scholarly journals Intercomunicação entre a organização da informação e do conhecimento, os estudos sobre memória e a produção de obras artísticas | Intercommunication among information and knowledge organization, memory studies and the production of artistic works

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wagner Oliveira de Medeiros ◽  
Fabio Assis Pinho
Keyword(s):  
Information Science ◽  
Knowledge Organization ◽  
The Public ◽  
Artistic Production ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Social ◽  
Treatment Mechanisms ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Science Information

RESUMO Trata-se da interlocução entre os sentidos que circundam a relação de comunicação entre a organização da informação e do conhecimento, os estudos sobre a memória e a produção de obras de arte pelo meio social. Apresenta, por meio de uma revisão de literatura, os enlaces que permeiam a materialidade dos registros do conhecimento e a sua característica como documento memorialístico construído com base nas impressões pessoais e coletivas do indivíduo social, permitindo a compreensão de sob quais perspectivas a comunicação entre esses conceitos acontece, gerando campo de discussão e pesquisa. Conclui que as principais esferas de sentido que ligam ambas as áreas partem da possibilidade de desenvolvimento de mecanismos de tratamento da produção intelectual e artística, enquanto registros de informação, que são construídos com valor memorialístico intrínseco, possibilitando a compreensão do passado, presente e futuro, na formação de saberes e no desenvolvimento do conhecimento humano.Palavras-chave: Ciência da Informação; Organização da Informação e do Conhecimento; Memória; Produção de Arte; Informação em Artes.ABSTRACT This paper discusses the interlocution of the meanings that surround the relationship of communication among the areas of Information and Knowledge Organization, as well as studies about memory and the production of artworks via a social environment. It discusses, through a literature review, the bonds spread in the materiality of the registers of knowledge. It also describes their role as a memory document constructed based upon the public and personal impressions of the social individuals that allow the comprehension of the perspectives on which the communication between those concepts happen, opening a field for discussion and research. All things considered, the main spheres of meaning that bound both areas come from the possibility of the development of treatment mechanisms for the intellectual and artistic production. While the registers of information, the ones that are built with intrinsic memory values, are responsible for making the comprehension of the past, present and future possible, as well as the production of new understandings and the development of human knowledge.Keywords: Information Science; Information and Knowledge Organization; Memory; Art Production; Information in Arts.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Online Discourse on the Values of Bitcoin and Ethereum

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gil Benchlouch
Keyword(s):  
General Term ◽  
Online Discourse ◽  
Significant Drop ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Media Platforms ◽  
Insurance Firms ◽  
Positive Traits ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

With technology brazenly breaching through society’s barriers in countless diverse fields, the 21st century has revolutionized many age-old industries. One of the largest areas within society influenced by the progress of technology are the fields of finances, economy, and investment, coupled with the aspect of social influence. With this shift in society parallel to the advancement of contemporary technologies, thus becoming increasingly reliant on the tools made available, the complex yet traditional world of finance has pivoted, becoming contingent upon the use of cutting-edge technologies. This critical shift has introduced the world of Fintech, providing many innovative fiscal opportunities. The coined term, Fintech, is a general term referring to products as services for fiscal activities developed by entities unrelated to banks, insurance firms, nor online companies, providing alternatives to the traditional options available to the general public. (Gulamhuseinwala, Bull and Lewis, 2015). Resultantly of this Fintech trend, one of the largest and most promising fields of contemporary investment is recognized as that of Cryptocurrencies, with Bitcoin and Ethereum being the most recognized and heavily traded currencies. Many positive traits can be used to define the novelty of this new economy, with one of the main aspects being its peer to peer (P2P) nature of its trading process. However, beyond the tremendous advancements visible within the process of Cryptocurrency production and trade, one of the most important aspects is the influencers upon the valuation of the different currencies. Similarly to the progression of the economy which has transported the financial world to a digital economy, so has the social world, advancing discourse regarding many topics to the online environment. Thus, it is critical to analyze and assess the nature of online discourse regarding Cryptocurrencies. Explicitly, the chatter preceding to sharp rises and falls with Bitcoin and Ethereum, the most recognizable coins. Additionally, it is imperative to appraise the trends in the behavior and quantity of online discourse prior to a significant drop in Ethereum & Bitcoin.Within the online arena, there are countless different outlets and platforms for people to express themselves in general, or more importantly in this instance regarding the topic of Cryptocurrencies. By using platforms that are designated for discussion regarding financial topics or general social media platforms, the public is provided a critical platform utilized by countless individuals, many of whom are increasingly involved with the aforementioned topics. These platforms stipulate a stage for these individuals, who have become critical by voicing their opinions, thoughts, and experiences. Many of these influencers are sought after for their knowledge, specifically influencing the behavior of others. However, it is critical to evaluate the importance of additional aspects beyond the superficial such as who are the influencers, rather elements such as the content or nature of what is being discussed. Resultantly to trends of content, nature, and volume of what is being discussed in the online arena., people’s behavior regarding investments, specifically within Cryptocurrencies, are very possibly subjected to the influence of others, leading to rises and falls in coin valuation.

TOPICS, DOUBLE CODING AND FORM FUNCTIONALITY IN THOMAS ADÈS'S PIANO QUINTET

Tempo ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (298) ◽  
pp. 41-51
Author(s):  
James Donaldson
Keyword(s):  
Piano Quintet ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Past ◽  
Formal Relation ◽  
Charles Jencks ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractThis article interrogates the formal and expressive roles of the opening horn-call topic in Thomas Adès's Piano Quintet (2001). Although William Caplin describes the relationship of topics to form as ‘rather tenuous’, he notes that some topics have a ‘likely’ formal relation.1 Within this, he includes the rising horn call as an initiating function. Drawing upon Charles Jencks’ influential concept of double coding, which describes a sign's ‘attempt to communicate with both the public and a concerned minority’,2 I show how the Piano Quintet's horn-call opening satisfies, on one level, the familiar (tonal) initiating formal function that Caplin describes but, understood in the context of two significant reversals of the horn call's characteristic rising contour to descending horn fifths (the openings of Beethoven's ‘Les Adieux’ sonata and Ligeti's Horn Trio), Adès's opening can be understood as transgressive. This Janus-faced interpretation of the opening bars engages both positively and critically with these references to the past, a double-coded understanding which points to Adès's continued popularity in both academic and concert spheres.

War and Social Policy1

2018 ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
Richard M. Titmuss
Keyword(s):  
Social Policy ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Economic Effects ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Social ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Effects Of War ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Modern War ◽  
The Way

This chapter focuses on the relationship of war and social policy. So far as the story of modern war before 1939 is concerned, little has been recorded in any systematic way about the social arid economic effects of war on the population as a whole. Only long and patient research in out-of-the-way documentary places can reveal something of the characteristics and flavour of social life during the experience of wars in the past. In discussing social policy, the chapter pertains to those acts of governments deliberately designed and taken to improve the welfare of the civil population in time of war. It also asks whether there were any recorded accounts of the movement of civilian populations in past wars as a calculated element in war strategy.

scholarly journals The Main Value Vectors of Solidarity of LGBTQ+ Scene with Other Activist Groups

Inter ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 75-90
Author(s):  
Elena V. Onegina
Keyword(s):  
Private Sphere ◽  
Individual Level ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Public Sphere ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Activist Groups ◽  
The Relationship

The conservative ideology influences the life scenario of LGBTQ+ people by pushing them out of the public sphere and controlling the private sphere of their lives. At the same time, over the past three years, online projects about and for LGBTQ+ people and communities have been actively developing, gaining popularity and support. LGBTQ+ scene is a decentralized space of various initiatives, organizations, and independent activists. The participants of the scene are fighting against gender and sexual-based discrimination by organizing protests, educational projects, and other activities. The empirical basis of the study is 20 interviews involving LGBTQ people.The LGBTQ+ scene is constituted through a reflexive, often conflicting discussion of issues that have fundamental importance for the community such as status of sexuality, public actions, power, and hierarchy, as well as new sexual and gender identities.The person engaging in activism on an individual level not only chooses a form of participation (professional work, volunteering, or independent activity), but also the direction of activity within the community or outside it. The core of the scene is set by active individuals and groups, the periphery and borders are supported by passive participants and opponents of the LGBTQ+ scene. The article examines the relationship of solidarity of LGBTQ + scene participants with other initiatives, or rather, what values serve as the basis for the formation of intergroup solidarity. KEYWORDS:

Ethnomethodology

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ciaran B. Trace
Keyword(s):  
Information Science ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Social ◽  
Core Concepts ◽  
Correct Reading ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Work Done ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Selection Of

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to argue that researchers in the information disciplines should embrace ethnomethodology as a way of forming deeper insights into the relationship between people and recorded knowledge. Design/methodology/approach – The paper introduces the core concepts of ethnomethodology as a means of articulating what this perspective brings to the understanding of the way that society is accomplished. A selection of key studies are then examined to highlight important ethnomethodological findings about the particular relationship of documents to human actions and interactions. Findings – Ethnomethodology highlights the fact that people transform their experiences, and the experiences of others, into documents whose status as an objective object help to justify people’s actions and inferences. Documents, as written accounts, also serve to make peoples’ actions meaningful to themselves and to others. At the same time, ethnomethodology draws attention to the fact that any correct reading of these documents relies partly on an understanding of the tacit ideologies that undergird people’s sense-making and that are used in order to make decisions and get work done. Originality/value – This conceptual framework contributes to the information disciplines by bringing to the fore certain understandings about the social organization of document work, and the attendant social arrangements they reveal. The paper also outlines, from a methodological perspective, how information science researchers can use ethnomethodology as an investigative stance to further their knowledge of the role of documents in everyday life.

STAGES IN SOCIAL POLICY DEVELOPMENT

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 265-272
Author(s):  
Venelin Terziev ◽  
Preslava Dimitrova
Keyword(s):  
Social Policy ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Policy Development ◽  
Social Groups ◽  
National Society ◽  
Complex Approach ◽  
The Social ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The social policy of a country is a set of specific activities aimed at regulating the social relations between different in their social status subjects. This approach to clarifying social policy is also called functional and essentially addresses social policy as an activity to regulate the relationship of equality or inequality in society. It provides an opportunity to look for inequalities in the economic positions of individuals in relation to ownership, labor and working conditions, distribution of income and consumption, social security and health, to look for the sources of these inequalities and their social justification or undue application.The modern state takes on social functions that seek to regulate imbalances, to protect weak social positions and prevent the disintegration of the social system. It regulates the processes in society by harmonizing interests and opposing marginalization. Every modern country develops social activities that reflect the specifics of a particular society, correspond to its economic, political and cultural status. They are the result of political decisions aimed at directing and regulating the process of adaptation of the national society to the transformations of the market environment. Social policy is at the heart of the development and governance of each country. Despite the fact that too many factors and problems affect it, it largely determines the physical and mental state of the population as well as the relationships and interrelationships between people. On the other hand, social policy allows for a more global study and solving of vital social problems of civil society. On the basis of the programs and actions of political parties and state bodies, the guidelines for the development of society are outlined. Social policy should be seen as an activity to regulate the relationship of equality or inequality between different individuals and social groups in society. Its importance is determined by the possibility of establishing on the basis of the complex approach: the economic positions of the different social groups and individuals, by determining the differences between them in terms of income, consumption, working conditions, health, etc .; to explain the causes of inequality; to look for concrete and specific measures to overcome the emerging social disparities.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document