scholarly journals Improvement in Mathematics Learning Outcomes in ‎Fraction Operation Material with Grid Square Unit Media

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Asha Septianti Nur Rohmah

This research was motivated by MI Ma'arif Kutowinangun fifth grade students who have difficulty in receiving the lessons with materials related to addition and subtraction of various fractions. Especially, when dealing with addition and subtraction of fractions operations with different denominators. This was showed by the results of interviews and observations made by the author. With minimum completeness criteria of 60, from 14 students of V class, only nine of them reached the minimum completeness criteria, and the rest have not been able to achieve the minimum completeness criteria.Based on the above problems, then the author conducted Classroom Action Research (CAR) to determine the improvement of mathematics learning outcomes in fraction operation material with grid square unit media. The research subject was fifth grade students of MI Ma’arif Kutowinangun consisting of 20 students, 11 of them were female and nine of them were male. While, the data collection was obtained through interviews, observation, and evaluation results through written tests which then were analyzed by percentage.Based on this research, there was improvement of student mathematics learning outcomes in fraction operation with grid square unit media. From 20 students who reached the minimum completeness criteria 60 in the first cycle was 16 students or 80%. Then it increased in the second cycle that all fifth grade students of MI Ma'arif Kutowinangun reached the minimum completeness criteria or 100%.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 269
Author(s):  
Pujo Setyo Aji ◽  
Erna Yayuk ◽  
Novi Qurrata A'yunin

This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes of mathematics by using learning discovery models through the media of the cube unit in class V students of SDN Kauman 1 Malang City. Students still faced difficulty in developing the concept of building volume (cubes and cuboid). The form of research conducted in this study used Classroom Action Research (CAR) design developed by Kemmis and Mc. Taggart. The subjects in this study were 32 students of fifth-grade students of SDN Kauman 1 Malang in 2018/2019. This research was conducted in two cycles, namely, cycle I and cycle II. Data collection techniques employed interviews, tests, and observations. The data from the research results obtained through the process of interviews, tests, and observations. In the first cycle the students’ mathematics learning outcomes increased that was based on the results of the cycle, with the average value of students at 66.72 increased to be 78.28 in the first cycle, and 92.28 in the second cycle with the percentage of completeness of 40.62% in the cycle, it changed 62.50% in the first cycle and 87.50% in the second cycle. Thus, the study yielded the result showing that the model of learning discovery through media cube unit can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Dyah Kartika Sari

<em>This study aims to improve learning outcomes of Fifth Grade students of Elementary School in the learning Fourth Theme through the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. This was a classroom action research. The study involves Fifth Grade students of the elementary school as the research subject. The data were collected through observation with test and nontest. This research is using two cycles. The results of the study show that: (a) the application of the PBL model is capable of improving the student’s outcome (b) In the first cycle, there was five students who passed the grade, that the average value is 62,5 %. (c) In the second cycle, there was an improvement for the learning outcomes, that the average value is 75%, which six students passed the grade. (d) the students’ learning outcomes after the application of the PBL model namely the number of students who reach the KKM as much as 6 students (75%) from totally 8 students.</em>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ernayeti Ernayeti

The purpose of this study was to describe how can the design, implementation and learning outcomes in learning civics by using role playing.The research was conducted on half Odd.The research that the authors do is a classroom action research (PTK) using a qualitative and quantitative approach. The research was conducted based on observations in fifth grade of semester of Odd, SD Negeri No. 16 Sungai Putih kecamatan Bayang, when delivering materials still dominate Civics teachers teaching and students learning not active in other words, learning is still centered on the teacher. This resulted in low student learning outcomes and not as expected. To improve student learning achievement on the learning of Civics was held a classroom action research. Cycle I was held two meetings and cycle II was held one meeting with 4 stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. With the research subjects were fifth grade students of Elementary School No. 16 Sungai Putih Kecamatan Bayang. The results of data analysis showed that the use of Role Play method can improve learning outcomes of students in elementary school civics class. This can be seen from (1) Planning in cycle I 78, 57% and increased to 89,28% in cycle II, (2) Implementation from teacher aspect in cycle I 70,5% and increased to 90% in cycle II, then The students' aspect in cycle I 69% increased to 88% in cycle II, (3) Student learning outcomes in cycle I increased from 66 average value increased to 81,43 in cycle II. Thus Role Playing proved that the method can improve learning achievement of students in civics at fifth grade students’ in SD Negeri No. 16 Sungai Putih Kecamatan Bayang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 665-673
Author(s):  
Reni Guswita ◽  
Subhanadri Subhanadri

The background of this research is the low speaking skills of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru. The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation and improvement of speaking skills using the cooperative model think pair share in class V SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru Kecamatan Kubung Kabupaten Solok. The type of research used in this research is Classroom Action Research. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 13 Koto Baru Kecamatan Kubung Kabupaten Solok. The research was conducted in the second semester, namely May-June 2017, carried out in 2 cycles consisting of two meetings. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class V with a total of 12 students. The data collection tools used were observation guidelines, tests and documentation. The result of this research is that speaking skills using the cooperative model of the think pair share type have increased, especially in using the right choice of words, pronunciation, intonation, stress, and expression. In the first cycle of meeting I, the students' speaking skills were 60.7%, increasing in the first cycle of the second meeting to 67% with a completeness level of 41.7%. Likewise in the second cycle of meeting I students' speaking skills increased to 72.3% and meeting II became 80.1% with a completeness level of 83.3%. It is suggested that teachers should be able to apply learning speaking skills using the Think Pair Share type cooperative model.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Raja Usman

The purpose of this study is to improve the activities and learning outcomes of Bahasa Indonesia subject matter, and the topic isabout intrinsic and extrinsic elements of prose literature work. The method used is crossword puzzle method for grade V studentsof state elementary school no 165 Pekanbaru. This research is classroom action research (CAR) with guidance from classroomaction research Wardani and Kuswaya Wihardiet (2019). classroom action research was conducted in two cycles. To find outstudents' knowledge, a pre-cycle test is conducted. Then the planning for correction is carried out in cycle I and cycle II. Thesubject of the study was the fifth grade students of state elementary school no 165 Pekanbaru, with the number is 45 students.Data collection method is carried out based on documentation, observation, and tests. Data analysis techniques by analyzingdata through data collection, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This CAR is carried out in two cycles, each cyclearranges lesson plan, Procedures for implementing, evaluating, reflecting, learning outcomes of Bahasa Indonesian with a totalscore 3230 averaging 70.22; the first cycle is 3353 with an average of 48.89; and cycle II increased to 97.78. For studentscompleteness in pre-cycle is 26.67 cycle I increased to 48.85% and cycle II becomes 97.78%. It can be concluded that the use ofcrossword puzzle method can improve learning outcomes and learning activities of fifth grade students of state elementary schoolno 165 Pekanbaru.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arvrian Sukoco ◽  
Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah ◽  
Joharman Joharman

<p><em>This study aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes about solid figures. This research is a collaborative Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in three cycles. The subjects are the teacher and the fifth grade students. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and tests. Data validity uses content validity, technical triangulation, and sources. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results indicates that the application of the Discovery Learning learning model can improve mathematics learning about solid figures in fifth grade students of SDN 2 Lembupurwo.</em><em></em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
Abdullah '

The background of this study is the low result of fifth grade students learn math A SDN 013Buluh Kasap Dumai. Of the 32 students, only 7 students who achieve specified KKM is 65. Tothe researchers conduct classroom action research with the aim to improve learningoutcomes VA SDN 013 Buluh Kasap Dumai math grade students through interactive learningmodel, the study was conducted in February 2012. The subjects were students SDN 013 BuluhKasap Dumai VA classes totaling 32 students. The data used in this research is data ofstudent learning outcomes, student activities, complete learn student and teacher activities.Instruments used in this study consisted of two research instruments are instruments learningdevice consists of a syllabus, lesson plan, student worksheets and data collection instrumentsconsist of observation of student activity sheets, teacher activity observation sheet, a testsheet. The results showed mastery of students in each cycle has increased, the base score isthe number of students who completed 7 students (21.90%), in the first cycle the number ofstudents who pass increases with the number of 16 students (50.00%), the second cycleincreases with the number of student mastery of 25 students (78.12%). It can be concludedfrom the results of fifth grade students learn math A SDN 013 Buluh Kasap Dumai can beimproved through the application of interactive learning model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 183
Author(s):  
Elfira Dyan Novian Dini ◽  
Amalia Chamidah ◽  
Anna Roosyanti

Abstrak Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SDN Tawangsari I Sidoarjo pada materi bangun ruang melalui pemanfaatan media tiga dimensi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas V SDN Tawangsari I Sidoarjo sebanyak 35 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Analisis hasil tes dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil belajar siswa pada materi bangun ruang berperan sebagai objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada materi bangun ruang meningkat melalui pemanfaatan media tiga dimensi. Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 85,71 dari siklus I sebesar 73,38, dengan peningkatan persentase ketuntasan siswa yang meningkat dari siklus I sebesar 64,7% menjadi 94,3% pada siklus II. Hasil tersebut diikuti dengan peningkatan presentase aktivitas guru sebesar 11% dan presentase aktivitas siswa sebesar 26,5%.AbstractThis research was classroom action research which aimed to improve the learning outcomes of the fifth grade students at SDN Tawangsari I Sidoarjo on geometry material through the use of three dimensional media. The subjects of this research were 35 fifth grade students of SDN Tawangsari I Sidoarjo. The data were collected through observation, test, and documentation. The method used was quantitative description. The students’ learning outcomes in geometry was as the object of this reasearch. The results of this study indicated that the students’ learning outcomes in geometry increased through the use of three dimensional media. The average value of the students’ learning outcomes increased in the second cycle to 85.71 from the first cycle which was only 73.38, along with the increase of the students’ percentage completeness that increased from the first cycle which was 64.7% to 94.3% in the second cycle. These results were followed by an increase in the teacher’ activities percentage about 11% and the students’ activities percentage 26.5%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Ari Wibowo

This research is classroom action research which aims to determine whether the application of Numbered Head Together type of cooperative learning can improve the mathematics learning outcomes of fifth grade students of Makassar-level Elementary Inpres Batua II. The subject of this study was the fifth grade students of SD Makassar Inpres Batua II Bertingkat. Data was collected by using test results of learning and observation. The results showed that the average score of students in the first cycle was 54.16 with a standard deviation of 14.76. while in Cycle II the average score is 69.80 with a standard deviation of 11.06. This shows that students have achieved classical learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budiono Budiono

Learning CD Media is a systematically designed media that can attract students. The use of learning CD media can improve the motivation and the learning outcomes of mathematics on determining the various simple wake-up nets for students of SD Negeri 1 Kalijaran. The purpose of this study is to find out how much improvement of motivation and student learning outcomes about determining various simple wake-up nets using learning CD media. Research is a classroom action research consisting of 4 stages (planning, implementation, observation, and reflection) in two cycles. Data collection techniques used are the test techniques, data retrieval tests before and after the action are held using the CD learning media. The method used in this research is classroom action research with data collection technique through observation, interview, and documentation. The results of the research cycle I showed 7 students (53.8%) achieve mastery learning, which has not completed 6 students (46.2%). The average value of students increased from pre-cycle 58.46 to 69.61. Cycle II there are 13 students (100%) achieve learning mastery. The average value of cycle II students increased from cycle I 69.61 to 84.62. Based on the observation, students also experienced an increase in learning motivation in the first cycle of 75.4 percent to 94 percent in cycle II. The conclusion of the study that the use of learning CDs can improve the motivation and learning outcomes of students of grade V SD Negeri 1 Kalijaran second semester Year of Study 2015/2016.


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