scholarly journals A comparative study between flipped classroom and traditional lecture-based classroom in first year medical students

Author(s):  
Kavita Aggarwal ◽  
Bhaskar Thakur ◽  
Mahesh Agrawal ◽  
Sumit Jhajharia ◽  
Himanshu Madaan ◽  
...  

Introduction: Flipped classroom is a new pedagogical model in which students are provided with study resource material to develop a basic understanding of the topic before class, and in-class precious time is used for learner-centric activities. Accordingly the study objectives were to compare the effect of flipped and traditional classroom teaching method and to determine the student’s perception of flipped and traditional teaching method.Method: This was a non-randomized experimental study. A detailed multiple choice question based test was used to assess the knowledge gain. Another structured questionnaire on students’ perception on flipped classroom teaching and traditional teaching technique was used for both the groups.Results: A total of 112 students participated in this study. The mean assessment scores in the flipped and traditional classroom were not statistically significant. We observed in the current study that the qualitative response was better as compared to quantitative response.Conclusion: As per our qualitative observation, a hybrid of both traditional and flipped classroom teaching method can be used in the transition period until the acceptance for new innovative methods increase. Long term learning gain may be attained by improving motivation and engagement of students in learning process.

Author(s):  
Zhe Kang ◽  
Le He

The traditional teaching mode focuses on teachers’ instructions. However, this approach provides few opportunities for teacher–student interaction and single teaching form and lacks training on the independent learning ability of students. By contrast, massive open online course (MOOC) teaching mode completely depends on independent student learning and lacks effective monitoring. Thus, this approach results in low completion rate of courses and failure to completely replace the traditional classroom teaching model. This study constructed a teaching mode called small private online course (SPOC) by combining MOOC and traditional teaching modes to increase teaching effect. The specific application process of SPOC teaching mode was elaborated using a case study of “College English.” The study showed that SPOC teaching mode has more extensive teaching content, stronger learning interest of students, and better teacher–student interaction than the traditional teaching mode. Moreover, the SPOC teaching mode improved the independent learning ability of students, addressed the shortcomings of traditional classroom teaching, and facilitated the deep applications of information technology in classroom teaching. Thus, the present teaching mode is perfected.


Author(s):  
Wang Lin

The mobile network learning mode has been praised by many learners because of the convenience of using mobile phones. At the same time, it has posed great challenges to traditional teaching modes. To make full use of the mobile network learning mode and make up for the traditional classroom teaching mode, we investigated the convergence of these two modes. To this end, we analyzed the reasons for college students’ low network learning efficacy. Further, based on China’s current mobile network environment, national network policies, and the experience of constructing mobile network learning resources, we practiced mobile network learning in a course on Photoshop. The experiment showed that the mobile learning mode is feasible and that with the proper use of the mobile network environment, teachers can enrich teaching resources in class and raise students’ learning efficiency in classroom teaching. To achieve the desired effects of the mobile network learning mode, teachers should pay attention to three factors: the change of the teacher’s role in the teaching process, the acquisition of mobile network applications in the new learning mode, and the support of exterior service technologies. Applying this learning mode can provide valuable experience for the transformation of traditional teaching modes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (01) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Ayesha Shaukat ◽  
Ghazanfar Ali ◽  
Farheen Hassan ◽  
Muhammad Naeem Abbas ◽  
Muhammad Asad Saleem

Abstract:   Objective: To find effectiveness between online and traditional classroom teaching methods among final year class of MBBS. Methods: An observational study conducted at King Edward Medical University Lahore in April 2020 among the final year class of MBBS. Two Likert-scale questionnaires generated on Google Docs after taking approval from the university’s ethical committee. Informed consent was taken and all students of the final year class of MBBS, of both genders, were included. Univariate analysis was done taking preference of teaching method as a primary objective. P-value ≤0.05 considered significant. Data was analyzed using SPSS v20. Results: Three hundred and three (n=303) students responded to the traditional model and three hundred and ten (n=310) responded to online. Overall, the mean value of student preference for the traditional mode of teaching was higher than online (3.62 vs. 3.09). Univariate analysis showed, in the traditional mode of teaching students felt more concentrated during lectures (p<.001) and had more interclass interaction (p<.001). The student felt the online mode of teaching more effective (p=0.02) and found it more feasible to respond to class tests (p=0.01). However, both methods were significant regarding increasing productivity of students (p<.001, p<.001), non-complex (p=0.01, p=0.01) and enjoyable (p<.001, p=0.01)


2006 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven Escar Smith

Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary states that education involves learning and then defines learning as the acquisition of knowledge or understanding through study, instruction, or experience.1 This is the best and broadest definition of the term I know of and the one that most closely informs what I do in my work as director of the Cushing Memorial Library and Archives at Texas A&M University. I consider any activity that provides opportunities for study or experience as education. In a special collections environment, this includes traditional classroom teaching as well as many other undertakings—exhibits, displays, guided and self-guided tours, . . .


2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 474-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Arroyo-Morales ◽  
Irene Cantarero-Villanueva ◽  
Carolina Fernández-Lao ◽  
Miguel Guirao-Piñeyro ◽  
Eduardo Castro-Martín ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahnaz Khayat ◽  
Fariba Hafezi ◽  
Parviz Asgari ◽  
Marzieh Talebzadeh Shoushtari

Background: The flipped classroom model provides an ideal ground to convert a traditional classroom into an interactive environment based on problem-solving learning with a focus on university students’ self-determination. Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of flipped and traditional teaching methods in problem-solving learning and self-determination among university students. Methods: The research method was experimental with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. The statistical population included all female students of Farhangian University in Ahvaz city in the academic year 2019. Using a purposive sampling method, 36 students were selected and randomly divided into experimental and control groups (n = 18 per group). The research instrument included the Problem-Solving Inventory (PSI) and the Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction scale. The experimental group received the flipped teaching program during eight 120-min sessions once a week; however, the control group received the traditional teaching method. multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA), univariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), and Bonferroni post hoc tests were used to analyze the data. Results: The posttest scores (mean ± SD) of problem-solving learning and self-determination were 83.77 ± 14.17 and 119.33 ± 13.79, respectively, in the experimental group, which were significantly different from the scores of the control group. The flipped classroom promoted problem-solving learning and components of self-determination among university students in the experimental group when compared to the control group (P = 0.01). The flipped teaching method was more effective than the traditional method in increasing problem-solving learning and self-determination among university students. Conclusions: According to the findings, the flipped teaching method had greater impacts on students’ problem-solving and self-determination than had the traditional method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Zhenchao Wang

<p>Blended teaching, as an important part of current teaching reform, is a combination of information-based teaching and traditional classroom teaching, which is conducive to students' independent learning. Based on the connotation of cloud course, the cloud course teaching platform and traditional teaching methods are integrated into a new teaching system, aiming at making students become the main body of the class and letting teachers play a more guiding role. It has been proved by practice that this mixed teaching mode has a good teaching effect in the teaching of landscape architecture engineering, which can fully mobilize students' learning enthusiasm, increase the interaction between teachers and students, make the teaching content more diversified, more practical, and make the teaching of landscape architecture engineering more perfect.</p>


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document