scholarly journals Mewujudkan Desa Ramah Plastik: Replikasi Program Shodakoh Sampah di Padukuhan Blimbingsari, Caturtunggal, Yogyakarta.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-114
Author(s):  
Mutrofin Mutrofin

This research aims to increase knowledge and skills in managing the environment, especially plastic waste through systematic and sustainable manner. The research was conducting in Code River community. This research using a Community Based Research (CBR) approach method. By this method researcher is involved in a program that is formulated and applied by the community to solve environmental problems caused by household waste. This research is one of the results of community development practicum conducted by students of Islamic Community Development Study Program UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. The program carried out in this study uses a garbage shodakoh system where the waste goes through the stages of sorting, recycling and selling. In addition, this system is strengthened with Islamic values in the practice of shodakoh for handling existing waste. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in community knowledge and skills in optimizing household waste, especially plastics, into various recycling. With this program there are a variety of positive impacts generated in the form of increased community cash income, increasing harmony and increasing public awareness not to throw garbage or waste in the river.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Windy Dermawan ◽  
RMT Nurhasan Affandi ◽  
Gilang Nur Alam

ABSTRACTThe community development activity (PPM) aims to build an inclusive society, increase tolerance and prevent radicalism in Subdistrict of Tempuran, Regency of Karawang. Achieving this goal, we introduce democratic values based on Western political philosophy and Islam and explore participants' understanding of radicalism. We engage participants to observe local values in the community at the location of the activity and then explore this relevance to Islamic values. The methods of PPM use the Problem Based Learning and Community Based Research (CBR) in the formulation of an idea that suits the needs of the community in solving the problem. The PPM concluded that there is an increase in scores of knowledge before and after training by 21%, which is the most participants understood Islamic democracy as an inherent part of social life. There is also an increase in participants' awareness in preventing radicalism by 28%, which is the most participants realize the importance of preventing radicalism through the development of an inclusive life, the spirit of multiculturalism and tolerance in social plurality. Thus, the PPM concludes that there is an increase in participants' knowledge and awareness in the implementation of Islamic democratic values and the prevention of radicalism through socialization and training. Keywords: Socialization, Islamic democracy, radicalism, prevention.ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM) ini bertujuan untuk membentuk masyarakat yang inklusif, meningkatkan toleransi dan mencegah radikalisasi di Kecamatan Tempuran Kabupaten Karawang. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, kami mengenalkan nilai-nilai demokrasi berdasarkan filsafat politik Barat maupun Islam dan menggali pemahaman peserta mengenai radikalisme di Kecamatan Tempuran Kabupaten Karawang. Kami mengajak kepada peserta untuk mengamati nilai-nilai lokal (local wisdom) dalam masyarakat di lokasi kegiatan kemudian menggali relevansinya dengan nilai-nilai islamik. Kegiatan PPM ini menggunakan metode Problem Based Learning dan Community Based Research (CBR) di dalam perumusan suatu gagasan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat di dalam memecahkan permasalahannya. PPM ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan skor pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah pelatihan sebesar 21%, dimana sebagian besar peserta memahami demokrasi islamik sebagai bagian yang inheren dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Terdapat pula peningkatan kesadaran peserta di dalam pencegahan radikalisasi sebesar 28%, dimana sebagian besar peserta menyadari pentingnya pencegahan radikalisasi melalui pembangunan kehidupan yang inklusif, semangat multikulturalisme dan toleransi terhadap pluralitas sosial. Dengan demikian, PPM ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran peserta dalam pengamalan nilai-nilai demokrasi islamik dan pencegahan radikalisasi melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Kata kunci: sosialisasi, demokrasi islamik, radikalisasi, pencegahan.


Author(s):  
Gideon De Wet ◽  
Ulene Schiller

Numerous research studies are conducted in communities surrounding universities. This paper illustrates the value of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in South Africa as stakeholders in an intermediary platform that can contribute to community development, based on research done by university researchers in these communities. The Quintuple Helix Model was used as a theoretical premise, viewing the importance of collaborative partnerships to contribute to sustainable development. The orientation enhanced in this paper is that research findings obtained from communities, in combination with the shared speciality areas and expertise of stakeholders such as NGOs, would serve as dynamic catalysts to bring stakeholders and researchers together in an innovative intermediary platform context that can facilitate development. A triangulation mixed-method design was used where a focus group discussion was held with 19 participants from NGOs, augmented by an open-ended questionnaire. The results indicated that NGOs can be viewed as strategic partners in community development and indicated how they could contribute in facilitating the implementation of research recommendations done by university researchers. NGOs are responsive to the needs and welfare of the people of South Africa supporting participatory democracy.


Author(s):  
Sunarsih Sunarsih

This paper tries to explore the empowering model through the function of cassava commodity as an increase of prosperous people in Giricahyo Village, Gunungkidul. Through a community-based research approach, qualitatively, a workshop for cassava commodity development has become the trend in the empowerment program. The framework to change the way of positivistic paradigm to shift more than holistic, synergic, and transdisciplinary can be claimed as a new model of social intervention. Furthermore, the study finds that assistance people can be optimized when it is paradigm implemented in the community development process. This article argues that the innovation of cassava processed in various creativity can appear new understood and knowledge for people to restricted productivity. Society has been motivated to open a new enterprise product. However, social welfare can not evaluate in this program. Optimization of cassava processed has become snack produce that it can be a solution of increasing prosperous people with the evaluation of the program.Tulisan ini mengeksplorasi model pemberdayaan melalui pemanfaatan komoditas ketela sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Giricahyo, Gunungkidul. Melalui pendekatan community-based research, secara kualitatif, pelatihan pengembangan komoditas ketela menjadi trend dalam program pemberdayaan. Kerangka kerja dari perubahan cara pandang pemikiran positivistik ke arah yang lebih holistik, sinergis, dan transdisipliner dapat diklaim sebagai model intervensi sosial baru. Karena itu, studi ini menemukan pendampingan masyarakat dapat berjalan optimal ketika paradigma tersebut diterapkan dalam proses pemberdayaan. Artikel ini berargumentasi bahwa inovasi olahan ketela dengan beragam varian kreativitas dapat memunculkan pemahaman dan wawasan baru bagi masyarakat dalam produksi yang terbatas. Masyarakat telah termotivasi untuk membuka usaha baru. Namun demikian, tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat tidak dapat diukur dalam program ini. Pengoptimalan pengolahan ketela menjadi makanan ringan dapat menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dengan capaian evaluasi yang terukur.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elis Nurhasanah

Abstract. Feasibility Study of Zakat Community Development Programs Case Study: Mekarsari, Garut. This paper assessed the feasibility of community-based zakat (zakat community development) recipients and proposing relevant empowerment programs to alleviate mustahiq community conditions in Mekarsari Village, Garut District. Assessment tool used in this research adopted by Puskas BAZNAS was Zakat Village Index (IDZ). Result showed that Mekarsari Village reached 0.55, with the score of economic dimension index reached 0.39, 0.54 for the health dimension, 0.64 for the education deimension, social and humanitarian dimension and da’wah dimension are 0.55, 0.68 respectively. Thus, Mekarsari Village in Garut District cauld be considered for assistance by zakat fund based on calculation of IDZ. The empowerment program relevant to the condition of the mustahiq community in Garut District was community economic improvement through empowerment of economic potential owned based on consideration of the value of the economic dimension had the lowest value of the five IDZ variable. Abstrak. Feasibility Study Program Zakat Community Development Studi Kasus: Desa Mekarsari, Kabupaten Garut. Artikel ini bertujuan mengukur kelayakan mustahik berbasis komunitas (Zakat community development) dan mengusulkan program pemberdayaan yang relevan untuk mengurangi kondisi komunitas mustahik di Desa Mekarsari, Kabupaten Garut. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diadopsi dari Puskas BAZNAS yaitu Indeks Desa Zakat. Hasil menunjukan bahwa Desa Mekarsari memiliki nilai IDZ 0.55, dengan nilai dimensi ekonomi 0.39, 0.54 nilai dimensi kesehatan, 0.64 nilai dimensi pendidikan, dimensi sosial dan kemanusiaan serta dakwah masing masing dengan nilai 0.55, 0.68. Dengan demikian, Desa Mekarsari di Kabupaten Garut dapat dipertimbangakan utnutk dibantu oleh dana zakat berdasarkan hasil perhitungan IDZ. Program yang relevan dengan kondisi komunitas mustahik di Desa mekarsari adalah meningkatkan ekonomi komunitas melalui pemberdayaan potensi ekonomi yang dimiliki berdasar pada pertimbangan nilai dimensi ekonomi yang memiliki nilai terendah dari kelima variabel IDZ.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-203
Author(s):  
Syamsuar Abbas ◽  
Reflianto

Purpose of this research was to analysis the effect of the community-based research program for building the healthy living community through sports and nutrition programs in Padang Pariaman regency. Targets of this program were to build a sports community and nutrition in Nagari Pauh Kamba, to synergize the role of sport community to be more aware of the importance of nutrition for the health and to encourage the community systems to strengthening the exercises and people nutrition program. Method of this research was a community-based research. It was a project carried out during the three months in building a sports community and nutrition in Rimbo Dulang-Dulang, Bayur and Pinang villages, Nagari Pauh Kamba. Results of this research reported that the program can be done well and enable to increase public awareness for the health and nutrition. The comparison of people awareness before and after doing the program revealed some positive effects on people health and nutrition


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-68
Author(s):  
M. Romadlon Habibullah

The university is part of the intellectual community in this country, which is expected to be able to contribute to the development of the nation and state. Community Service Activities (PKM) are a form of education by providing empirical experience to Lecturers with students to live in the midst of society outside the campus, and directly teaching students how to identify populist social problems. Sumberejo Village is a village located in Trucuk District, Bojonegoro, East Java. The implementation of the Covid-19 Thematic PKM activity was carried out in Sumberejo Village because the PKM location was an area close to student homes. In accordance with the direction of the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) at the University of Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro that the implementation of PKM is better in their respective villages to reduce mobility and transmission of COVID-19. PKM in Sumberejo Village Using a Community Based Research approach, by carrying out a community assistance process using the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method. The 2021 Thematic PKM activity at the Sunan Giri Bojonegoro University Nahdlatul Ulama in Sumberejo Village, Trucuk District can be carried out well. Activities can be accepted by the community and receive support from all levels of village officials and several elements who are always enthusiastic about ongoing activities. Work programs that are focused on community economic development during the pandemic. The activity is in the form of developing yarn knitting skills. Marketing assistance for community knitting products, namely on social media and marketplaces. Marketing and introducing knitting products in Sumberajo Village which was carried out after development assistance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-200
Author(s):  
Moh Hafiyusholeh ◽  
Ahmad Lubab ◽  
Ahmad Hanif Asyhar ◽  
Aris Fanani ◽  
Yuniar Farida ◽  
...  

High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is the ability to connect, manipulate, and change the knowledge and experience that is owned critically and creatively in determining decisions to solve problems in new situations. To include HOTS questions in a learning process is an obstacle for Madrasah teachers, including teachers of PC. LP. Maarif NU Lamongan. This community service aimed at improving the pedagogical competence of mathematics teachers of PC. LP. Maarif NU Lamongan. Community-Based Research (CBR) was employed through workshop and training administered by the Mathematics Study Program of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya in designing and completing high order thinking questions followed by assistance. The results indicated that the ability of Madrasah teachers to solve HOTS questions as well as its implementation in classroom teaching and learning activities improved significantly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 430-436
Author(s):  
Widarika Santi Hapsari ◽  
Fitriana Yuliastuti ◽  
Alfian Syarifuddin ◽  
Ni Made Ayu Nila Septianingrum

Self-medication activities are part of the community's efforts to take care of their health. Gevaarlijk and antibiotics are types of drugs that can only be obtained by prescription from a doctor. Both types of these drugs should not be stored because their use must be under the supervision and has the potential to cause bacterial resistance related to the use of antibiotics. Based on Riskesdas 2013, there are still many people who store gevaarlijk and antibiotics for self-medication. This shows the irrational use of drugs. Community service activities aim to improve knowledge and skills in the use of rational medicine. The method used is the Community-Based Interactive Approach method in which participants play an active role in activities. This participation is important to practice the ability and skill in solving problems. Activities carried out through counseling about the use of rational drugs and antibiotics, then continued with training and assistance for the rational use of drugs and antibiotics. End result of this activity is expected that the community will be able to apply rational drug use and disseminate this information to the wider community.


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