Nursing Intervention Study of Microscope-assisted Anterior and Posterior Fusion for Lower Cervical Spine Fracture and Dislocation

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1621-1629
Author(s):  
Zhen Liu ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Lisha Ji
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Cervical Spine ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Lower Cervical Spine ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Spinal Cord Function

To explore the nursing intervention measures of microscopy-assisted anterior and posterior fusion in the treatment of lower cervical spine fracture and dislocation.46 patients with fracture and dislocation of lower cervical spine who were treated by microscope-assisted anterior and posterior fusion in our hospital from April 2018 to April 2019 were selected for this study, and divided into observation group and control group according to the different nursing interventions applied by the patients during the treatment. There were 23 patients in the two groups, while the patients in the control group were given routine nursing interventions. The patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing interventions. The curative effects of the treatment and nursing interventions in the two groups were observed, sorted out, analyzed and summarized. The changes of psychological status, recovery of spinal cord function, occurrence of complications and quality of life before and after nursing intervention were compared between the two groups.(l) Psychological status: Before nursing intervention, there was no significant difference in psychological status between the two groups, and there was no significant difference (P > 0.05); After nursing intervention, the SDS and SAS scores of patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); (2) Recovery of spinal cord function: before nursing intervention, there was no significant difference in JOA scores of spinal cord function between the two groups, and the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05); After nursing intervention, JOA score of spinal cord function in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); (3) Complication occurrence: Complication incidence in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). (4) Quality of life: before nursing intervention, there was no significant difference in QOL scores between the two groups, and the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05); after nursing intervention, the QOL scores of patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Through the analysis, it was found that the operation of microscope-assisted anterior and posterior fusion therapy was more complicated and the risk of treatment was greater. The comprehensive nursing interventions throughout the preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative period played a vital role in improving the treatment effect of patients, which was not only conducive to the effective recovery of patients’ spinal cord function. At the same time, it can avoid complications in the treatment process, so as to promote the early recovery of the patient’s condition and improve the quality of life. In general, the application of comprehensive nursing interventions in the treatment of lower cervical spine fracture patients has higher application value, which is worthy of clinical vigorous promotion and.

scholarly journals Nursing Effect of Standardized Nursing Intervention in Endoscopic Examination of Patients with Gastric Ulcer Complicated with Diabetes

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Hu
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Ulcer ◽  
Negative Emotion ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Endoscopic Examination ◽  
Psychological State ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
The Difference

Objective: To explore the nursing effect of standardized nursing interventions in endoscopic examination of patients with gastric ulcer complicated with diabetes. Methods: 90 patients with gastric ulcer complicated with diabetes who were treated in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2019 were selected and randomly divided into 2 groups, each containing 45. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group performed standardized nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The control group received conventional nursing, and the observation group performed standardized nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. After nursing, the two groups of patients were compared for their psychological state and nursing satisfaction. Results: After nursing, the HAMD and HAMA scores of the two groups were lower than before the nursing, and the observation group was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Standardized nursing intervention can alleviate the negative emotion of endoscopic examination of patients with gastric ulcer complicated with diabetes, which is conducive to the smooth progress of the examination.

scholarly journals HospicNursing of Patients with Advanced Tumor

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaxin Li
Keyword(s):  
Life Quality ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Psychological Status ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Satisfaction Rate ◽  
Advanced Tumor ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference

Purpose: Analyzing the nursing methods of patients with advanced tumor. Method: Choose 108 patients with advanced tumor from the patients of the hospital. according to the nursing 109 methods, each 54 patients are brought into the control group and the observation group respectively, which are given general nursing and hospic comprehensive nursing intervention measures, and use Self-rating depression scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) to evaluate the psychological situations of the two groups before and after nursing, and to compare the life quality situations and nursing satisfaction rate of the two group patients after nursing. Results: there is no significant difference in psychological status between the two groups before nursing (P > 0.05), but after nursing, the scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the difference is significant (P<0.05), which is statistically significant. For the scores of the life quality, the observation group is higher than that of the control group, the difference is significant (P < 0.05), which is statistically significant. The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group is 96.30% (52/54), higher than that of the control group (74.07% (40/54)), and the difference is significant (P < 0.05), which is statistically significant. Conclusion: the comprehensive clinical nursing intervention method applying in nursing of patients with advanced tumors plays an important role to improve the psychological status of patients and enhance the life quality of patients and nursing satisfaction rate, which should be widely popularized in nursing practice.

scholarly journals Study on the Effect of Pain Nursing Intervention in ENT Wards

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoyi Huang ◽  
Fengmei Xu ◽  
Hongmei Kuang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
And Control

Objective: To explore the effectiveness of pain nursing interventions for patients in ENT. Methods: The 200 ENT patients admitted from March 2018 to March 2020 were divided into observation group (n=100) and control group (n=100). The control group was used conventional clinical nursing methods, and the observation group received pain nursing intervention as a comparison with the control group. Results: The observation group had 83 cases, 14 cases and 3 cases of mild, moderate and severe pain, respectively, while the control group are of 43 cases, 43cases and 14 cases. Nursing intervention can significantly reduce the pain of patients after otolaryngology surgery, improve the quality of life of patients, and has high clinical value for application.

Analysis of Nursing Cooperation in Microscopic Pituitary Tumor Resection via Transsphenoidal Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 6445-6452
Author(s):  
Haijuan Hu ◽  
Yishu Zhao ◽  
Jianhua Ma
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Tumor Resection ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Transsphenoidal Approach ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Mechanical Equipment ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Better Than

To analyze the clinical effect of nursing cooperation in transsphenoidal approach microscopic hypophysectomy. From January 2017 to January 2020, 80 patients who underwent transsphenoidal microscopic hypophysectomy in our hospital were selected to participate in the analysis and study. They were divided into two groups according to the randomized allocation, namely the observation group and the control group. Among them, 40 patients in the observation group and 40 patients in the control group were given routine nursing care for the patients in the control group, and comprehensive nursing intervention was adopted for the patients in the observation group, and the overall nursing effect of the two groups of patients was compared. After taking different nursing methods, the condition of patients in both groups was effectively controlled, and the effective rate of patients in the observation group with comprehensive nursing intervention was significantly better than that of patients in the control group with conventional nursing methods, and the difference had certain statistical significance (P < 0.05); The satisfaction degree of patients in the study group was significantly better than that of patients in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The degree of negative emotions of patients in the study group was significantly better than that of patients in the control group after receiving comprehensive nursing intervention, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05), and the difference in the incidence of adverse events between the two groups was not statistically significant (P > 0.05); The scores of each index of SF-36 questionnaire of patients in both groups were higher than those before nursing, and the scores of each index of patients in observation group were higher than those of patients in control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P > 0.05). With adequate preoperative preparation and mastery of the use of mechanical equipment, comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the treatment effect of patients, make patients more satisfied with the nursing work, and can soothe patients’ negative psychological mood, eliminate panic, improve patients' life confidence, enhance intraoperative cooperation, and ensure that the operation can be completed smoothly.

Application and Statistical Health Analysis of Predictive Nursing in Orthopedic Nursing

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1547-1552
Author(s):  
Fuqin Bao ◽  
Dapeng Wang ◽  
Hongyan Zhao ◽  
Bo Xu
Keyword(s):  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Effective Manner ◽  
Orthopedic Care ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Nursing Guidelines ◽  
And Control

Objective: To investigate the application of predictive nursing guidelines in orthopedic care based on medical imaging and health statistics. Methods: 140 patients were divided into two groups: observation and control. The patients in the control group received routine nursing. The patients in the observation group received the guidance of predictive nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The nursing effects of the two groups were observed. Results: After the implementation of nursing interventions, the complication rate was 4.3% in the observation group and 20.0% in the control group. The difference between the groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The satisfaction rate was 97.1%, and the nursing satisfaction of the control group was 90.0%. The difference between the groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Discussion: Through observation of patient satisfaction and treatment, especially in orthopedics, patients are differentiated according to different diseases, and predictive care can effectively prevent complications. Conclusion: Predictive care provides preventive measures by comprehensively understanding and comprehensively assessing the patient's condition and developing care measures in a timely and effective manner.

scholarly journals Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Intestinal Preparation Quality of Hospitalized Patients undergoing Colonoscopy

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 28-31
Author(s):  
Yingfeng Huang ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
Fang Fang
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Hospitalized Patients ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Qualification Rate ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Intestinal Preparation

Objective: To explore the impact of comprehensive nursing intervention on the quality of intestinal preparation in the process of intestinal preparation for hospitalized patients undergoing colonoscopy. Methods: A total of 320 patients underwent colonoscopy in our department from January to June 2021. They were grouped by random number table. There were 160 cases in the control group and 160 cases in the observation group. The adverse reactions of intestinal preparation and the cleanliness of intestinal preparation were analyzed. Results: Through comprehensive nursing intervention, it can be found that the incidence of adverse reactions in the preparation of colonoscopy in the control group was 24.38%, and that in the observation group was 13.48%. The results showed that the incidence of adverse reactions in the preparation of colonoscopy was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05), which indicates that the difference was statistically significant. In the control group, 105 people qualified in intestinal cleanliness score (> 5 points) during enteroscopy preparation, and the cleanliness qualification rate was 65.63%. In the observation group, 139 people qualified in intestinal cleanliness score (> 5 points) during enteroscopy preparation, and the cleanliness qualification rate was 86.88%. The cleanliness qualification rate of enteroscopy preparation was significantly higher than that of the control group, and P < 0.05, which indicates that the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention can promote the quality of preparation of patients for colonoscopy, improve the compliance of patients and improve the accuracy of examination effect.

scholarly journals Efficacy of Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) in the Management of Malignant Ascites

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Jiao ◽  
Chengzhen Li ◽  
Guanying Yu ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyan Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Malignant Ascites ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference

Abstract Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare the difference of clinical efficacy between conventional intraperitoneal chemotherapy and HIPEC, so as to explore the clinical application value and advantages of HIPEC.Design: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 80 patients with malignant ascites admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to June 2019. The general clinical data and qualitative data of the treatment results of 80 patients with malignant ascites were processed by SPSS19.0 using χ2 test and quantitative data were processed by t test. P <0.05, statistical data can be considered statistically significant.Results: 1. There was no significant change in vital signs and temperature in the observation group during the treatment, and the difference was not statistically significant 2. The short-term total effective rate of patients in the observation group was 91.11%, and the short-term total effective rate of the patients in the control group was 40%.3. There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups of patients.Conclusion: Intraperitoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy combined with intravenous chemotherapy can significantly control malignant ascites, and has small adverse reactions, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

scholarly journals High-Quality Nursing Care for the Elderly in the Department of Otolaryngology

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yeping Huang ◽  
Huili Chen
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Scale Scores ◽  
The Difference

ENT patients have different types of diseases and clinical symptoms, and generally, patients have a low level of understanding of their professional knowledge about their ENT diseases. In this paper, quality nursing interventions in otorhinolaryngology require nursing staff to implement relevant nursing interventions in the process of implementing relevant nursing care, which should be based on patients’ needs, and guide patients to perform rehabilitation exercises according to their individual conditions, in addition to establishing continuous nursing interventions with patients at the time of discharge with the help of modern technology. By comparing the nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group and the control group, it was found that the nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group who received humanistic nursing was higher, and the difference was statistically significant compared with that of the control group ( P < 0.05 ). The SCL-90 scale scores of patients in both groups were not significantly different on the day of admission as verified by t values, and the SCL-90 scale scores of patients in both groups changed to a certain extent after hospitalization. The difference between the two groups was verified by t value.

scholarly journals Effect of Metoprolol on Cardiac Function and Prognosis in Patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Huailing Su ◽  
Bin Li ◽  
Zhisheng Jia
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Function ◽  
Dilated Cardiomyopathy ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Left Ventricular Ejection ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Conventional Methods ◽  
The Difference

Objective: To investigate the effect of metoprolol on cardiac function and prognosis in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Methods: 100 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy treated in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were randomly divided into control group (n = 50) and observation group (n = 50). The control group was treated with conventional methods, and the observation group was treated with conventional methods and metoprolol for 6 months. The cardiac function [left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO)] and prognosis [Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) score] of the two groups before and at the end of 6 months of intervention were compared, and the incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. Results: After 6 months of treatment, the levels of LVEF, SV and CO in the two groups were higher than before treatment, and the comparison level between the observation group and the control group was higher, the difference was statistically significant (P  < 0.05);After 6 months of treatment, the GOS score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05);There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion:  Metoprolol can improve the cardiac function and prognosis of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, without increasing the incidence of adverse reactions.

scholarly journals Effect of Psychological Intervention on Emotion of Patients with Tumor Radiotherapy

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 172-176
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Bo Xiang ◽  
Bo Han
Keyword(s):  
Immune Function ◽  
Psychological Intervention ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Widespread Application ◽  
Self Rating ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
The Difference

Objective: To explore the emotional impact of psychological nursing intervention on patients with malignant tumor radiotherapy, and further verify the specific application value of this nursing model in the oncology department. Methods: A total of 129 patients with tumor radiotherapy admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to June 2021 were selected as subjects, and they were divided into control group and observation group by random number method. Among them, 64 cases in the control group received routine clinical nursing. 65 cases in the observation group received psychological nursing intervention. Then, the clinical nursing effect, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score, self-rating depression scale (SDS) score, immune function level change condition and clinical nursing satisfaction were compared under the two nursing modes, in order to fully verify the clinical application value of psychological nursing intervention mode for patients with cancer radiotherapy. Results: Comparing the clinical indexes of the two groups, SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group. In terms of nursing satisfaction, the observation group is 96.92% and the control group is 90.62%, the difference was significant, and had clinical statistical significance (P < 0.05); After the comprehensive evaluation of the immune function of the two groups, it was found that the observation group was significantly better than the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In the mode of psychological nursing, medical staff can carry out precise psychological nursing intervention and nutritional nursing for patients according to the specific conditions and treatment process of patients, which can greatly promote the psychological stability of patients, significantly reduce patients’ negative emotions. In addition, the scientific implementation of psychological nursing intervention in the treatment of tumor radiotherapy patients can effectively strengthen the improvement of the immune function of patients, which has a very important application value to improve the physical function of patients, promotes the patient’s body rehabilitation, and is worth in the field of widespread application.

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