scholarly journals Evaluation of knowledge and education of physicians to diabetic patients in primary care in Saudi Arabia

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 4370
Author(s):  
Khaled M. Hassan ◽  
Eman A. Altooarki ◽  
Ahmad A. Alshomali ◽  
Othman A. Alhejeely ◽  
Mohammed A. Almutairi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Service Areas ◽  
Treatment Of Diabetes ◽  
Generalized Knowledge ◽  
Definition Of

Background: Effective treatment of diabetes is not enough alone, there must be education and training from physicians and nurses to patients. To achieve education in correct manner there must be enough knowledge of physicians to apply care and teaching of these patients. The aim of the study was to evaluate the knowledge and education of physicians to diabetic patients in primary care in Saudi Arabia.Methods: Successive evaluation investigation through questionnaire. The work universe was made up of the 83 service areas of the 15 municipalities of Saudi Arabia, the sample of the total of the incorporated areas was initially made up of 625 health providers and 2,171 people with diabetes.Results: At the beginning of the study, the highest percentage of health providers surveyed declared that they did not know (78%) or that it was not defined (16.6) who should educate the person with diabetes, while the results at the end of the study show that 32% mentioned the doctor and the nurse and 62.7 the entire team of work (p=0.000) with a more adequate vision on the definition of responsibility for the fulfilment of this task and a generalized knowledge (97.5) of the existence of an education program in d diabetes that was useful for their compliance.Conclusions: Extension of the diabetes education program to Saudi Arabia achieved a significant change in the opinions of health providers on the health problem.

scholarly journals Diabetic Foot Risk Factors and Effectiveness of Education in Saudi Arabia

2021 ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Mohammad Saqib Siddiqui ◽  
Abdulaziz Fehaid Alotaibi ◽  
Fahad Mohammed Saeed Alharthi ◽  
Abdullatif Meshal Almalawi ◽  
Ahmed Zayed Asiri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
History Of ◽  
Artery Disease ◽  
Educational Campaigns

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with a remarkable global burden on the affected patients and healthcare systems. Among the reported complications, the diabetic foot has been reported to be a common one, which might be disabling, resulting in related amputations. Furthermore, we will provide evidence regarding the effect of education on the awareness and knowledge of diabetic Saudis about diabetic foot risk factors and management practices. Different risk factors were reported for developing diabetic foot among patients with DM. These will be studied in the current literature review, focusing on evidence that was conducted in Saudi Arabia. Age, gender, type of diabetes, education, duration of the disease, peripheral neuropathy, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, peripheral vascular disease, ischemic heart disease, renal artery disease, having a previous history of diabetic foot, and hypertension were all reported to be significant factors that were associated with the risk of developing diabetic foot across the Kingdom. The level of knowledge was variable across the different investigations. However, there is a poor attitude in general about the appropriate care practices of diabetic foot. Although it has been demonstrated that educational campaigns are effective, further efforts are still needed to increase awareness and attitude levels among diabetic patients in Saudi Arabia.

scholarly journals Knowledge of diabetic patients about their disease before and after implementing a diabetes education program

2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liudmila Miyar Otero ◽  
Maria Lúcia Zanetti ◽  
Michelle Daguano Ogrizio
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Elderly Subjects ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Study Population

The purpose of this quasi-experimental, prospective and comparative study is to evaluate the knowledge that diabetic patients have about their disease before and after implementing a Diabetes Education Program. Fifty-four diabetic patients participated in the study, which occurred from April 2004 to April 2005. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire. The study population was characterized as adult and elderly subjects, with ages between 29 and 78 years; 60 years, on the average; Most participants were female 40/54 (74.1%); white 32/54 (59.3%); married 37/54 (68.5%); retired 23/54 (42.6%); with incomplete primary education 32/54 (59.3%); and an income of one to two minimum wages 16/54 (29.6%). The patients' knowledge regarding their disease increased significantly (p<0.05); especially considering the general topics concerning diabetes mellitus: concept of the disease, physiopathology and treatments; other topics that stood out were physical activity and nutrition.

scholarly journals The Effect of InGDEP on Type 2 Diabetes Patients’ Knowledge and Self-Care

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hema Malini ◽  
Fitra Yeni ◽  
Dilya Eka Saputri
Keyword(s):  
Education Program ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Educational Program ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Team Work ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Diabetes Patients

In the recent years, there is an increasing number of the diabetes incidence worldwide. Self-care is believed as one of key in chronic disease management. In order to increase the capability to self-care, diabetics patients need to be empowered with the knowledge and skills through an educational program. There were some existed diabetes educational programs, however for developing country such as Indonesia, there was a need to develop a culturally relevant diabetes education program. This study was aimed to identify feasibility and the effect of the Indonesian Group-based Diabetes Education Program (InGDEP) on knowledge and self-care behaviors among type 2 diabetic patients. This quasi experimental with one group pre-and post-test only design involved 62 diabetic patients and 16 health professionals who actively delivered the program in four community health centers (Puskesmas). Data were collected using Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ) and Summary of Self Care Activities (SDSCA). Paired t-test used to analyze the effect of the InGDEP on the knowledge, self-care, and biometric measurement (HbA1c). The knowledge score for pre-test was 13.2+3.9 and post-test was 16.1±3.5, self-care activities score for pre-test was 3.31±1.10 and post-test was 3.99±1.27 and the HbA1C level was 10.56±2.32 The results showed there was the significant effect of InGDEP on diabetes patients’ knowledge, some changes in self-care and biometric measurements even though it was not significant. The program also can be accepted by the health professionals where there was a good team work in delivering the educational program. It can be recommended that the InGDEP has an effect in improving knowledge and self-care among diabetics’ patients, however since the effect on self-care and biometric changes was not significant, further research related to the factors that influence the self-care and biometric changes is needed.

scholarly journals The Status of Metabolic Control in Patients With Diabetes Attending Primary Care Clinics in Madinah, Saudi Arabia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eman Mohammed ALFADHLI ◽  
Ghada Mohamed SOBHY ◽  
Ruqaya Saleh MASOUD ◽  
Yaseera Ali GADI ◽  
Amal Mohammed Surrati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Metabolic Control ◽  
Diabetes Management ◽  
Diabetes Duration ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Primary Care Clinics ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Abstract OBJECTIVE: Comprehensive control of diabetes and its related comorbidities is essential to avoid diabetes complications and reduce diabetes care expenses. Nevertheless, several reports have uncovered the gap in diabetes management and confirmed the suboptimal glycemic control globally. This study aims to assess the metabolic control among patients with diabetes attending primary care clinics (PCCs) in Madinah, Saudi Arabia. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted at 15 PCCS in Madinah, Saudi Arabia. Consecutive 692 adult diabetic patients who attended the clinics between January 2016 to December 2017 were included. The primary outcome measures were achieving blood glucose, blood pressure, and lipids goals. The achievement of adequate metabolic control followed the American diabetes association (ADA) guidelines. RESULT: Majority (98%) of the patients had type 2 diabetes (T2DM) with a mean age of 55.1±11.6 years and a mean diabetes duration of 11.02±7.8 years. The mean HbA1c was 8.39±1.7, and glycemic goals (HbA1C < 7%) were achieved in 15.7%. Achievement of LDL, triglyceride, and HDL goals were as follow; 46.4%. 53.3%, 70.8%, respectively. 66.3% of subjects achieved systolic blood pressure, and 88.7% achieved diastolic blood pressure goals. Younger age, longer diabetes duration, and higher LDL levels were associated with poor glycemic control. CONCLUSION: Glycemic control is inadequate among patients with diabetes following at the PCCs in Madinah, Saudi Arabia. A patient-centered approach and individualized management plan considering all risk factors are required.

Socio-Demographic Features and Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus among Diabetic Patients in Kuwait

1997 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Al-Bustan ◽  
Sobia Majeed ◽  
Milad S. Bitar ◽  
Adnan Al-Asousi
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Educational Achievement ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Sample Survey ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Male Ratio ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Individual Knowledge ◽  
Treatment Of Diabetes

Objective: To determine the socio-demographic profile and assess knowledge about the nature, symptoms, complications, and treatment of diabetes mellitus among diabetic patients in Kuwait. Methods and Results: A cross-sectional sample survey of 788 patients attending specialized diabetic clinics was conducted in 1995. Kuwaitis were significantly more represented in this sample than in the general population (52.5% versus 37%). Female to male ratio among Kuwait population was 1.07 and among non-Kuwaitis it was 0.28. Age at diagnosis ranged between sixteen to eighty years with a mean of 48 ± 10.8 years. Overall knowledge was assessed by percentage of correct responses for individual knowledge questions. There was no significant difference in knowledge of diabetes seen among Kuwaitis (66%) and non-Kuwaitis (64%). No sex difference in knowledge was seen. Knowledge about diabetes was highest among diabetic patients with increasing educational achievement but lowest with advancing age. Conclusion: Most patients lack a lot of information that could have a significant impact on their motivation and ability to remain healthy. To overcome this growing problem, instructing a standard diabetes education system was found to be one way of improving in morbidity due to diabetes and reduced hospital admission.

Impact of Clinical Pharmacist Interventions in Management of Diabetes in Primary Care in Saudi Arabia

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 2582-2594
Author(s):  
Maha Aldraimly ◽  
Syed Azhar Bin Syed Sulaiman ◽  
Ahmed Ibrahim Nouri ◽  
Salma Fahad Alanazi ◽  
Reem Fahad Alanazi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Ambulatory Care ◽  
Clinical Pharmacist ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Healthcare Team ◽  
The Impact

The study aimed to identify the impact and effectiveness of clinical pharmacist intervention on the management and overall quality of life of diabetic patients. Two cross-sectional studies using SF36 Health Survey, involving physicians and pharmacists at the Ambulatory Care Department in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Diabetic patients showed significant improvements in their QoL in terms of general health, energy and fatigue, pain scores, and social, emotional, and physical functions. Moreover, PC was found to have a significant impact on diabetes related QoL along with various outcome indicators, such as HbA1c, random blood sugar, and lipid profile in such patients. Additionally, satisfactory knowledge, good practice in identifying prescription errors were found among pharmacists. This study reveals that clinical pharmacists are valuable members of interdisciplinary primary care teams in ambulatory care. This can positively impact glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes and improve their quality of life. Also, the current study presented that a satisfactory extent of pharmaceutical care by an ambulatory clinical pharmacist was effective in improving HbA1c in patients with diabetes. A clinical pharmacist in ambulatory care was found to be eminent and of an added value to the patients, physicians, and healthcare team.

Glycemic Outcomes from Collaboration Between a Primary Care Practice and a Diabetes Education Program

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. S23-S24
Author(s):  
Nazli Parast ◽  
Heather Williams ◽  
Christelle P.-Cleroux ◽  
Tina Leech
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Primary Care Practice ◽  
Diabetes Education ◽  
Care Practice ◽  
Glycemic Outcomes
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