scholarly journals PELUANG PARIWISATA DALAM MENURUNKAN KEMISKINAN DI ERA MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA)

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Dody Harris Darmawan ◽  
Adi Yunanto
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Income Per Capita ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Asean Economic Community

ABSTRACTIn 2015, the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), or better known as Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) have agreed to jointly deal with the benefit expectations each member state.One of those opportunities to alleviate poverty related MEA is on tourism sector as a result of their visa-free between MEA member countries.Tourism development and economic growth have a mutualism relationship in poverty alleviation.This study analyzes the effect of tourism sector and income per capita on poverty reduction by panel data in 30 provinces of Indonesia in the period 2004 - 2012. Method of analysis uses Least Squaremethod and the estimation model used is Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The empirical results shows the tourism sector and income per capita have a significant effect to poverty reduction. Every 1% increase of tourism sector contribution effects on 0.005% poverty reduction, and every 1% increase of income per capita effects on 0.085%. poverty reduction

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA) DI ASEAN PERIODE 2000-2013

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-37
Author(s):  
Bambang H. Santoso ◽  
Made Siti Sundari ◽  
Idfi Setyaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Growth Theory ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Endogenous Growth Theory ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Data Period

This research is giving a comprehension about some factors that could affect the Economic Growth using Endogenous Growth theory on countries in Association South East Asia Nation (ASEAN) in facing the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) that will be open at the end of 2015. This research is using a linear regression model with panel data period of 2001-2013. Based on the Hausman test, the random effect model has been preferred over the fixed effect model. The findings chose 2 variables with the mot effect on Economic Growth, there are Human Capital-life expectancy (HKle), and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The choise of ASEAN has been made because there are very little research 2 about HK and FDI, and also because the major countries in this associaton are still in development countries

scholarly journals Determinants of Structural Transformation in ASEAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Kalies Sirieh Puspitowati ◽  
Deden Dinar Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Structural Transformation ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Dependency Ratio ◽  
Service Value ◽  
Income Per Capita ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Asean Countries

This study aims to analyze the determinants of the structural transformation in ASEAN countries. This study uses quantitative panel data from 9 countries in ASEAN from 2000 to 2017, thus makes up for 162 observations. This study employs panel data regression analysis with fixed effect model approach. In this study, the shifting of sectoral value added away from agriculture sectors indicates structural transformation. In particular, sectoral value added consists of the industrial value added and service value added. The results of this study shows that dependency ratio, income per capita, education, and trade significantly affect the increase of industrial value added during observation period. On the other hand, total population, dependency ratio, income per capita, education, control of corruption, and trade significantly increase the service value added over time.

scholarly journals Pengaruh ketimpangan pendapatan dan kemiskinan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi antar pulau di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Selamet Rahmadi ◽  
Parmadi Parmadi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Model Estimation ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Hausman Test ◽  
Pooled Data ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Estimation Models

This study aims to find out and analyze the effect of income inequality and poverty on economic growth on each island in Indonesia. To answer these objectives, panel data regression (pooled data) is used. The results of the study show: (1). the best regressions on estimation models are based on the Chow and the Hausman test using the Fixed Effect Model estimation model for each island in Indonesia. (2). Income and poverty inequality negatively affected economic growth in all islands in Indonesia during the 2015-2018.

scholarly journals The Impact of Remittances on Poverty Alleviation in Selected Emerging Markets

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunofiwa Tsaurai
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Emerging Markets ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Income Per Capita ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Migrant Remittances ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Poverty Levels

The study explored the impact of remittances on poverty in selected emerging markets. On the theoretical front, the optimistic view argued that remittances inflow into the labour exporting country reduces poverty whereas the pessimistic view proponents said that remittances dependence syndrome retards both economic growth and income per capita. Separately, using two measures of poverty [the poverty headcount ratio at US $1.90 and US $3.10 a day (% of population)] as dependent variables, the fixed effects approach produced results which supported the remittances led poverty reduction (optimistic) hypothesis whereas the pooled ordinary least squares (OLS) framework found that remittances inflow into the selected emerging markets led to an increase in poverty levels. The implication of the findings is that emerging markets should put in place policies that attract migrant remittances in order to reduce poverty levels. They should avoid over‑reliance on remittances as that might retard economic growth and income per capita.

ANALISIS PENERAPAN PSAK NO. 102 UNTUK PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH PADA KPN IAIN SAMARINDA

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-316
Author(s):  
Parno Parno ◽  
Tikawati Tikawati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
New Products ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Penelitian ini dilakukan di KPN IAIN Samarinda dengan judul: Analisis Penerapan PSAK No. 102 Untuk Pembiayaan Murabahah Pada KPN IAIN Samarinda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adalah untuk mengetahui kesesuaian penerapan akuntansi murabahah pada KPN IAIN Samarinda dengan Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Syariah No.102 Tentang Akuntansi Murabahah. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan studi pustaka dan wawancara. Salah satu pendekatan dalam penelitian yang berbasis literatur yaitu analisis komparasi. Cara ini membandingkan obyek penelitian dengan konsep pembanding. Untuk menentukan kesesuaian praktik akuntansi murabahah yang diterapkan KPN IAIN Samarinda digunakan aturanaturan atau standar yang terdapat dalam PSAK Syariah khususnya PSAK No.102.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa perlakuan akuntansi murabahah pada KPN IAIN Samarinda yang berkaitan dengan pengakuan dan pengukuran, penyajian dan pengungkapan belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan PSAK No. 102. Secara garis besar perlakuan akuntansi yang dilakukan oleh KPN IAIN Samarinda telah sesuai dengan prinsip akuntansi yang diterima umum yaitu PSAK No. 102. Tetapi masih ada pada saat terjadi tunggakan angsuran dan penerimaan angsuran tunggakan, implementasinya KPN IAIN Samarinda tidak mencatat jurnal apapun atau tidak ada perlakuan akuntansi. Seharusnya dalam PSAK No. 102 diatur pada saat terjadinya tunggakan angsuran dan penerimaan angsuran tunggakan, margin diakui proporsional dengan kas yang diterima. ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) has started on January 1, 2016. This agreement was reached by the 10 members of ASEAN in 2007 to create a single market in Southeast Asia. ASEAN countries are doing the deal consists of Brunei, the Philippines, Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. The purpose of creation of this MEA, based on the ASEAN charter is in an effort to boost the region’s economy by increasing the competitiveness of ASEAN in regional and international arena as the economy grows evenly.Muslim entrepreneurs have very close ties with the national economic growth. They have very important roles in the economy of Indonesia especially in the era of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). There are at least seven roles of Muslim entrepreneurs in the Indonesian economy in the era of the MEA, i.e., increasing the productivity of goods and services, increasing per capita income, encouraging innovation of new products, capable of creating jobs, providing ease and convenience of life, encouraging progress of science and technology, and increasing state revenue from tax sector.

scholarly journals Peran Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dalam Menurunkan Kemiskinan di Tingkat Provinsi di Indonesia Tahun 2004-2012

MODUS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Denni Setiawan Jayadi ◽  
Aloysius Gunadi Brata
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Fixed Effect ◽  
Mining Sector ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Panel Data Regression

Abstrak            Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis peran pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap penurunan kemiskinan dilihat dari sektoral tahun 2004–2012. Variabel yang digunakan adalah jumlah penduduk miskin sebagai variabel dependen dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PRDB) di sembilan sektor sebagai variabel independen. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari terbitan world data bank. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan pendekatan model fixed effect. Dalam mengolah data, penulis menggunakan bantuan software Eviews 8.1.            Berdasarkan hasil estimasi di peroleh bahwa secara keseluruhan pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di tingkat Provinsi di Indonesia. Selanjutnya dilihat dari segi sektoral ditemukan bahwa variabel sektor per-tambangan memiliki pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan terhadap penurunan kemiskinan. Hal itu disebabkan adanya commodities boom terhadap komoditi hasil tambang. Sehingga sektor pertambangan bukanlah sektor yang menjadi kunci dalam penurunan kemiskinan namun terjadinya commodities boom memiliki pengaruh terhadap penurunan kemiskinan di Provinsi di Indonesia. Kata Kunci :  Fixed Effect, Kemiskinan, PDRB sektoral, pertumbuhan ekonomi, commodities boom. AbstractThis study aims to identify and analyze the role of economic growth on poverty reduction seen from sectors in 2004-2012. The variables used were the number of poverty as the dependent variable and the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in nine sectors as independent variables. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the data published by the World Bank. The analytical method used is the panel data regression with fixed effect model approach. In processing the data, the authors using statistical software Eviews 8.1.Based on estimates obtained that overall economic growth is negative and have significant effect on poverty at the provincial level in Indonesia. Furthermore, in terms of sectoral found that variable per-mining sector has a negative influence and significant impact on poverty reduction. It was caused by the commodities boom of the commodity mined. So that the mining sector is not a sector that is key in reducing poverty, but the commodities boom have an impact on poverty reduction in the province in Indonesia. Keywords: Fixed Effect, poverty, the GDP sectoral, economic growth, commodities boom.

scholarly journals Empirical Analysis on the Impact of Poverty Alleviation by Rural E-commerce on Farmers' Income

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zhen Qin ◽  
Yan Ni ◽  
Fenxiao Zhu ◽  
Junhui Han
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Income Per Capita ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Impact

According to the data of 200 valid questionnaires collected in 11 poor villages of 7 townships, 5 counties in Zhumadian region, this paper use the Difference-in-differences(DID) model to calculate the change difference of the per capita net income, per capita agricultural operating net income, and per capita non-agricultural net income between the farmers who have participated or so. After that, this paper used the fixed effect model to analyze the effect of other control variables on the farmers’ income. The research results are as follows: The rural E-commerce poverty alleviation policy has a significant positive impact on per capita net income, per capita net agricultural operating income, and per capita non-agricultural net income of farmers, and the income structure of the farmers’ family can be changed in the short term through poverty alleviation.

Analisis Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Daerah Sektor Infrastruktur, Sektor Pertanian, Sektor Pariwisata dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) Tahun 2011-2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-251
Author(s):  
Husriatun Putri
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Road Infrastructure ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Insignificant Effect ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Tourism Sector

This study aims to determine the effect of local government expenditure on agriculture, tourism, road infrastructure and local own revenues (LOR) on economic growth in province of Nusa Tenggara Barat by district/city period 2011-2015. The method is used to analyze the research data is panel data, fixed effect model by using an application help Eviews 8.The result of this research is government expenditure variable for agriculture sector has a positive and significant influence on economic growth, government expenditure for tourism sector has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth, government expenditure for road infrastructure has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth and local own revenues (LOR) has a positive and significant influence on economic growth

scholarly journals THE DISPARITY AND THE CONVERGENCE OF THE ECONOMIC GROWTH: THE STUDY OF THE NEW AUTONOMOUS REGIONS IN SUMATERA, INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 673-679
Author(s):  
Ambya ◽  
Nairobi ◽  
I Wayan Suparta ◽  
Andi Desfiandi ◽  
Jamaliah Said
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Convergence Rate ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Absolute Convergence ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Half Time ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Absolute ◽  
Autonomous Regions

Purpose: As a province located outside Java Island, the provinces in Sumatera Island have diversity in economic growth among the regions which could lead to the inequality of development. This study aims to analyze the convergence of sigma and absolute beta and also to measure the speed of the convergence of the economic growth in the new autonomous regions in Sumatera. Methodology: The research method in this study used the data panel in the form of Fixed Effect model. Results: The result of the research showed that the convergence of sigma occurred over four years during the study period while the convergence of the absolute beta did not occur. It can be seen from the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita levels of the new autonomous regions which are lower and it does not grow faster than the new autonomous regions which have higher GRDP per capita levels. The absolute convergence rate is 11 percent per year and the time it takes to close half of the initial half-time conversion (the half-time convergence) is six years.

FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO NEGARA-NEGARA ASEAN PERIODE 2005-2014

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Leorista Milliardo
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Asean Member ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Asean Countries

This study was conducted with the aim of identifying the factors affecting economic growth in ASEAN member countries during the period of 2005 - 2014, with the countries sampled in this study were six countries namely Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. The method of analysis used is the method of Data Panel Regression and Fixed Efect estimation model by using analytical tool to help process data is Eviews 7 program. While data used is panel data from eight ASEAN countries covering 10 year periods. The result of analysis shows that the acceptance of International Tourism Sector and Foreign Direct Investment has positive and significantinfluenceto the economic growth in eight ASEAN countries while the Labor Force is inconclusive. The study also found that Export of Goods and Services had a negative and significanteffect on economic growth.

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