scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF NANO-IRON FERTILIZER AND VERMICOMPOST SUPPLEMENT ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND VEGETATIVE PARAMETERS OF BLACK RASPBERRY IN IRAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (8) ◽  
pp. 333-337
Author(s):  
A. Nematian ◽  
A. Bogo
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yaqiong Wu ◽  
Chunhong Zhang ◽  
Wenlong Wu ◽  
Weilin Li ◽  
Lianfei Lyu

BACKGROUND: Black raspberry is a vital fruit crop with a high antioxidant function. MADS-box genes play an important role in the regulation of fruit development in angiosperms. OBJECTIVE: To understand the regulatory role of the MADS-box family, a total of 80 MADS-box genes were identified and analyzed. METHODS: The MADS-box genes in the black raspberry genome were analyzed using bioinformatics methods. Through an analysis of the promoter elements, the possible functions of different members of the family were predicted. The spatiotemporal expression patterns of members of the MADS-box family during black raspberry fruit development and ripening were systematically analyzed. RESULTS: The genes were classified into type I (Mα: 33; Mβ: 6; Mγ: 10) and type II (MIKC *: 2; MIKCC: 29) genes. We also obtained a complete overview of the RoMADS-box gene family through phylogenetic, gene structure, conserved motif, and cis element analyses. The relative expression analysis showed different expression patterns, and most RoMADS-box genes were more highly expressed in fruit than in other tissues of black raspberry. CONCLUSIONS: This finding indicates that the MADS-box gene family is involved in the regulation of fruit ripening processes in black raspberry.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1364
Author(s):  
Young-Ran Song ◽  
Chan-Mi Lee ◽  
Seon-Hye Lee ◽  
Sang-Ho Baik

This study aimed to determine the probiotic potential of Pediococcus acidilactici M76 (PA-M76) for lactic acid fermentation of black raspberry extract (BRE). PA-M76 showed outstanding probiotic properties with high tolerance in acidic GIT environments, broad antimicrobial activity, and high adhesion capability in the intestinal tract of Caenorhabditis elegans. PA-M76 treatment resulted in significant increases of pro-inflammatory cytokine mRNA expression in macrophages, indicating that PA-M76 elicits an effective immune response. When PA-M76 was used for lactic acid fermentation of BRE, an EPS yield of 1.62 g/L was obtained under optimal conditions. Lactic acid fermentation of BRE by PA-M76 did not significantly affect the total anthocyanin and flavonoid content, except for a significant increase in total polyphenol content compared to non-fermented BRE (NfBRE). However, fBRE exhibited increased DPPH radical scavenging activity, linoleic acid peroxidation inhibition rate, and ABTS scavenging activity of fBRE compared to NfBRE. Among the 28 compounds identified in the GC-MS analysis, esters were present as the major groups. The total concentration of volatile compounds was higher in fBRE than that in NfBRE. However, the undesirable flavor of terpenes decreased. PA-M76 might be useful for preparing functionally enhanced fermented beverages with a higher antioxidant activity of EPS and enhanced flavors.


Author(s):  
Mariana Radulović ◽  
Irena Mavrič-Pleško ◽  
Francois Maclot ◽  
Duska Delić ◽  
Sebastien Massart

2015 ◽  
Vol 128 (8) ◽  
pp. 1631-1646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jill M. Bushakra ◽  
Douglas W. Bryant ◽  
Michael Dossett ◽  
Kelly J. Vining ◽  
Robert VanBuren ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miyoung Park ◽  
Hyunnho Cho ◽  
Hana Jung ◽  
Heejae Lee ◽  
Keum Taek Hwang

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 915-921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi Oh ◽  
Seon Young Bae ◽  
Ji-Hye Lee ◽  
Ki Joon Cho ◽  
Kyung Hyun Kim ◽  
...  

Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Black raspberry necrosis virus. Hosts: Rubus spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (France, Germany, Italy, Mainland Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Serbia, UK, Scotland), North America (Canada, British Columbia, USA, Michigan, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Wisconsin), Oceania (Australia, New Zealand).


2018 ◽  
Vol 122 (5) ◽  
pp. 518-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Zhang ◽  
Jun Guo ◽  
Liping Mao ◽  
Qianqian Li ◽  
Mengnan Guo ◽  
...  

AbstractAs important epigenetic regulators, microRNA regulate protein expression by triggering the degradation of target mRNA and/or by inhibiting their translation. Dysregulation of microRNA expression has been reported in several cancers, including colorectal cancer. In this study, microRNA-array differential analysis revealed strongly enhanced expression of miR-24-1-5p in the colon tissue of azoxymethane/dextran sulphate sodium-induced mice that were fed with black raspberry anthocyanins for 9 weeks. Overexpression of miR-24-1-5p in human colorectal cancer cells significantly repressed β-catenin expression, and simultaneously decreased cell proliferation, migration and survival. Furthermore, miR-24-1-5p could target β-catenin and trigger a negative regulatory loop for β-catenin and its downstream target genes. β-Catenin signalling is vital to the formation and progression of human colorectal cancer. The current findings therefore identified miR-24-1-5p as a potent regulator of β-catenin, and this may provide a novel chemopreventive and therapeutic strategy for β-catenin signalling-driven colorectal cancer.


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