scholarly journals Políticas de educação infantil e relações de gênero: implicações para a formação docente na perspectiva da diversidade e da diferença / Child education policies and gender relations...

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Cleriston Izidro dos Anjos ◽  
Djenane Martins Oliveira ◽  
Marcia Aparecida Gobbi

Neste artigo, procuramos problematizar os modos pelos quais as discussões concernentes às relações de gênero tem sido ou não consideradas nas políticas de educação infantil e, a partir disso, procuramos tecer algumas possíveis implicações para a formação docente na perspectiva da diversidade e da diferença. Embora haja produção acadêmica significativa referente à formação de docentes para a educação infantil, são escassos os trabalhos que tem discutido as questões de gênero nas políticas de educação de crianças pequenas e na formação de educadores/as para as infâncias. Ao considerar a categoria gênero nas discussões concernentes às infâncias, é possível colocar em causa as tradicionais assertivas sobre o que é “natural”, no sentido do que é inato e instintivo para cada um dos sexos, como contribuição para a necessária desnaturalização das diferenças entre homens e mulheres, entre meninas e meninos, considerando as diferenças. Torna-se necessário reconhecer que a escola não é neutra e, portanto, as escolhas curriculares e/ou metodológicas, seja nas instituições ou nas políticas públicas, revelam os aspectos na construção da percepção de gênero que são reforçados, interditados ou rechaçados.Palavras-chave: Educação infantil; Gênero; Políticas; Formação docente. ABSTRACT: In this article, we seek to problematize the ways in which discussions concerning gender relations have been considered in child education policies and, from this, we try to weave some possible implications for teacher education in the perspective of diversity and difference. Although there is significant academic production related to the training of teachers for early childhood education, there are few studies that have discussed gender issues in policies for the education of young children and the training of educators for children. In considering the gender category in discussions concerning childhood, it is possible to call into question the traditional assertions about what is "natural" in the sense of what is innate and instinctive for each of the sexes, as a contribution to the necessary denaturalization of the differences between men and women, between girls and boys, considering the differences. It is necessary to recognize that the school is not neutral and therefore the curricular and / or methodological choices, whether in institutions or public policies, reveal the aspects in the construction of the perception of gender that are reinforced, interdicted or rejected.Keywords: Early childhood education; Genre; Policies; Teacher training.

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Juliana Nascimento de Alcântara ◽  
Alfrancio Ferreira Dias ◽  
Rosana Carla Do Nascimento Givigi

The purpose of this article is to discuss gender relations in early childhood education. This was a qualitative research, with observations made in classes with children between 5 and 6 years old in the public and collective environment of a Municipal School of Early Childhood Education of Aracaju, SE. The research took place between March and June 2018. The choices and ways in which the children put themselves in the games pointed to questions concerning educational practices in early childhood education, which establish the norms of the polarity of sexism in everyday school life. Finally, there is an urgent need to problematize gender issues from the earliest years of schooling. Implanted meanings in the collective unconscious need to be deconstructed and re-signified.


2021 ◽  
pp. 146394912198936
Author(s):  
Olivera Kamenarac

The impacts of neo-liberal education reforms on the early childhood education sector have been a focal point of scholarly critiques in New Zealand. Interestingly, only a few studies have addressed how teacher professional identities and professionalism have changed in response to the neo-liberal context of New Zealand early childhood education. It has been, however, recognised that understanding the complexity of teacher professional identities within the rapidly transforming landscape of early childhood education is a key consideration in implementing and sustaining a change agenda in education policies and practices. In this article, the author draws on data from her research study about how teachers’ professional identities have been reconstructed in response to the shifting discourses in New Zealand early childhood education policies and practices. Specifically, the author explores the construction of teachers as business managers, which has emerged through an interplay of discourses of marketisation and privatisation driving some of the country’s early childhood education policies and practices. It is argued that the construction of teachers as business managers has altered core professional ethical values underpinning the teaching profession, professionalism and the purpose of early childhood education in New Zealand, which were traditionally embedded in discourses of collective democracy, equity and social justice.


2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Jennifer Lehmann

Welcome to our first Issue of Children Australia for 2018. We hope you have had a wonderful Christmas and entered the New Year with energy and enthusiasm for the challenges ahead. We also welcome back many of our Editorial Consultants and especially want to make our new members of the team feel engaged in the journal's activities for 2018. One of our new Editorial Consultants is Shraddha Kapoor who is Associate Professor at Department of Human Development and Childhood Studies, Lady Irwin College, University of Delhi. Dr Neerja Sharma, now retired, who has supported Children Australia for some years, was Shraddha's Professor before becoming her colleague and now a dear friend. Shraddha herself has been teaching in the department for last 27 years in the subjects of developmental psychology, child development, wellbeing, family and gender. Her particular interests are childcare, early childhood education and gender.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-87
Author(s):  
Asep Hidayat

AbstractEducation obtained at an early age greatly affects the development of children both psychomotordevelopment of the brain, and child behavior and achievement when entering adulthood, especially thereach the future of the nation as the next generation must be equipped with education and cultivation ofhumanity values and personality and karaktek. Equity of early childhood education in various regions isnot evenly distributed there are only a few places for rural areas this is caused by the level of knowledgeand insight parents who do not understand and the environment that affect. While for urban areas,especially people, the importance of early education because the level of understanding and intellectual isso high, it is a motivation for the government to commit to early childhood education so important tomeet the needs of the community for education, policies that support this education has been issued basiclaw for the organizer, among others, the Decree of the Minister of Education, the Law on Education andthe regional level by the Decree of the Head of Region. Government dalah this course can facilitate bothbuilding facilities and play facilities for children's games in the room and outdoor games.AbstrakPendidikan yang diperoleh pada usia dini sangat mempengaruhi perkembangan anak baik psikomotorikperkembangan otak, dan perilaku anak serta prestasi anak ketika memasuki usia dewasa terutamajangkauan ke depan bangsa sebagai generasi penerus. Hal ini tentunya harus dibekali dengan pendidikandan penanaman nilai-nilai kemanusian serta kepribadian dan karaktek. Pemerataan pendidikan anak usiadini di berbagai daerah memang belum merata hanya ada beberapa tempat saja untuk daerah pedesaan halini diakibatkan oleh tingkat pengetahuan dan wawasan orangtua yang kurang paham dan lingkungan yangmempengaruhi. Sementara untuk daerah perkotaan khususnya masyarakat merasakan pentingnyapendidikan usia dini karena tingkat pemahaman dan intelektual sudah begitu tinggi. Hal ini merupakanmotivasi bagi pemerintah untuk berkomitmen terhadap pendidikan usia dini begitu penting untukmemenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat akan pendidikan, kebijakan yang mendukung terhadap pendidikan initelah dikeluarkan dasar hukum bagi penyelenggaraanya antara lain keputusan Menteri pendidikan,Undang-undang tentang pendidikan dan tingkat daerah dengan Surat Keputusan Kepala Daerah.Pemerintah dalam hal ini tentunya dapat memfasilitasi baik sarana bangunan maupun sarana bermain bagiana, alat permainan dalam ruangan maupun alat permainan diluar ruangan.Kata kunci: Kebijakan, pendidikan, anak usia dini


2020 ◽  
pp. 146394912097852
Author(s):  
Kristy Timmons ◽  
Lee Airton

This research takes up the challenge of interpreting the two newest grounds of human rights protection across Canada – gender identity and gender expression – for professional practice in early childhood education. To date, no human rights tribunal ruling on these grounds has engaged early childhood education, and while the legal duty remains for early childhood educators to provide an environment free of gender-identity and gender-expression discrimination, the Ontario profession’s governing bodies have provided no explicit guidance as to how. This research bridges early years educators’ new and likely unfamiliar legal responsibilities in relation to both grounds and everyday life in early years contexts. The findings demonstrate that ample support exists within the profession’s key guiding documents for ‘gender-expansive’ practice, or an approach to teaching children and supporting their development that both expects and sustains gender diversity. A similar analysis of guiding documents is needed internationally.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amita Gupta

In rapidly globalizing systems of schooling around the world, economic considerations have led to a push to impose neoliberal reforms in the field of education. Under this influence early childhood education and teacher education in Asia have increasingly become positioned as regulated markets governed by neoliberal policies, leading to peak activities in privatization, consumerism, standardization and high-stakes testing. This article, based on a series of qualitative inquiries, presents a review of recent early childhood policies in India, China, Singapore, Sri Lanka and the Maldives. The impact of the policies on pedagogy is discussed within the frameworks of neoliberal globalization and postcolonial theory, emphasizing the growing need to recognize the third space of pedagogical hybridity in classrooms that are becoming increasingly multicultural and global.


Author(s):  
Rita Makarskaitė-Petkevičienė

The 6th scientific-practical conference “World for a Child: Education Realities and Perspectives“, which was held in Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences on 17-18 September 2015, targeted at debates and fruitful discussions of relevant issues related to early childhood and primary education. The goal of the conference is to present the newest results of research on early childhood and primary education, to enable teachers-practitioners to exchange their accumulated experience, to reflect results of educational activities and to disseminate the good experience. The conference is the space, where actual prerequisites for change in evidence-based early childhood and primary education are created. Moreover, it is a perfect form of professional development. It should be pointed out that different insights acquired during scientific research and diverse experience of teachers-practitioners enabled an in-depth and comprehensive analysis of relevant issues of early childhood and primary education in the conference. For example, the researchers, who analyse the phenomenon of child’s play in the Play Research Laboratory at LEU, presented the trends in the analysed early childhood education through play and put forward practical recommendations about the impact of play on child’s self-regulation; particularly relevant problems of assessment of teaching/learning outcomes, the results of research on learners’ achievements and experience of application of standardised tests were analysed. The expectations for quality of research-based early childhood and primary education were expressed by all the participants in education. The work of the conference was organised in four sections: Integration of education curriculum; Didactic innovations and good practice of early childhood education; Didactic innovations and good practice of primary; Sociocultural contexts of child’s education. Key words: educational activities, early childhood education, primary education, scientific conference.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document