scholarly journals Integration of Knowledge (IoK) Methodological Reasoning of Islamic Economics (IE) as the Wisdom of Humanity: A Heterodox Economic Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasmin Omercic
Keyword(s):  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Economic Approach ◽  
Philosophical Foundations ◽  
Mainstream Economics ◽  
The Core ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Critical Content ◽  
Alternative Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
Qualitative Methodologies

The world increasingly needs an alternative approach to economic development. This paper endorses the Integration of Knowledge (IoK) approach as the wisdom of humanity through Islamic Economics (IE). A review of relevant literature through qualitative methodologies of library research, discourse and critical content analysis highlights the civilisational practices of integration, how development of economics diverged from such practices and how heterodox approaches reacted to such divergence. A section on learning the wisdom of humanity from each other emphasizes the inevitable historical civilizational integration (IoK) and exchange of knowledge. It follows with a literature review of the development of mainstream economics, how it abandoned such historical civilizational practice and its sound foundations, namely ontology, epistemology, axiology and methodology. A highlight of heterodox economics (HE) responses reveals the alternatives to the mainstream-focused positivistic approach to economics. The inadequacy of those alternatives led us to demonstrate Muslim responses and the centrality of IE as a comprehensive alternative heterodox economic approach. The analysis shows how IE grew along Islamisation of Knowledge (IOK) as two parallel and major intellectual iṣlaḥ (reform) and tajdīd (renewal) movements. A brief review of the development of each shows the potential of IE’s IoK methodological reasoning to revive the IoK approach in economics as the wisdom of humanity. The sound IE philosophical foundations, namely ontology, epistemology, axiology and methodology, have a major impact in that process. Thus, utilising the core IoK objective within IOK together with IE contributions shape the process of overcoming problems and issues of mainstream economics. Actionable recommendations to practitioners and academics depict how the IE approach to economics could be implemented and sustained along SDGs agenda.

scholarly journals Berkebun Sebagai Terapi Kesihatan Mental Sewaktu Pandemik Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-114
Author(s):  
Dini Farhana Baharudin ◽  
Kalsom Ali ◽  
Mahanom A. Jalil ◽  
Arif Ainur Rofiq
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Mental Health Issues ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Alternative Approach ◽  
The World

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic affects mental health in communities all over the world. Thus, this paper aims to see the potential of gardening as a therapy for mental health during this COVID-19 pandemic. Through the content analysis method, library research was conducted to examine this intervention. Findings show that gardening can be an alternative approach to prevention and healing in regards to mental health issues. Nature-based intervention such as gardening helps bring the feeling of peace and closeness to Allah which also allows for mental health issues to be curbed and health be restored, which ensures the overall well-being of those affected by COVID-19.

scholarly journals RELEVANSI KONSEP UANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF IBNU KHALDUN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN MONETER DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Sholikul Hadi ◽  
Moh. Romli
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Ibn Khaldun ◽  
Historical Continuity ◽  
Monetary System ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
Data Collection Technique

ABSTRACTMoney is part of the community's need to conduct various transactions. Indonesia as a developing country makes the dollar as the standard of money value because the position of the dollar is considered strong by almost all countries in the world. But in fact the existence of a dollar that is not guaranteed by anything often changes (fluctuates) and will directly affect the financial systems of countries that refer to the dollar, including Indonesia. Ibn Khaldun was a Muslim scientist who lived during the decline of Islam. He was actively involved in the world of government and was one of the figures who had brilliant ideas about the concept of money (751-808 H / 1350-1406 AD). This study aims to examine Ibn Khaldhun's concept of money and monetary policy in the economy and the relevance of his thinking to monetary policy in Indonesia. This research uses library research design (Library Research) with a historical and descriptive approach. The data collection technique chosen is the documentation technique, namely the data collection technique by examining relevant literature with the chosen title. In the analysis phase content analysis techniques are used and combined with historical continuity methods to answer the problem formulation that is proposed. The data analysis stage is through the stages of linguistic analysis and concept analysis. The results showed that: 1) the emergence of the concept of Ibn Khaldun's money and monetary system in the economy was motivated by the economic and political conditions experienced during Ibn Khaldun's life. History says that Muqadimah Ibn Khaldun was written based on the results of his thoughts combined with life experiences he experienced; 2) The concept of Ibn Khaldun is relevant if it is applied in the monetary system in Indonesia. This is based on the real conditions faced by Indonesia, which currently uses empty money. Even though its existence is now proven to have caused crises many times. So it is not impossible if gold and silver coins are used as the standard of money value.Key word: Concept of Money, Monetary Policy

scholarly journals Peniadaan Salat Jumat dalam Surat Edaran Gubernur Sulsel Nomor: 451.11/2057/2020 Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Perspektif Maqāṣid al-Syarīah

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-309
Author(s):  
Sirajuddin Sirajuddin ◽  
Kasjim Salenda ◽  
Abdul Wahid Haddade
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
The Core ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
Circular Letter

This research aimed to analyze the relevance of dismissal of friday prayers in circular letter of south sulawesi governor number: 451.11 / 2057/2020 during covid-19 pandemic from the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī’ah. This research is library research using a qualitative approach and content analysis techniques. The results of the research conclude that the substance of the circular letter is relevant to the principle of maqāṣid al-syarī’ah which is the core philosophy of the formation of Islamic law in presenting the benefit of mankind in the world and the hereafter, both from the aspect of maqāṣid al-kulliyyah (universal) and maqāṣid al-juz'iyyah (partial) especially maqāṣid in obeying a leader. Therefore, the emergence of the phenomenon of counter attitudes from some people and even preachers towards the policy should not occur.

scholarly journals ONLINE AND DISTANCE LEARNING IN SUDANESE UNIVERSITIES: A NECESSITY IN THE LIGHT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prof.G.K Viju ◽  
Prof.G.K Viju
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
The Core ◽  
The World

Considering the growing concerns about the outbreak of Covid-19, a large number of educational institutions around the world have been shut down in connection with face-to-face classes. Because of this virus, damage to education has increased; As we face the unpredictable future found around the world, we need to provide our society as a whole with flexible and vibrant education systems. In this paper, a meta-analysis method is adopted and the related literature. Relevant literature was conducted to entrap the core of further study during the period. Findings show that universities around the world are increasingly moving toward online education or elearning. The study also shows that ICT is an important component of integrated learning, in addition to a variety of resources such as staff willingness, trust, student reachability, and stimulus. This paper suggests that faculty members should use and use technology and technical clothing to enhance learning during these unexpected times. This suggests that online and distance learning is a requirement during lock-down and social distance due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Philosophical foundations of research, and the case of the epistemic well, in a least developed nation.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avaniendra Chakravartty
Keyword(s):  
Research Topic ◽  
Epistemic Community ◽  
Philosophical Foundations ◽  
The Gaze ◽  
The Core ◽  
Individual Researcher ◽  
The World ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Modes Of Governance ◽  
Determining Factor

Abstract Inspired by an ancient tale of kupamanduka (Well Frog) that never ventures out of the well and lives to think the well as the world and see nothing beyond it. This article conceptualises the ‘Epistemic Well’ and the native epistemic community that dwells in it remains within the confines of the epistemic well. Philosophical foundations are the core of each individual researcher and all research questions, hypothesis, methodologies, recommendations are shaped by it. Particular modes of governance instil particular modes of philosophies. Under neoliberalism the prevailing philosophical foundations have been identified as, detached, decontextualized, depoliticized, dehistoricized, dissocialized, deproblematized, reductionist/individualist, instrumentalization, separation, marketisation, positivist and objectivist. The combination of these attributes builds the epistemic well. The epistemic well of research is not absolute and is not meant to provide quantification data. The epistemic well is a reflexive tool that can be used to evaluate a research especially for a nation like Nepal. The research funds or the benefits that ensues a researcher are important criteria for research. When thinking of a research topic, the primary determining factor becomes the amount of fund available the gaze of a native researcher can overlook various conditions and processes. The epistemic community that is formed by these researchers maintain and sustain particular epistemes. The NCD’s were selected primarily to stick to a cohort but this does not limit the scope and purpose of the epistemic well.

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah: Pengoptimalan Media Online Melalui Pembelajaran Berjarak

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 108-114
Author(s):  
Heri Bayu Dwi Prabowo
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Human Activities ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Shared Responsibility ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Learning Patterns ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
Learning At Home

The world is being rocked by the covid-19 pandemic outbre            ak. The pandemic effect on all human activities as a whole, whitout exception the education world. Education as an one of the heart of the nation’s solid survival must be save under these conditions, including education in Indonesia. Since the implementation of learning at home by the goverment on March, 16, 2020, learning patterns have changed in such a way. The question is, what kind of learning is effective in the present? In this case, the problem to be answered will be examined with the idea of distance learning (PJJ) through online media in an effort to keep the learning and learning process going. This research uses library research, while the source of data is obtained through a variety of relevant literature. In this case, the researcher uses theory of problem based learning and distance learning. As a result, the learning process at this time still needs to be intensively studied, improved and further developed. In addition, improving the format of education is a shared responsibility of all elements of society, working hand in hand and supporting the resilience and effectiveness of learning at all levels of education is a necessity.

scholarly journals Evolution of the Common Belief That “Things Have Costs”: Psychological Perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Sergei Peregonchuk
Keyword(s):  
Current Method ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Common Belief ◽  
Psychological Perspective ◽  
The Core ◽  
Alternative Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
The Common ◽  
Introductory Economics ◽  
Beginning Students

The paper examines critically the current method of teaching one of the core topics in Introductory Economics. The area of my criticism of the traditional Production Costs theory as it had been currently taught in many universities across the world is that it inevitably creates in the minds of beginning students a false perception that “things have costs”. The Economic Way of Thinking as the alternative approach to the traditional way of teaching Introductory Economics disarms this popular idea and affirms that “only actions have costs”. The discussion is done in the form of dialogue between the author and a reader.

scholarly journals An Investigation into the Essence of Islamic Philosophy

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 362
Author(s):  
Mohammad Shokri Chaharborj
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Culture Industry ◽  
Basic Sciences ◽  
Islamic Philosophy ◽  
The Core ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
Core Elements ◽  
Science And Culture ◽  
Islamic Civilization

Every civilization needs the basic sciences to develop in all aspects, including science and culture, industry and technology, etc. Philosophy is one of the core elements of the basic sciences. It focuses on epistemology and ontology. In the process of forming Islamic civilization, the nature and the essence of Islamic philosophy, its necessity, possibility, and impossibility are some of the main challenges of the 21th-century Islamic world. The main purpose of this study was to show the essence of Islamic philosophy based on the specific definitions presented for the philosophy today. The content of Islamic philosophy has been taken from the revelatory sources of Islam. Being affected by the schools of Peripatetic and Illuminationist and Transcendent philosophies, Islamic philosophy has reached such an eminence that is forming a great Islamic civilization. The data were collected through library research and were analyzed using a descriptive-analytical approach. The most important result of the study was the establishment of the position of Islamic philosophy, i.e., its superiority to other philosophical schools of the world.

scholarly journals RELEVANSI KONSEP UANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF IBNU KHALDUN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN MONETER DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Sholikul Hadi ◽  
Moh. Romli
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Ibn Khaldun ◽  
Historical Continuity ◽  
Monetary System ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The World ◽  
Data Collection Technique

ABSTRACTMoney is part of the community's need to conduct various transactions. Indonesia as a developing country makes the dollar as the standard of money value because the position of the dollar is considered strong by almost all countries in the world. But in fact the existence of a dollar that is not guaranteed by anything often changes (fluctuates) and will directly affect the financial systems of countries that refer to the dollar, including Indonesia. Ibn Khaldun was a Muslim scientist who lived during the decline of Islam. He was actively involved in the world of government and was one of the figures who had brilliant ideas about the concept of money (751-808 H / 1350-1406 AD). This study aims to examine Ibn Khaldhun's concept of money and monetary policy in the economy and the relevance of his thinking to monetary policy in Indonesia. This research uses library research design (Library Research) with a historical and descriptive approach. The data collection technique chosen is the documentation technique, namely the data collection technique by examining relevant literature with the chosen title. In the analysis phase content analysis techniques are used and combined with historical continuity methods to answer the problem formulation that is proposed. The data analysis stage is through the stages of linguistic analysis and concept analysis. The results showed that: 1) the emergence of the concept of Ibn Khaldun's money and monetary system in the economy was motivated by the economic and political conditions experienced during Ibn Khaldun's life. History says that Muqadimah Ibn Khaldun was written based on the results of his thoughts combined with life experiences he experienced; 2) The concept of Ibn Khaldun is relevant if it is applied in the monetary system in Indonesia. This is based on the real conditions faced by Indonesia, which currently uses empty money. Even though its existence is now proven to have caused crises many times. So it is not impossible if gold and silver coins are used as the standard of money value.Key word: Concept of Money, Monetary Policy

Jalan Kesempurnaan Menurut Jamaah Insan Al-Kamil di Cijati Desa Cikareo Selatan Sumedang

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-37
Author(s):  
Syarifudin Syarifudin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
The Core ◽  
The World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Religious Sect ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Each religious sect has its own characteristics, whether fundamental, radical, or religious. One of them is Insan Al-Kamil Congregation, which is in Cijati, South Cikareo Village, Wado District, Sumedang Regency. This congregation is Sufism with the concept of self-purification as the subject of its teachings. So, the purpose of this study is to reveal how the origin of Insan Al-Kamil Congregation, the concept of its purification, and the procedures of achieving its purification. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a normative theological approach as the blade of analysis. In addition, the data generated is the result of observation, interviews, and document studies. From the collected data, Jamaah Insan Al-Kamil adheres to the core teachings of Islam and is the tenth regeneration of Islam Teachings, which refers to the Prophet Muhammad SAW. According to this congregation, self-perfection becomes an obligation that must be achieved by human beings in order to remember Allah when life is done. The process of self-purification is done when human beings still live in the world by knowing His God. Therefore, the peak of self-purification is called Insan Kamil. 

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document