scholarly journals Creating an Entrepreneurial Generation, the Training of Human Capital: The Relationship of Economic Growth and Development

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Necmettin Şahin ◽  
Yaşar Nari
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Economic Growth And Development ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Economic Dependence and Economic Empiricism in Black Africa

1977 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-118
Author(s):  
Sheila M. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Performance ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Fundamental Problem ◽  
Economic Dependence ◽  
Economic Growth And Development ◽  
Negatively Associated ◽  
Measures Of Dependence ◽  
Black Africa ◽  
The Relationship

Patrick McGowan has recently attempted to examine the relationship between ‘Economic Dependence and Economic Performance in Black Africa’ in this Journal, Vol. xiv, No. I, March 1976, pp. 25–40. His article reemphasised the need for concrete analysis since the generalities of ‘dependence’ have been more extensively studied than their concrete expressions. However, a fundamental problem of his analysis is that the criteria for verifying the theory of dependence are unrelated to the theory itself: the ‘test’ devised is a series of correlations between measures of dependence and indicators of economic performance, since ‘the theory [of dependence] predicts that dependence is negatively associated with indicators of economic growth and development’ (p. 27). Part of the problem is that McGowan does not really define ‘dependence’, but in addition it is not at all clear why this is expected to be negatively associated with indicators of economic growth.

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pembangunan ekonomi antar wilayah kebijakan pembangunan di Provinsi Jawa Timur

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Maretha Berlianantiya
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Development Policy ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Measure Development ◽  
Policy Area ◽  
Economic Growth And Development ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Relationship

<p><em>This study aimed toknow the relationship and the pattern between economic growth and inequality of economic development in East Java at 2004- 2013. It is determined by the characteristics of development policy area in East Java at 2004- 2013.This research is carried out in East Java province that contains of 29 regencies and 9 cities. They are divided into 4 Bakorwil. This research uses the secondary data, then analyzed by analysis technique of Williamson Index to measure development inequality, correlation of moment product and Regression Curve Estimation.The results of this research are (1) the relationship pattern between economic growth and development inequality tends to be “U” so Kuznets hypothesis does not apply in East Java, and the correlation value of product moment does not significant so the relationship economic growth and development inequality cannot be described. (2) In each Bakorwil, the relationship pattern between economic growth and inequality of economic development is influenced by the characteristics of development policy area in East Java province, likewise with its correlation.</em></p>

scholarly journals Institutional obstacles to Brazil’s economic growth and development

2015 ◽  
pp. 7-16
Author(s):  
Werner Baer
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Educational System ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Economic Growth And Development ◽  
The Arts ◽  
Infrastructure Investments

This article tries to discover some of the roots behind Brazil’s slow economic growth. These include the generally low investment/GDP ratio, the country’s incapacity to implement timely infrastructure investments, the long-term overvalued exchange rate, the poverty of human capital, the incapacity to do state-of-the-arts research and development, and the weak educational system.

scholarly journals Factors Inducing the Investment and Saving Behaviour in Pakistan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Muhammad Farhan Ashraf ◽  
Muhammad Mehran Latif ◽  
Hina Kanwal
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Interest Rate ◽  
World Bank ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Participation Rate ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Economic Growth And Development ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
National Investment ◽  
The Relationship

This study endeavour’s to identify in detail the behaviour of investment and saving in Pakistan's economy. Both investment and saving have a dynamic role in economic growth and development. Gross domestic product, remittances, income, dependency rate, taxes, labor participation rate, national saving, and national investment are included as independent variables for this study; data were obtained from the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and World Bank for the years (1980-2016). The results show that the relationship between Investment and Interest rate is negative, while the relationship between saving and interest rate is positive. There is a dire need to review the monetary policy issued by the State Bank of Pakistan.

scholarly journals Financing Human Development for Sectorial Growth: A Time Series Analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Olatunji Shobande ◽  
Charles Etukomeni
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Human Capital Development ◽  
Economic Growth And Development ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Depth Relationship ◽  
Capital Development ◽  
The Impact

Abstract The role which financing human development plays in fostering the sectorial growth of an economy cannot be undermined. It is a key instrument which can be utilized to alleviate poverty, create employment and ensure the sustenance of economic growth and development. Thus financing human development for sectorial growth has taken the center stage of economic growth and development strategies in most countries. In a constructive effort to examine the in-depth relationship between the variables in the Nigerian space, this paper provides evidence on the impact of financing human development and sectorial growth in Nigeria between 1982 and 2016, using the Johansen co-integration techniques to test for co-integration among the variables and the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to ascertain the speed of adjustment of the variables to their long run equilibrium position. The analysis shows that a long and short run relationship exists between financing human capital development and sectorial growth during the period reviewed. Therefore, the paper argues that for an active foundation for sustainable sectorial growth and development, financing human capital development across each unit is urgently required through increased budgetary allocation for both health and educational sectors since they are key components of human capital development in a nation.

scholarly journals The Importance of Entrepreneurship Education on Economic Growth

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harun Bal ◽  
Erhan İşcan ◽  
Birgül Katar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Entrepreneurship Education ◽  
Physical Capital ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
Capital Theory ◽  
Economic Growth And Development ◽  
The Impact

Entrepreneurship is one of the prominent individual properties in transition from industrial society to artificial intelligence society. It is extremely important to raise entrepreneurs who can easily adapt to changing circumstances, in a society’s economic growth and development. An entrepreneurship has different qualities in terms of manners and attributes such as leadership, ability to see the opportunities, to pursue the innovations, to take risk, independence, diligence, creative thinking, fast problem solving. It is thought to be the economic growth depended on physical capital increase as well as labor and capital. Education is the most crucial component of human capital. In recent years, the most striking result of endogenous growth model of Romer who contributed the improvement of human capital theory is relatively the economies that have higher sum of human capital rate will have higher economic growth rate. The main aim of this study is to determine the impact of the entrepreneurship education on economic growth and development. For this aim a questionnaire is prepared to analyze the potential impact of the entrepreneurship education on economic growth and development. Results of analyze shown that the entrepreneurship education is necessary and important for entrepreneurship. Therefore, entrepreneurship education and training is sufficient for economic growth. The policy makers should spend more resources on the education that increases the human and social capital.

scholarly journals Peran Moderasi Human Capital Diantara Pengaruh PMA dan PMDN Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76
Author(s):  
Islahul amri ◽  
Misbahul Munir
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Investment and development of human capital is a major concern for the current government. By increasing the value of domestic and foreign investment and the competence of human capital will increase Indonesia's economic growth. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of domestic investment and foreign capital investment on economic growth with moderated human capital. This research uses a quantitative approach. The number of samples selected amounted to 10 samples obtained from time series data during the period 2010- 2019. Data analysis methods used were multiple regression analysis and the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test. From the results of the study indicate that domestic investment has a positive and significant effect on the money supply. Foreign Investment has a positive and not significant significant effect on the money supply. Human capital is not able to moderate the relationship of Domestic Investment to economic growth. While human capital can moderate the relationship of Foreign Investment to economic growth.

scholarly journals PRECARIATE AND EROSION OF THE LABOR FORCE REPRODUCTION: CONTENT OF THE PROBLEM, RESEARCH METHODOLOGY, RESULTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 25-33
Author(s):  
V.I. Belyaev ◽  
O.V. Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Labor Force ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Labor Relations ◽  
Informal Employment ◽  
Economic Growth And Development ◽  
Work Content ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Favorable Conditions ◽  
The Relationship

The article is devoted to the study of the content of the relationship between the labor force reproduction with such factors of labor activity as informal employment and labor precariatization. These factors impede the enrichment of the informal employer’s work content, the improvement of their qualifications, and, consequently, the qualitative reproduction of the labor force. On a society scale, they are a brake on economic growth and economic development, considered in the context of the interaction of productive forces and social and labor relations. The article reflects the results of the study and the quantitative assessment of informal employment in the Russian Federation, as one of the sources of the formation of the precariat, which are presented in statistics according to the OKVED-2 classification. Based on the results of the study, a system of measures aimed at reducing the potential of informal employment and precariatisation of labor was proposed in order to create more favorable conditions for the reproduction of the labor force, economic growth and development.

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