be developed to evaluate the operational risks of an enterprise, integral risk, quantitative assessment of which is based on a comprehensive analysis of financial and accounting reports, and conducting an integrated risk assessment based on all levels of responsibility within the industrial enterprise. Conclusions. Risk management at industrial enterprises should be carried out within the framework of the system and process approaches, taking into account the specifics of the industry using modern effective management methods and production industrial organizations, as well as using risk management tools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 298 (5 Part 1) ◽  
pp. 190-194
Author(s):  
Olena Moroz ◽  
Kostiantyn Latyshev ◽  
Oksana Zbyrannyk ◽  

This article considers the issues on improvement of marketing complex of industrial enterprise, with the purpose of stabilization of its activity and strengthening of competitive positions. It is proposed to improve the activities of industrial enterprises on the basis of the formation of measures that will ensure the current support of domestic enterprises in difficult economic conditions. One of the ways of improving the performance of the company is to change the model “4P” into a model of marketing complex “5P” and use personnel (“Personal”) as one of the tools. On the basis of the conducted research the influence of external environment factors was evaluated on the basis of the model of the marketing complex “4P”. As a result, it was found that the surveyed company has low competitive advantages, but these competitive advantages may not be valid without preservation of highly qualified personnel, because of the instability of the activities of the company, constant differences in production, simple, reduction of workers or voluntary migration of manpower and as a result of the loss of highly qualified workers and the position of the leader in the field of machine building. The evolution of the marketing complex depending on the influence of factors of the marketing environment is examined. The application of the marketing complex not only contributes to satisfaction of needs of potential organizations in the framework of target markets, but also allows maximizing the efficiency of industrial enterprises’ activity. Practical relevance of the research carried out in the article lies in the fact that using recommendations and directions of upgrading the marketing complex of industrial enterprise will ensure stabilization of its activity on the market due to the influence of regressive external factors.


Author(s):  
Gamlet Yakovlevich Ostaev ◽  
Grigory Rolanovich Alborov ◽  
Konstantin Akakievich Dzhikiya

The article reveals the key points of accounting and management actions in terms of studying market conditions, PR and forecasting planned actions. The main accounting and management tools in management accounting are: planning, management, accounting, organization, analysis and monitoring of business processes. Determination of the incurred costs of the business and its further sustainable development is the conceptual basis of management accounting. The aim of the study is to develop criteria for management accounting in the study of the sawn timber market and to study consumer demand for this product, identify consumer preferences, assess the frequency of purchasing products and factors affecting demand. The subject of the research is management accounting as a complex mechanism in terms of research (monitoring) market conditions, PR and forecast of planned actions. In accordance with this goal, the main task was determined: to predict the development of the market, adequately (in a timely manner, taking into account all factors) to respond to them, thereby ensuring high efficiency of economic activity, and strengthening its competitiveness in the Udmurt Republic. It is concluded that, despite the complexity and specifics of this type of activity, with a competent management approach, industrial enterprises in order to gain competitive advantages must constantly collect and process accounting and management information, including marketing information for an objective assessment of the external environment, analyze their own activities in order to reduce financial risks.


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