scholarly journals Professor of the Clinics of Nervous Diseases at Moscow and Samara Universities Alexander Alexandrovich Kornilov (1859-1926)

2021 ◽  
Vol XXX (3-4) ◽  
pp. 73-77
Author(s):  
G. V. Arkhangelsky
Keyword(s):  
Social Activities ◽  
History Of

The scientific and social activities of the talented neuropathologist Alexander Alexandrovich Kornilov have not received due reflection in the neurological literature, monographs and articles on the history of Russian neurology.

Reflections on the Development of Cultural Studies in Japan

2006 ◽  
Vol 23 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 293-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoko Tamari
Keyword(s):  
Popular Culture ◽  
Cultural Studies ◽  
Public Sphere ◽  
Cultural Practices ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Cultural Intervention ◽  
Current State ◽  
Excellent Research ◽  
New Development ◽  
History Of

Although Japan had its own distinctive ‘pre-history’ of cultural studies, which produced some excellent research on popular culture, which can be traced back to the 1920s, the current state of cultural studies has been criticized by conventional mainstream academics; whereas the younger generation has been attracted by cultural studies as a new academic trend. An important new development in cultural studies in Japan is Cultural Typhoon. This new movement seeks to avoid institutionalization and create an alternative academic public sphere alongside broadened cultural practices, social activities and political interventions. Cultural studies in Japan can be seen as a part of a new diversity in cultural studies, which has some potentialities to move beyond the academy and open new dialogical spaces for communication and cultural intervention.

scholarly journals MECHANISMS OF MODERNIZATION OF TRADITIONAL KAZAKH SOCIETY

2021 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Idrısova ◽  
◽  
Kh. Tursun ◽  
E. Zh Kuandykova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parallel Implementation ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Russian Empire ◽  
Traditional Society ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Colonial Power ◽  
Agrarian Society ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Empire

The article analyzes the history of the traditional Kazakh society of the XVIII - early XX century, the institutions of power established by the colonials, the course and consequences of the transformation of land, financial relations, the activities of political and social institutions of the Kazakh traditional society, the process of their transformation by the colonial power, systematizes the characteristic society signs of a traditional society, classified by their cultural, spiritual, political and social activities. The influence of the Russian Empire in Kazakh-Russian relations is seen as a reflection of the process of traditional society transformation. During the transformation of traditional society, the parallel implementation of two directions - modernization and ethnic deformation is revealed. An assessment is given to the formed Eurocentric, ethnocentric conclusions regarding the history of transformation of a traditional society into a modern society, or an agrarian society into an industrial one. The authors propose an interpretation of the concept "ethno-deformation of traditional society" and its manifestation in Kazakh society. Analysis of the history of Kazakh traditional society using the principles of socio-economic determinism, formed by the developers of the theory of modernization.

Cultures of Compensation

2019 ◽  
Vol 99 (99) ◽  
pp. 5-6
Author(s):  
Jeremy Gilbert
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Black Studies ◽  
Present Moment ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Critical Thought ◽  
For Profit ◽  
Ecological Site ◽  
The Core ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Uk

The current highly-advanced form of capitalism – turbocharged by the cybernetic revolution and engaging in all imaginable forms of creative destruction – provides the backdrop to many of the articles in this issue. They are broadly concerned with the question of how capitalist cultures (and their agents) retain legitimacy in an era of extreme commercialisation and insecurity. Josh Bowsher and Theo Reeves-Evison examine the politics of ecological credit schemes, that allow businesses to destroy a discrete ecosystem in return for the restoration of an ecological site elsewhere. Nancy Ettlinger situates the emergence of for-profit crowdsourcing as a key contemporary mode of value-extraction in the longer history of ‘prosumption’. Michael Symons and Marion Maddox offer a fascinating study of the mechanisms by which the explicitly commercial and profit-oriented nature of a range of social activities within advanced capitalist societies – including megachurches - come to be understood as guarantees of the legitimacy and authenticity of those activities themselves. Ella Harris’ considers ‘compensatory cultures’: cultures that are compensatory responses to crisis, but are presented and received as desirable, even preferable ways of organising life. On a somewhat different topic, but one no less relevant to the exigencies of our present moment, or less central to the core concerns of New Formations – Dhanveer Singh Brar and Ashwani Sharma’s ‘What is this ‘Black’ in Black Studies ?’maps out a new presence in race discourse in the UK arts and higher education, under the heading of ‘US Black Critical Thought’. And the issue begins with a substantial interview with the great Hungarian philosopher Agnes Heller who died in 2019.

scholarly journals A scientist, pedagogue, innovator. To the jubilee of Yury Stolyarov

2018 ◽  
pp. 65-75
Author(s):  
V. Ya. Dvorkina
Keyword(s):  
Social Activities ◽  
State Institute ◽  
Professional Career ◽  
Learning Aids ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
History Of ◽  
Army Service ◽  
Library Profession ◽  
Book Culture ◽  
Library Collections

The author speculates on the life, scientific, pedagogic and social activities of Russian prominent library scientist Yury Nikolaevich Stolyarov and his contribution into the library studies. His publications embrace the problems of library collections development, general library studies, library profession and education, documentology, document resources, document communication, book culture, theory of information, library ethics, bibliopsychology by Nikolas Rubakin, information resources, efficiency of library activities, methodology, library statistics, bibliography, history of librarianship, etc. The key works by Stolyarov are listed. The importance of several works by Stolyarov is revealed: “Library: The structural and functional approach”, “The evolution of library collections studies”, ”The origins of book culture”, textbooks and learning aids in library collections studies, etc.Yury Stolyarov’s childhood years and environment, stages of his professional career, his work for Kaluga Regional Library, army service, work for Moscow State Institute of Culture and job positions, engagement in dissertation boards and IFLA activities are discussed. His pedagogical and social activities are characterized, awards are mentioned, too.

scholarly journals PROFESSIONAL AND SOCIAL ACTIVITIES A.YA. BASS (ON THE MATERIALS OF THE PERSONAL FOUNDATION OF A.Y. BASS)

2021 ◽  
pp. 179-184
Author(s):  
E.Y. Surdina
Keyword(s):  
Public Life ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Central State ◽  
Cultural Research ◽  
History Of ◽  
State Archives

The article describes the biography of the Soviet and Russian museum worker A.Ya. Bass (1930 - 2006), the composition and content of documents of the personal fund in the Central State Archives of the Samara Region are analyzed, the historical and informational potential of documents of the personal fund for specific historical research on the history of the cultural, research and public life of Kuibyshev - Samara II is determined half of XX - beginning of XXI centuries.

scholarly journals Under The Sun’s Flag, on The Edge of Tangerang City: History of the Establishment of the College and Branch Leaders Muhammadiyah Pasar Kemis, Tangerang Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-64
Author(s):  
Aslama Nanda Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Social Activities ◽  
The Public ◽  
Private Foundations ◽  
City History ◽  
Tangible Evidence ◽  
History Of ◽  
Social Affairs

Muhammadiyah has been known as an organization engaged in education and social affairs. In its work, since it was founded by KH Ahmad Dahlan in 1912, Muhammadiyah has been active in both fields while spreading its wings throughout the archipelago. One of these 'wings' was developed in Pasar Kemis, a sub-district located in Tangerang Regency, Banten Province. In this sub-district, Muhammadiyah is actively expanding its work in the field of education and social activities. This paper aims to examine the role of Muhammadiyah in the Pasar Kemis District and the dynamics of its history and movement in this sub-district. Moreover, it seeks to describe the influence of the emergence of the Muhammadiyah organization in Pasar Kemis Sub-district, Tangerang Regency, Banten Province. Archives, documents, notes, photos, and various decrees from internal organizations, individuals to the Tangerang Regency Government were dissected and reviewed. The result obtained is Muhammadiyah organization has advantages that seem very difficult to imitate by other organizations, including NU. More precisely, it is about tangible evidence to the public. This is manifested in various Muhammadiyah charities such as schools, hospitals, zakat institutions (LAZIS-MU), universities to universities, and others. The business charity was established and run not for business for its members but for the community. The typical Muhammadiyah business charity is different from corporations or private foundations, which are usually owned by individuals or a handful of groups (oligarchy).

scholarly journals Occurrence of depressive tendency and associated social factors among elderly persons forced by the Great East Japan Earthquake and nuclear disaster to live as long-term evacuees: a prospective cohort study

BMJ Open ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. e014339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujiro Kuroda ◽  
Hajime Iwasa ◽  
Aya Goto ◽  
Kazuki Yoshida ◽  
Kumiko Matsuda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Poisson Regression ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Female Gender ◽  
Cognitive Disorder ◽  
Elderly Persons ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Poisson Regression Analysis ◽  
History Of

PurposeThis study examined the incidence of depression and associated factors among elderly persons from Iitate village after the March 2011 earthquake.MethodThis was a prospective cohort study. As a baseline survey, in May 2010 a self-assessment Basic Checklist (BCL) was distributed to 1611 elderly villagers, of which 1277 responded. Of these respondents, 885 without a tendency to depression (69.3%) were given a follow-up survey in May 2013. The BCL was used to assess depression tendency, instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), physical function, nutritional status, oral function, homeboundness, cognitive function and social activities. Univariate analysis was used to examine differences in risk between those with a presence of depression tendency (PDT) and those without (non-PDT) depending on demographic and BCL variables. Variables found to be significant were analysed by Poisson regression analysis.ResultsOf the 438 respondents in the second survey, 163 (37.2%) showed depression tendency. PDT risk was significantly increased by female gender, age, history of diabetes and cognitive disorder. It was significantly reduced by increased IADL. Engagement in social activities decreased PDT risk in rental accommodation.DiscussionRenters faced a higher risk of PDT than persons evacuated in groups to purpose-built housing. The inclusion of social activities in the multivariate Poisson regression analysis weakened this effect. Female gender, a history of diabetes, reduced IADL and a tendency to cognitive disorder each independently affected PDT risk. These findings may inform future responses to earthquakes and the technical disasters that may accompany them.

DINAMIKA PENDIDIKAN PEREMPUAN DALAM SEJARAH ISLAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-44
Author(s):  
Rusli Takunas
Keyword(s):  
Women's Education ◽  
Educational Opportunities ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Access To Education ◽  
Islamic History ◽  
Self Development ◽  
History Of ◽  
Renewal Period ◽  
History Books ◽  
Historical Periods

This paper discusses the Dynamics of Women's Education in Islamic History. In tracing the history books, the work of Islamic historians relating to women's education in general in the Islamic world and in Indonesia since the classical era, setbacks, reforms, found the dynamics and variations of public appreciation of educational opportunities for women. In some historical periods, women are considered second-class citizens, so they do not have access to education and self-development that is equal to men. While in the view of Islam men and women have the same position. This study concludes that in the history of Islam in a period of decline, women were not only restricted in attending education but they were marginalized and prohibited from participating in social activities. In the classical and renewal period, women and men have the same position in terms of education and social activities.

scholarly journals MAIN STREAMS OF LE QUY DON'S THOUGHT ABOUT ONTOLOGY AND EPISTEMOLOGY

2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-84
Author(s):  
Nghia Trong Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Social Activities ◽  
Core Concept ◽  
Mixed Gas ◽  
Philosophical Thought ◽  
Left Behind ◽  
History Of ◽  
Original Concept

Le Quy Don was a great talent in the history of Vietnamese ideology in feudal times. Many philosophical initiatives embodied in his works that he left behind has received much admiration. The main streams of ontological and epistemological thoughts is the thought of “Thai Cuc being one” - to be and not to be are two properties, two states of Thai Cuc. "Thai cuc being the first mixed gas", which is Le Quy Don's specific and original concept of "unique cosmology", is a core concept in his theory of Li Khi. To Le Quy Don, cognition of subjects is to cognize reasons, it means to make cognizance over its rules and natures, in order to find out internally hidden existence within the subjects. He appreciated the combination of “reasons” and “positions”, and human roles in social activities, etc.. Although Le Quy Don philosophical thought has not really broken out of dualism, idealism, mysticism, etc., his knowledges in philosophical field has been cultural works of significant value.

scholarly journals Arsitektur Dan Peran Masjid Ghede Kauman Yogyakarta Dalam Lintas Sejarah

INFERENSI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-48
Author(s):  
Umi Masfiah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Religious Studies ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Cultural Preservation ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Social ◽  
History Of ◽  
And Function

The history of masjid Gedhe Kauman has a meaning of a place of worship since its inception to the present. In addition to its function as a place of worship, mosques as areas struggle against the invaders, the islamization, and the place of cultural development. While at present time, the dominant function of Masjid Gedhe as a place of scientific studies, the social activities, and means of cultural preservation sekaten. The research was conducted using qualitative methods with the historcal approach to trying and to see things from the point of the point of the span time or diachronic, to see the change, the continuity, the omission, the leaps, and the baundaries, the depiction of various forms of collevtive experience in the past. Any disclosure could be viewed as a staging of the actualization or the experience. In the procces of collecting datas, researcher using observation, review of documents, and interviews. The purpose and function of this researvch is to enrich the treasures of religious studies contribute to a theoretical, as well as provide the function as input for the goverment in formulating policies with regard to meeting the needs of the literature and increase the love and concern for the relics of history for the comunity.

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