scholarly journals Rural Depopulation in China: A Comparative Perspective

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingan Li
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Policy Making ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Comparative Perspective ◽  
Chinese Society ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Rural Depopulation ◽  
Correlation Factors

<p>Modernization of Chinese society witnessed significant retreat of primary and growth of secondary and tertiary industries. The result of rapid urbanization has been accompanied with rapid rural depopulation, context of which is currently labeled by intertwining of many correlation factors. Rural depopulation can be perceived as a social problem and as a reason or other social problems, affecting sustainable socio-economic development. In turn, rural depopulation and relevant policy-making are also interplaying, making the issue more irreversible.<strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals INTEGRATED SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF MUNICIPAL EDUCATIONS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sh. A. Laipanov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Socio Economic Development

The article is devoted to the study of sustainable socio-economic development of municipalities and solving social problems of citizens.

Urbanization and Electric Power Crisis in Ghana

2018 ◽  
pp. 262-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Brandful Cobbinah ◽  
Ellis Adjei Adams
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Urban Growth ◽  
Urban Poverty ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
African Countries ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
Economic Implications ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
History Of

Traditionally, urbanization is hailed as an important force for socio-economic development of countries. In fact, recent research on Africa suggests that urbanization has the potential to stimulate socio-economic development. Yet, many African countries experiencing rapid urban growth continue to bear a disproportionate amount of the costs associated with urbanization (e.g., increased urban poverty, and energy crisis among others). This is in sharp contradiction to the popular notion that urbanization is a stimulus for socio-economic development. Using Ghana as a case study, this chapter discusses the extent to which rapid urbanization influences power supply and the implications on socio-economic development. The chapter focuses on four issues: (1) the history of power and urbanization in Ghana; (2) the influence of urbanization on power crisis in Ghana; (3) the socio-economic implications of urbanization-induced power crisis; and (4) the policies available in addressing the power crisis. Recommendations to address the ever-growing demand for electrical power are proffered

Research on Ecological Rehabilitation and Landscape Planning of Wetland Resort

2012 ◽  
Vol 598 ◽  
pp. 268-272
Author(s):  
Tao Wu ◽  
Ji Jiang Ding
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Landscape Planning ◽  
Population Pressure ◽  
Ideal Model ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
Ecological Rehabilitation ◽  
Hongze Lake ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Suitable Site

Abstract. Rapid urbanization and population pressure have course the problem of wetland environmental degradation and damage, but the development of eco-tourism on the premise of protection of bio-diversity is an ideal model of achieving coordination between environmental protection and socio-economic development. This paper take Ecological Water Resort of Hongze Lake national nature reserve, Sihong, Jiangsu for example to research the technique of ecological rehabilitation and landscape planning of wetland resort. The key problem of ecological rehabilitation is rebuilding and restoring the structure of wetland, repairing wetland vegetation, controlling sewage disposal, providing suitable site for birds to forage and free from interference of the visitors. Landscape planning of wetland resort should embody local customs and characteristics, at the same time, priority should be protecting with moderate development and reducing interference to a minimum extent, and establishing an effective tourism infrastructure.

scholarly journals Only the Correct Policy will Return Trust

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Turar Koychuev ◽  
Merim Koichueva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Labor Migration ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Kyrgyz Republic ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Given

The given paper analyzes and assesses the socio-economic development of the Kyrgyz Republic in period of 22 years. The objects of attention were the problems of market economy, social problems such as poverty, unemployment, internal and external labor migration, issues of active economic policy and its unconditional implementation. The results, obtained from the critical analysis, allow giving recommendations to include in the policy renovation and development components and achieve stable and sustainable growth in economy to ensure an increase in its scale and efficiency.

scholarly journals Social partnership as an imperative of socio-economic development of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Nataliіa Spasiv ◽  
Galyna Kulyna ◽  
Nаdiya Lubkey
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
The State ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Social Partnership ◽  
Social Dialogue ◽  
The Social ◽  
Socio Economic Development

Introduction. An important prerequisite for the successful implementation of the social state concept in the country is the effective development of social partnership. Firstly, within the framework of partnership interaction of social subjects the social dialogue is provided, secondly, the social responsibility of business structures and financial institutions is activated, and thirdly, certain social problems and conflicts are leveled. Therefore, the issue of activation of social partnership in Ukraine as an attribute of a developed state and the introduction of an effective mechanism for its development is one of the primary ones, requiring special attention and determination of the ways of solution.Purpose. The goal of the research is to outline the role of social partnership in ensuring the social and economic progress of the state and to outline the practice and problems of its implementation in Ukraine.Methods. Research is based on the dialectical method of scientific knowledge and a systematic approach to the study of the ideology of social partnership and its role in socio-economic development of the state, using the methods of scientific abstractions and analogies, analysis and synthesis.Results. The nature of social partnership is considered and the main arguments and conditions that ensure its existence in the state are defined. The key tasks that are achieved through the effective implementation of the mechanism of partnership interaction in terms of solving a number of social problems and ensuring socio-economic development of the state are highlighted. The index of social development of countries of the world is investigated and the place of Ukraine in the global social space is analyzed. The most important social problems that have arisen in the domestic social sphere and the features of the current system of social partnership have been identified. The necessity of the development of social responsibility in corporate management, social dialogue and the use of economic incentives for the activation of entrepreneurship to ensure the priorities of socio-economic growth of the state has been argued. Prospects. Further research is important to focus on improving the effectiveness of social responsibility management of business as a condition for enhancing its competitiveness and ensuring sustainable development.

Legal and Social Problem Encountered in Women Entrepreneurship with Special Reference to Ujjain District

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Mamta Sharma Pandya ◽  
Mahesh Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Special Reference ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Indian Society ◽  
Women Entrepreneurship ◽  
The World ◽  
Women Entrepreneur

The increasing awareness towards economic development, changing social environment changing culture and modern civilization has affected various sectors of the world. Indian society is not an exception too. Women have proved their importance by accepting challenges in various work-areas. Today, women have achieved success in various economic and social work- areas and have proved that women can form a new culture, away from the traditional one. This research paper discuss some of the major problems which influence the growth of women entrepreneur units in Ujjain. For analytical purpose Legal and Social problems/ obstacles/ barrier of women entrepreneur are taken into accounts.

MUTUAL BENEFIT AS A GUARANTEE OF SOLVING SOCIAL PROBLEMS AND CONFLICTS

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Mariia Klets ◽  
Dmytro Klets
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
General Analysis ◽  
Mutual Benefit ◽  
Economic Control ◽  
Socio Economic Development

This article describes a General analysis of the socio-economic development of mankind in the last 200 years. These fundamental shortcomings of forced, non-economic control of man by man. Suggested ways legitimized the transition of the state in managing social development on the basis of economic feasibility.

scholarly journals The Role and Importance of Taxes in Fiscal Policy

Economics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (10-12) ◽  
pp. 07-15
Author(s):  
Tengiz Lachkepiani Tengiz Lachkepiani ◽  
Maia Lomishvili Maia Lomishvili ◽  
Shorena Tsaava Shorena Tsaava
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Fiscal Policy ◽  
Tax Policy ◽  
Social Problems ◽  
Tax System ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
The Social ◽  
Socio Economic Development

The Issues related to the improvement of the tax system are important for the economic development of Georgia. The economic growth of the country, sustainable economic development, the solution of the social problems facing the country depend on the formation of the tax system. The issues related to the improvement of the tax system are always and will always be an important issue for the country's economy. The article discusses the modern tax system, tax functions, it is noted that the effective implementation of tax functions is unthinkable without such basic principles as fairness (equity), efficiency, solvency. At the same time, it is noted, that the tax system and tax policy of Georgia is based on the experience of countries with developed market economies abroad and is focused on promoting the socio-economic development of our country, improving its fiscal policy. Keywords: Taxes, fiscal policy, tax system, tax code.

scholarly journals Sustainable Land Urbanization and Ecological Carrying Capacity: A Spatially Explicit Perspective

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 3070 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Liu ◽  
Chen Zeng ◽  
Huatai Cui ◽  
Yanhua Song
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Driving Mechanism ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
Ecological Carrying Capacity ◽  
Spatial Influence ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Land Urbanization

Rapid urbanization has become a common occurrence all over the world, particularly in developing countries, and has thus resulted in various eco-environmental problems. In China, urban land has expanded at an unprecedented rate in the past several decades, and sustainable land urbanization has become an important issue in promoting sustainable development. Hence, scholars have proposed ecological carrying capacity (ECC) as a solution to balance socio-economic development and the ecosystems for achieving sustainable development. In the current work, we explored the spatial influence of ECC on land urbanization and its driving mechanism, using the Wuhan agglomeration as a case study. In the first step, we calculated the ECC at the county level using the ecological footprint method. Then, we applied a combination of kernel density and the “densi-graph method” on the basis of points of interest, in order to identify urbanized areas and to measure land urbanization rates. Finally, we devised spatial models with ECC-based spatial weight matrices to examine the potential spatial interactions or constraints and the influencing factors. Results indicate the following. (1) Land urbanization rates in most counties increased, whereas the average ECC per capita in the Wuhan urban agglomeration decreased from 2010 to 2015; (2) China’s land urbanization is primarily driven by socio-economic development, in which fixed asset investments and urban income present positive influences and agricultural outputs show a negative influence; (3) Spatial interaction was formulated through ECC during the land urbanization process. However, this effect was attenuated in 2010–2015. The findings are beneficial for understanding the regional spatial influence of ECC on urban land urbanization. They should also facilitate the formulation of relevant policies for protecting, restoring, and promoting the sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems to ultimately achieve coordinated and balanced regional development.

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